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Why do people put a ball bearing under a stud??

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by 31' A Bone, Feb 19, 2012.

  1. 31' A Bone
    Joined: Nov 14, 2009
    Posts: 102

    31' A Bone
    Member
    from So Cal

    I noticed that someone put one steel ball per hole (ball bearing) in the stud hole before the stud was installed on my quick change cover studs. what is the reason for this. Is it just to give me more exposed threads?? or so the stud does not bottom out?? or is there better reason??
     
  2. HellsHotRods
    Joined: Jul 24, 2009
    Posts: 1,409

    HellsHotRods
    Member

    Reasons I can think of:
    1-the studs they had on hand weren't long enough, so they dropped a ball in there.
    2- they were too cheap to buy/find the correct length studs
    3 - they wanted to brag about the extra ball bearings in the casting?

    my .02
     
  3. oj
    Joined: Jul 27, 2008
    Posts: 6,459

    oj
    Member

    maybe to pass the 'ball bearing test?'
    I think it is just to seat the stud against steel.
     
  4. mashed
    Joined: Oct 15, 2011
    Posts: 1,473

    mashed
    Member
    from 4077th

    It takes balls to cut corners like that.
     

  5. falcongeorge
    Joined: Aug 26, 2010
    Posts: 18,341

    falcongeorge
    Member
    from BC

    Good way to crack the casting, if your into that sort of thing...:eek:
     
  6. Atwater Mike
    Joined: May 31, 2002
    Posts: 11,624

    Atwater Mike
    Member

    To be 'just a stud' is merely 'to be'.

    To be a 'Ball'n'stud', well...that's goin' some.....
     
  7. I'd imagine the stud itself can be fully torqued without exerting case splitting force into the bottom of the holes that can't be fully taped. Id also imagine that if you needed the stud out , it would come right out because the end of it wasn't distorted.

    That or someone cut corners, could afford a quick change but not the studs.
     
  8. vin likes diesel
    Joined: May 9, 2007
    Posts: 203

    vin likes diesel
    Member

    I thought about this and just wondered if it worked by tightening the thread of the stud against the thread of the the casting so when you undo the nut the stud does not come out.

    cheers vin
     
  9. wayne-o
    Joined: Jan 22, 2006
    Posts: 284

    wayne-o
    Member

    I am sure this was done to prevent the threads on the ends of the studs from being messed up when the stud was bottomed out in the tapped hole. I have seen many parts destroyed because the stud was driven into the imperfect threads in the tapped hole and when the stud was backed out the messed up threads on the stud ruined the threads in the part. Another way to prevent it is to turn a dog point on the end of the stud.
     
  10. 48 Chubby
    Joined: Apr 29, 2008
    Posts: 1,014

    48 Chubby
    Member Emeritus

    When you were able to get steel studs out of the aluminum casting your question was answered.
     
  11. falcongeorge
    Joined: Aug 26, 2010
    Posts: 18,341

    falcongeorge
    Member
    from BC

    Bottoming the stud in the hole is another good way to crack a casting.
     
  12. I have been known to do that when one gets around the Ol' Lady. Then while he is down I give him a good solid kick in the teeth.

    Ball bearings never leave home without one.

    I am kind of hangin' with 31 Vicky on this one his explainantion sounds logiocal to me.
     
  13. GOATROPER02
    Joined: Mar 22, 2006
    Posts: 2,059

    GOATROPER02
    Member
    from OHIO

    It's a positive stop for the stud

    Alum housing expands with heat

    This method keeps the stud tight when changing gears on a hot housing between races

    Those ball bearings are put in at the factory and are included when you buy a replacement stud set from all the manufactures

    Tony
     
  14. juniorsrodshop
    Joined: Oct 9, 2008
    Posts: 266

    juniorsrodshop
    Member
    from nh

    boom!^
     
  15. 31' A Bone
    Joined: Nov 14, 2009
    Posts: 102

    31' A Bone
    Member
    from So Cal

    The collective power of the Hamb is awesome! Thanks guys!
     
  16. davo461
    Joined: May 13, 2007
    Posts: 345

    davo461
    Member

    I wonder if the ball-bearing causes a slight spreading of the end of the stud, out into the threads in the casting, reducing the risk of loosening? Just a thought.
     
