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Very basic multiple carb sync. tech

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by tommy, Aug 7, 2006.

  1. tommy
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 14,757

    tommy
    Member Emeritus

    [​IMG]

    The victim... dual 97s as purchased. It ran OK but it needed attention.
    I know I know The copper fuel line will be replaced!!!:D

    This will be boring to many but if it helps a few that are just getting started, I'll be pleased. The steps will be the same if you are syncing 2, 4, 6 or 8 carbs. You'll just repeat the same steps a lot more.


    [​IMG]

    The first thing to do is to loosen the link between the carbs so that each carb can be adjusted independently.

    [​IMG]

    I use this Holley synchronizer. Others swear by the Uni-syn. It's all in what you get used to. This one is as simple as it gets. If you learn on a Uni-syn, that's what you'll be true to.

    [​IMG]

    Rear carb reads just over 8. (red line between the numbers) The red line is actually the edge of a moveable vane or flapper. As the air volume increases the vane moves farther up the scale.

    [​IMG]

    The front carb. Hmmmm. No measurable air flow at idle. It's idleing fine but only through the rear carb. There was no way of knowing that without the gauge.

    [​IMG]

    Time to adjust the idle speed screws. I adjusted the front until the gauge started to show some air flow. Of course the engine is racing now. So I backed off the rear carb screw. A little more in the front. A little less in the rear. I'm not worried about idle speed at this time. I'm just trying to get the same gauge reading on both carbs. Once both carbs are flowing the same amount, you can lock down the link tying them together. The engine still may be idleing too high.

    [​IMG]

    Now both carbs are reading just below 8...synchronized.:cool:

    If it's still idleing too fast, back off one of the idle speed adjusting screws a few turns to disable it and adjust the idle speed of both carbs with the other carb's idle speed screw. With the link now hooked back up one carb speed screw will move both carb butterflys. You can also play with the idle mixture screws now. If the idle picks up with the mixture screw adjustment, back it down with the one working idle speed screw. When it's purring like a kitten and both carbs are still flowing the same cfm, bring the loose idle speed screw back up until it starts to make contact. You're done! The world is in harmony.

    Before when I nailed it, the rear butterflys would hit their stops at WOT and not allow the front butterflys to open all the way so synchronizing can affect all out performance.

    Pretty simple huh?
     
    SkyGod likes this.
  2. Thanks for taking the time to enlighten us. I did this exact process to my 3 1-barrels and made a tremendous difference. It is very simple and will make a world of difference.

    Thanks again,


    BloodyKnuckles

    [​IMG]
     
  3. Damn, that's a big pic. Sorry


    BloodyKnuckles
     
  4. Thanks. I've never had to synch up carbs (yet) but I've always wanted to know how. It's great seeing tech stuff "life sized" :rolleyes:. I'd rather have a big picture than a grainy puny on.
     

  5. Automotive Stud
    Joined: Sep 26, 2004
    Posts: 4,311

    Automotive Stud
    Member

    Could you clarify this a little for a moron like me?

    When I did my 2 twos I left the idle speed screw out of one of the carbs, and loose on the other, so both carbs were totally closed, then set up the link, and adjusted the idle speed with one carb pulling open both. I don't think I could ever get a manifold like mine perfectly balanced, with the carbs so far back.
     

    Attached Files:

  6. tommy
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 14,757

    tommy
    Member Emeritus

    That's the best you can do without out a gauge. It may be very close but if there is something that you can't see, the gauge will tell you how much air is actually passing through each carb. That's the same theory as running the mixture screws all the way in and then back them off 1 1/2 turns. That's a good place to start but you want to dial in each one.

    As far as your intake, the carb doesn't know where it is mounted. It was engineered to add a specific amount of fuel based on the amount of air that passes through it. More air, more fuel. Less air, less fuel. The carb has no idea how many other carbs are doing the same thing on the same manifold. All it can do is add 'X" amount of fuel based on the speed of the air that is passing through it. The fuel to air ratio is set before the mixture passes over the butterflys and enters that or any other intake. That mixture doesn't change because it travels farther unless there is a vacuum leak that adds air to the intake that the carburetor can't sense. People have been running those manifolds successfully for 50 years. There may be better manifolds for racing applications, but it should be fine for the street. IMHO
     
  7. Automotive Stud
    Joined: Sep 26, 2004
    Posts: 4,311

    Automotive Stud
    Member

    Thanks Tommy, this is a great tech I didn't even know I needed! I dug through my tool box and found this beauty. Front carb pegged the gauge, rear carb was reading 8. I reinstalled the idle speed screw in the one carb, and I tweaked them so they were both reading just about 14 and the idle speed was the same. I just turned one screw in while turning the other out. Worked like a charm. Can I use this to adjust the mixture screws also?
     

    Attached Files:

  8. tommy
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 14,757

    tommy
    Member Emeritus

    That's very cool!!! I've never seen one like it.

    Does it just cover the carb throat like the one I showed or is there a hose to another plate that covers the carb throat?

    I think most people adjust the mixture screws using a vacuum gauge. Play with the screws to get the highest vacuum reading with it plugged into the intake.
     
  9. Automotive Stud
    Joined: Sep 26, 2004
    Posts: 4,311

    Automotive Stud
    Member

    Here's another shot. It sits into the top of the carb. There's also a rubber elbow in the box for doing side draft carbs. My dad had bought it and barely used it. I never knew how you were actually supposed to use it!
     

