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Technical How Much Timing Do You Have ?

Discussion in 'Traditional Hot Rods' started by Jenkins Competition, Jan 7, 2021.

  1. Norris McCarty
    Joined: Apr 19, 2007
    Posts: 346

    Norris McCarty
    Member

    Thanks Lippy
     
  2. On a SBC ?
    If so, care to post its’ particulars ?
    Just re-read, you set timing w/vacuum hooked up ?
     
  3. Budget36
    Joined: Nov 29, 2014
    Posts: 13,275

    Budget36
    Member

    Beautiful car and set up. I don’t know if your question was rhetorical, or serious, but either way I don’t know about flatheads enough to offer an opinion. I was just stating what I had read from a post made by Jim.
     
  4. Norris McCarty
    Joined: Apr 19, 2007
    Posts: 346

    Norris McCarty
    Member

    Thank you for the compliment.
    No, it wasn’t really a question but a statement.....as soon as the weather clears I’m going to drop my timing to 23 total advance and see if my butt dyno can feel a difference. I can’t imagining it being any stronger, but you never know. I went from 27 degrees to 25 last year and that may have been my “magic” drop. :)
    Flatheads don’t need/want timing as high as most V8s do.
     
    Budget36 likes this.
  5. Budget36
    Joined: Nov 29, 2014
    Posts: 13,275

    Budget36
    Member

    What makes it tough to dyno a non-import, not OB2 engine, is finding a place that will actually let you inside the area and make a change to something.
    There’s a place in my town that has a dyno. I don’t recall the cost, but they don’t do old school stuff. So I would have to go in, have them run it. Go home, make a change and take it it back, pay again, rinse and repeat.
    Might be different in other areas, but for a working guy, you’d kinda like to get it done in a day.
    I’d suspect that is why many of folks like me just “go by what others have with a similar set up” and have to feel good about it, then later on maybe make a tweak or two. I’d sure like to find someplace within a close drive that would let me in, bring a box of parts and let me make changes in the shop.
     
  6. If you have a dragstrip,
    MPH is a good
    indicator of HP
     
    Montana1 and Norris McCarty like this.
  7. I read in an old Ign. Book by (Jacob's Electronics), that you can't feel much under 10% by the seat of your pants, but then I'm not too sure that's correct.

    I sort of proved my point when I chassis dyno'd my car, but then I've had a LOT of seat time in that car. ;)
     
    Norris McCarty likes this.
  8. Are you using ported vacuum for the vac. advance mechanism?
     
    Last edited: Jan 10, 2021
  9. A few things that most people never consider in the equation of Ign. timing are: o_O

    1) rod length to stroke ratio,
    2) rod length to crank pin angle @ 90*,
    3) how far down the hole in degrees is the piston at max. cyl. pressure,
    4) bore to stroke ratio,
    5) compression ratio,
    6) cranking compression,
    7) combustion chamber and piston dome design,
    8) which determines mixture swirl,
    9) which determines flame propagation and burn speed,
    10) which determines which fuel to use,
    11) air-fuel mixture ratio,
    12) engine load, aerodynamics, gear ratio, vehicle weight, etc.
    13) port flow to valve lift ratio,
    14) quench area between the head and deck height,
    15) cam timing (duration, overlap, LSA, lift, intake closing in degrees, etc.)
    16) RPM range,
    17) aluminum or iron heads,
    18) intake charge temperature and density,
    19) intake reversion,
    20) port velocity
    21) spark plug design, placement and heat range,
    22) spark induction shape, and rise rate of the current flow
    23) exhaust port design, header diameter and length,
    24) boost flow and pressure,
    25) intake manifold vacuum,
    26) air density, (altitude / temperature / humidity)
    27) I'm sure I must have forgotten something... :eek:

    As you can see, there's more to Ign. timing than just stabbing a distributor! :cool:
     
    Last edited: Jan 10, 2021
    Norris McCarty likes this.
  10. Norris McCarty
    Joined: Apr 19, 2007
    Posts: 346

    Norris McCarty
    Member

    I consider each of those things every time I pull out my timing light.....yeah right!
     
    loudbang, Budget36 and Montana1 like this.
  11. Jalopy Joker
    Joined: Sep 3, 2006
    Posts: 31,262

    Jalopy Joker
    Member

    how to set timing with this set up on 350 Chevy? 20201105_103719.jpg 20201105_105649.jpg 20201105_111252.jpg 20201105_111612.jpg
     
  12. Brentdlots
    Joined: Nov 19, 2008
    Posts: 40

    Brentdlots
    Member
    from California

    Lots of good info here. As others said depends on head design as much as anything else. So a SBC I would expect anything from about 32 to 36 degrees BTC. Just want to point out that a lot of street driven hot rods are overfueled so not unusual to see 38 or 40. I like all in by 1800 or so although depends somewhat on gearing.
     
  13. Yes, you can over fuel to "quench" detonation and therefore safely, over add timing, but the power will be down a little.

    You can also under fuel to space out the fuel molecules (lean slow burn) and have to add timing to make it fire on time, but under great load and high mixture velocity, that combination results in disaster!

    We used to say in drag racing,
    "Before they blow, they really go, don't ask me, how I know!" :D
     
  14. seb fontana
    Joined: Sep 1, 2005
    Posts: 8,495

    seb fontana
    Member
    from ct

    SBF,16° initial, 36° total in by 2200 rpm. Tuned carb in at those settings.
     

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