  17. Someone told me that the technical name for that is "Studs Terkel". I had to look it up to be sure though.
     
  18. See I wasn`t wasting time on the HAMB...I was learning stuff! Thanks Tony!
     
  19. grod589
    Joined: Jul 25, 2009
    Posts: 13

    grod589
    Member
    from Eastern PA

    a any oil or grease left in the hole will cause the case to crack when it gets tightened the bearing leaves an air pocket at the bottom
     
  20. falcongeorge
    Joined: Aug 26, 2010
    Posts: 18,341

    falcongeorge
    Member
    from BC

    Yup. This ball-bearing business makes me real uneasy. I just dont like the idea of ANYTHING pressing on the bottom of a blind hole with a stud on top of it...
     
  21. GOATROPER02
    Joined: Mar 22, 2006
    Posts: 2,059

    GOATROPER02
    Member
    from OHIO

    There is no oil or grease in these holes when assembling them new

    The studs are ment to stay put....
    Sometimes we have that cover off 4 or 5 times a night

    They have been in every quickchange I have bought in over 25 years of round track racing

    And the ones that where built when I was to young and just hanging on the fence watching

    And I've never had a stud or housing failure

    And if you ever had to remove a wore out or broken stud in an old halibrand from the 60's you'd be glad the newer ones have them
    Especially if you have a magnesium rear

    Tony
     
  22. TagMan
    Joined: Dec 12, 2002
    Posts: 6,300

    TagMan
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Obviously, they didn't think the engine had enough balls as it was.........:D
     
  23. GOATROPER02
    Joined: Mar 22, 2006
    Posts: 2,059

    GOATROPER02
    Member
    from OHIO

    And to lesson the worrying naysayers

    All race aluminum engine blocks have a" bullet nose "on the end of all head and main studs, so the stud can stop at the bottom of the hole and be snug, not wedge against the shoulder of the stud

    Tony
     
    31' A Bone likes this.
  24. falcongeorge
    Joined: Aug 26, 2010
    Posts: 18,341

    falcongeorge
    Member
    from BC

    They shouldn't wedge against the shoulder of the stud either. Finger tight is the rule where I come from. I will admit though, I have never worked on a quickchange. Maybe I am being overly paranoid. But its the way I was taught, been doing it that way for 35 yrs, ect ect.
     
  25. Joatha
    Joined: Jul 6, 2008
    Posts: 184

    Joatha
    Member

    "Its all ball bearings nowadays."
     
  26. The37Kid
    Joined: Apr 30, 2004
    Posts: 30,793

    The37Kid
    Member

    Are the threads all run with a bottoming tap or not? i would think the ball bearing would allow the studs to seat at the same distance and never have a chance to gaul the case upon removal. I would think they get Loctite coated before being installed.
     
  27. scottybaccus
    Joined: Mar 13, 2006
    Posts: 4,109

    scottybaccus
    Member

    Ding Ding Ding - We have a winner!

    new studs from ARP often have a ball end on them to keep them from threading down into a part of the hole that wasn't fully threaded. You do not torque studs in place, anyway. They go in finger tight, then you torque the nut after installing the cover, head, manifold, whatever.


     
  28. Buddy Palumbo
    Joined: Mar 30, 2008
    Posts: 3,871

    Buddy Palumbo
    Member

    good one :D LOL ! !!
     
  29. 31' A Bone
    Joined: Nov 14, 2009
    Posts: 102

    31' A Bone
    Member
    from So Cal

    For my aluminum quickchange or any aluminum application I tend to agree with goatroper02. If the stud bottomed out and was tightened would'nt the case crack as opposed to damaging/distorting the stud since aluminum is softer?

    I checked Hot Rod Works stud kits for quickies, they also have ball bearings included.
     
    Last edited: Feb 19, 2012
  30. falcongeorge
    Joined: Aug 26, 2010
    Posts: 18,341

    falcongeorge
    Member
    from BC

    I guess guys just dont have the skills anymore. I have bottom-tapped every blind hole in every motor I have built since I was 16. Never even thought of it as a big thing, its just part of basic block prep, along with grinding any flash off, chamfering the tops of bolt holes, knocking the hard edge off the tops of the bores, ect. In this day of crate motors, no one knows how to build motors anymore.
     

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