    Attached Files:

  10. Flathead Youngin'
    Joined: Jan 10, 2005
    Posts: 3,662

    Flathead Youngin'
    Member

    cool, thanks tommy.....i'll be doing that soon...hopefully....

    i bought the uni version.....i stuck it on my carb and it killed the motor..i adjusted it a few times to where it didn't kill the motor.....it has never read a thing on the little guage on the side.......either i'm doing something wrong or the import junk is playing with my head
     
  11. tommy
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 14,757

    tommy
    Member Emeritus

    I wish I could help but the Uni-syn kicked my ass 30 years ago. I fiddled with it for a week. I broke down and bought the one you see above and never looked back. I still have the Uni-syn in the bottom drawer of my tool box. Good luck.
     
  12. Tommy, great Tech, I've never seen one of those before - where would I get one from?

    Can you also post some pics of the whole car as it looks very KOOL from what I can see of it

    cheers

    Bob
     
  13. Flatoz has the Unisyn units. PM him and he'll be able to help you.....(he's in Eastern Europe at the moment but will be back in the next couple of weeks).
     
  14. tommy
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 14,757

    tommy
    Member Emeritus

    [​IMG]

    I couldn't find it on the Holley site, but it was still available a couple of years ago.
     
  15. Petejoe
    Joined: Nov 27, 2002
    Posts: 12,285

    Petejoe
    Member
    from Zoar, Ohio

    Youngin. The unisys can be adjusted by turning the round plate which opens the amount of air which can pass through without killing the motor.
    I played with mine for a while threw it in the cabinent figuring it was junk than got it back out and started studying it. Duh...
     
  16. arkracing
    Joined: Feb 7, 2005
    Posts: 891

    arkracing
    Member

    Tommy -

    is there a part number on the Holley Syncronizer?
     
  17. Same here. I put the Uni-syn on my 6 with the center cone backed out all of the way, then started turning it down until the bubble jumped. By then it was running like total shit, and then died. I threw it in the tool box and got out the vacuum gauge. I adjusted both carbs little by little until I had max. vacuum. Maybe I'll have to get it back out and piss with it some more.

    WB54
     
  18. GTS225
    Joined: Jul 2, 2006
    Posts: 1,244

    GTS225
    Member

    I get the feeling that your all suggesting that multiple vacuum guages are not an acceptable method of synchronizing multi-carb setups. I should really be going to a flow meter, not a vacuum meter. Am I correct?

    Roger
     
  19. Not multiple vacuum gauges, just one. You can also use a tach. and adjust to max RPM. It's the same basic principal.
     
  20. "Roger"... Roger...! Always wanted to say that...!:D

    I've never used the vacuum gauge on multi-carb set-ups but I did use them for 4 barrel applications.

    It seemed to me that the Vacuum will work depending on the manifold design and the carburators... however they tend to measure the plenum but not always equalize the flow between the carbs on a common plenum.

    Make sense...???

    (Hope I said what I meant...!:eek: )
     
  21. Eddiesixem
    Joined: Apr 29, 2005
    Posts: 624

    Eddiesixem
    Member

    nice relates exactly to what im doing....all ive done is single carb set ups and wasnt sure on how to sync em up....thanks
     
  22. tommy
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 14,757

    tommy
    Member Emeritus

    Perhaps you could explain to me how you do it with a vacuum ga. or a tach? (balance the air flow through multiple carbs) I don't understand how the vacuum signal or the rpms can tell you which carbs are doing what individually. Enlighten me.
     
  23. Flathead Youngin'
    Joined: Jan 10, 2005
    Posts: 3,662

    Flathead Youngin'
    Member

    Tommy, this link was posted by on the Fordbarn by BillB (the guy that runs the MSN flatty site). Anyway, I saw where you had posted there but I thought this info would be useful here......

    Does any bit of that make sense?:rolleyes:

    Link to a sync device similar to your's......

    http://www.dansperformanceparts.com/buggy/intake/intakeacc.htm
     
  24. haroldd1963
    Joined: Oct 15, 2007
    Posts: 1,153

    haroldd1963
    Member
    from Peru, IL

    Just found this...Great Tech!!!
     
  25. carbking
    Joined: Dec 20, 2008
    Posts: 3,729

    carbking
    Member

    Call me at 573-392-7378 (9-4 Mon-Wed central time). Will be happy to explain it to you.

    Jon.
     
  26. carbking
    Joined: Dec 20, 2008
    Posts: 3,729

    carbking
    Member

    Last edited: Oct 7, 2009
  27. The Holley Synchronizer is no longer available, it was discontinued in the 80's. There are a few NOS ones kicking around but I find the prices are on the high side.
    I found EMPI (the VW aftermarket co) has them available under part #43-5712 (called Empi universal carb synchronizer) including 2 adapters for only $49.95 (available from your local VW parts house). I found that the large adapter works good on Stromberg 97's.
    Thought you guys would like too know this.
     
    Scotty's Garage! likes this.
  28. Ebbsspeed
    Joined: Nov 11, 2005
    Posts: 6,257

    Ebbsspeed
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    You can use vacuum gauges as long as you don't have a common plenum, so that the flow from one carb can't "contaminate" the vacuum at another carb. Much more common on motorcycles that automobile engines.
     
  29. GARY T.
    Joined: Mar 23, 2008
    Posts: 1,985

    GARY T.
    Member
    from S.W. Pa

    just saw this on E-bay---looks like the Holley one
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  30. hozem396
    Joined: May 4, 2011
    Posts: 287

    hozem396
    Member
    from ohio

    Ebay strikes again! This time with something useful. Hopefully, it is a quality item but until someone tries it out there will be no way of knowing for sure!
     

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