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Technical Axle ratio calculation

Discussion in 'Traditional Hot Rods' started by rsinor, Jun 10, 2020.

  1. rsinor
    Joined: May 6, 2015
    Posts: 46

    rsinor
    Member
    from Owasso, OK

    Axle ratio selection? I’m running a programable lock up converter 4 speed overdrive automatic. 3.06 first, 1.63 second, 1.0 third, .70 fourth. Torque curve is flat and pretty consistent from 2800-3800, probably prefer to cruise at 65 in the 2400. I know how to calculate gear and speed. My question is what do I use as a calculation point for good street performance. The second gear speed? Third gear speed or do I calculate cruise speed even though it won’t be highway driven extensively.



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  2. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 56,088

    squirrel
    Member

    Overall low gear ratio of around 10 is one way to look at it. With the 3.06 first gear, this usually isn't an issue with the 700.

    If you're going drag racing, you'd probably want to select rear gears that let you go across the finish line at the RPM that is just past peak HP, in 3rd gear.

    Calculations will only get you so far...you eventually have to pick a gear ratio, and see how you like it. I've done a lot of playing around with gears in a couple different vehicles I've owned, and my preference even changes with time, for each one. I really like the 3.89s in my Chevy II, it goes fast and quick at the drag strip, and with the GV overdrive behind the TH400, highway driving is great, and I do a lot of that. I've had everything from 2.75 to 4.11 gears in the car.
     
    Last edited: Jun 10, 2020
    triumph 1 and Algoma56 like this.
  3. Magoo motors
    Joined: Nov 12, 2017
    Posts: 11

    Magoo motors

    I am with Jim! And with a lot of thought a 3.89 is what i'm going with myself .
    Best to you Mark
     
  4. Warpspeed
    Joined: Nov 4, 2008
    Posts: 532

    Warpspeed
    Member

    Have to agree with Jim.
    It really comes down to whatever feels right in the car for YOU is the right combination.

    Someone else might come to a very different conclusion, and they would be right too.
     

  5. Easy, buy a quickchange and play around with gears !
     
  6. My 1st gear in my M20 was a 2.56 until I broke it, upgraded to newer gears and is now a 2.52. I run a 3.89 rear which is a good compromise in a #3500 car.
     
  7. sdluck
    Joined: Sep 19, 2006
    Posts: 3,193

    sdluck
    Member

    Did I miss something?What engine is this I have a 4.3 v6 with the same trans. 3:43 works good. Is this a 4 cylinder?
     
  8. Programable? What's that?
     
  9. Almostdone
    Joined: Dec 19, 2019
    Posts: 898

    Almostdone
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Tire height too, right?
     
  10. Mr48chev
    Joined: Dec 28, 2007
    Posts: 33,986

    Mr48chev
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    65 mph at 2400 with the OD ratio of your trans and the diameter of your tire factored in = gear ratio in the rear axle You are just looking for something to needlessly worry about with the rest of it.
    This chart is plug and play for most things you try to figure out when it comes to rpm, tire size and gear ratio. http://www.wallaceracing.com/calc-gear-tire-rpm-mph.php
     

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