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Technical to narrow or not to narrow ford 8.8

Discussion in 'Traditional Hot Rods' started by chaplenblackout, Mar 7, 2022.

  1. chaplenblackout
    Joined: Jun 19, 2012
    Posts: 43

    chaplenblackout
    Member

    i am looking for your thoughts on weather or not to narrow a ford 8.8? I am building a full fender four door slant window. I have the 8.8 already and it matched the blot pattern of the front.
     
  2. alchemy
    Joined: Sep 27, 2002
    Posts: 20,525

    alchemy
    Member

    Will it fit now? Why cut it if it already fits?

    This is my favorite blot pattern:

    Rorschach_blot_01.jpg
     
  3. If the offset pinion works for you,and its narrow go for it.
     
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  4. loudbang likes this.

  5. Jmountainjr
    Joined: Dec 29, 2006
    Posts: 1,678

    Jmountainjr
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    You didn't say how you were going to drive it. The 8.8 is fine as is if you are not going to drive it hard. Most are 28 axle splines, but upgrades are available. The 8.8 has "C" clip axles, but an eliminator kit is available but not necessary for normal use. The cost effective way to narrow one is if the dimensions work out so you can narrow it to use a short side axle. If not figure out what dimension you need and see if you can find a factory axle that will work since they came in many widths. That way you'll have the "C" clip axle end with a custom axle.
     
  6. Here's a real short video on shortening an explorer rear. The dimension removed is 2.875".
     
  7. mcmopar
    Joined: Nov 12, 2012
    Posts: 1,734

    mcmopar
    Member
    from Strum, wi

    Alot of them are 31 spline and stronger than a 9 inch, and a dana 44. I have had one in my 37 daily driver/drag racer running 11.3 @120, side stepping the clutch at 4000 rpm, (yes rpm, not rpm's). They are plenty strong and parts are available everywhere.

    Tony
     
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  8. Budget36
    Joined: Nov 29, 2014
    Posts: 13,275

    Budget36
    Member

    Well, is it too wide? Maybe provide some details like, oh I dunno, like maybe what car and what the 8.8 came from?
    But while I have you here, should I wear my Ariats or Wolverines to work today?
     
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  9. ekimneirbo
    Joined: Apr 29, 2017
    Posts: 4,282

    ekimneirbo

    I'd say the first thing you need to do is decide what size tires you want to use and then mount them and set them under the car. Then you can decide if you need to narrow the rear end, or use different backspacing on the wheels.
     
    dirt t likes this.
  10. X2, these basic questions need answers.
    For the 4th question, I like my Ariat boots.
     
  11. loudbang
    Joined: Jul 23, 2013
    Posts: 40,294

    loudbang
    Member

    I second what @mcmopar said. I had one in my OT 5.0 and launched at 3500 with SLICKS on many dragstrip runs and it held up fine. :)
     
  12. Deuces
    Joined: Nov 3, 2009
    Posts: 23,924

    Deuces

    Mine was shortened by Ford.... Plus I got half shafts....:cool::rolleyes:
     
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  13. gimpyshotrods
    Joined: May 20, 2009
    Posts: 23,333

    gimpyshotrods
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I wonder how all of the 4x4 guys, with 10.44:1 transfer cases are managing to not break their 8.8's.
     
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  14. 1971BB427
    Joined: Mar 6, 2010
    Posts: 8,766

    1971BB427
    Member
    from Oregon

    Only early 8.8" from 2 wd vehicles had 28 spline axles. The 4x4 and later cars, trucks, and SUV's were 31 spline, and also have huge diameter axles! I've used the 31 spline in numerous builds, and even my '63 Falcon, with 468 BBC and 4 speed couldn't break it doing hard wheels up launches with slicks at the drags. The 31 spline 8.8" Ford is stronger than the 12 Bolt GM that it is a copy of. Larger axles, and larger axle tubes.
    Narrowing one 2 7/8" and grabbing a short side axle out of an open 8.8" axle will be all you need to narrow it from 58.5" drum axle to 55 5/8" axle.
     
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  15. Roothawg
    Joined: Mar 14, 2001
    Posts: 24,602

    Roothawg
    Member

  16. Jmountainjr
    Joined: Dec 29, 2006
    Posts: 1,678

    Jmountainjr
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I didn't mean to imply that the 8.8" rear does not have potential or shouldn't be used. But since Ford used them since 1977 in 20+ vehicles, not very 8.8 that someone has is a 31 spline Explorer or Mustang rear. Like with the 9" axle, there is a fairly large range of strength in the 8.8". A generic 8.8 with the 1310 U-joint flange and 1.18" diameter 28 spline axles just isn't as stout as the 31 spline unit. The OP didn't say what he had and was mainly asking about narrowing. I am aware of more than one guy getting steered wrong in that process by overlooking the fact that you can't lob off an axle end spline to get an axle to fit due to the "C" clip. Just like the 9", most of the guys that I know that consistently beat up on a 8.8" use a fair amount of aftermarket parts.
     
  17. CJ101
    Joined: Apr 20, 2021
    Posts: 44

    CJ101
    Member

    Without knowing more details of your project, what I can add is that narrowing the 8.8 by putting a second short axle in is a fun little project. I used a 94 ford Explorer rear end, which is 31 spline and narrowed it and put it in my 51 Ford Deluxe. I've kept my car drum brakes for now and 94 was the last drum brake year, so it was a piece of cake. One thing to check is the axle hub diameter versus the wheel center bore on your classic rims. My rim center bores were slightly smaller than the Ford explorer's axle hubs. I'm lucky that they just barely fit in my 11" lathe and I could turn them down, otherwise you'd have to pay a shop to do it.
     
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  18. Roothawg
    Joined: Mar 14, 2001
    Posts: 24,602

    Roothawg
    Member

    I found that out myself. I ended up buying a different set of steelies.
     
  19. Flathead Dave
    Joined: Mar 21, 2014
    Posts: 3,968

    Flathead Dave
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from So. Cal.

    I see two donkeys humping a beetle.
     
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  20. We narrow a lot of 8.8 for use in the Fox body cars. We install 9 inch ends with aftermarket axles a good variety of brakes are avail. And elimates the c.clip
     
  21. Mr48chev
    Joined: Dec 28, 2007
    Posts: 33,986

    Mr48chev
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Looking under my 92 Ranger with a 4.0 the 8.8 looks almost as big as the Dana 60 under the 3/4 ton GMC sitting next to it.

    Still back to the narrow the rear end thing. The Ranger station link that Scotty T posted shows that there are 4 widths of 8.8 rear ends under Rangers and Explorers.
    Axle Width Differences:

    1990-1992 Ford Ranger 8.8-Inch Axle - 56.50 inches

    1993-2009 Ford Ranger 8.8-inch Axle - 58.50 inches

    2010-2011 Ford Ranger 8.8-inch Axle - 58.50 inches *

    1991-2003 Ford Explorer 8.8-Inch Axle - 59.625 inches

    I'd say that one needs know the width of the A in the wheel wells plus how far the tires stick in from the wms to figure out how wide wms to wms you need.
     
  22. mgtstumpy
    Joined: Jul 20, 2006
    Posts: 9,214

    mgtstumpy
    Member

    Ford explorer 8.8". If you shorten one axle tube (driver's side) and use another short axle, it'll be about right width. My 97 Explorer is 3.73:1, 31 splines with traction lock and disc brakes and good with an OD transmission.

    OEM track, wheel mounting to wheel mounting surface width: 59.5"
    Drivers side axle shaft length: 30.688"
    Passenger side axle shaft length: 27.813"
    Axle shaft length difference: 2.875"

    This means cutting 2.875" out of the drivers/long side axle tube, resulting in an overall axle width of about 56.5". Conventional pinion flanges and other ratios are readily available. Plenty of information out there, http://www.therangerstation.com/tech_library/Ford-8_8-axle.shtml
    axle size.jpg
    AXLE STRENGTH.gif
     
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  23. gimpyshotrods
    Joined: May 20, 2009
    Posts: 23,333

    gimpyshotrods
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    The 8.8 housing is quite large. I had to massage the floor in my Falcon when replacing the 6-3/4" rear.
    20130609_142838.jpg
    I filled it with drop-in alloy axles. They are substantially stronger than the factory 31-spline axles.

    The total cost was less for the 1991 Ranger rear, and both of the alloy axles, than what an Explorer axle retails for out my way.
     
  24. panhead_pete
    Joined: Feb 22, 2006
    Posts: 3,487

    panhead_pete
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