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Technical Valve spring micrometer...who makes a good one?

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by Dan, Nov 16, 2018.

  1. Dan
    Joined: Mar 13, 2001
    Posts: 2,384

    Dan
    Member

    Doing the SBC heads on my son's '60 chevy pickup and trying to measure the valve spring height. The valve spring micrometer from Proform tools feels and looks like a quality piece but it doesn't measure accurately. The markings on the side correspond to the overall height of the tool, not from retainer's bottom to the bottom of the tool. I have found that I can measure with it but then subtract .014 to get the correct measurement. This isn't bad but kind of a pain in the ass. Who makes a good tool that reads correctly? A quick search looks like Summit, Jegs, etc. all sell the same one that Proform sells??
    Thanks-
     
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  2. Dan
    Joined: Mar 13, 2001
    Posts: 2,384

    Dan
    Member

    In addition, the aftermarket retainers we are using don't fit inside the top of the tool. Stock ones do...
     
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  3. Mr48chev
    Joined: Dec 28, 2007
    Posts: 33,986

    Mr48chev
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    In post 2 you answered your own question from post 1 the retainers you have are designed in a way that they don't fit the tool right. I'd imagine that "doesn't fit is your .014 difference.
    Old school wrenches used a snap gauge and caliper or micrometer before the spring micrometer came into use.
     
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  4. Joe H
    Joined: Feb 10, 2008
    Posts: 1,550

    Joe H
    Member

    Since shims only come in .015, ,030, and ,060, just how close do you need to be. Try measuring your tools hight with a dial caliper, then sand it down to the correct hight, no need to keep subtracting when sand paper would it once.
     
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  5. Johnny Gee
    Joined: Dec 3, 2009
    Posts: 12,695

    Johnny Gee
    Member
    from Downey, Ca

    ^^^^^ Each spring should be measured first and noted for it's given pressure and height them matched to valve that fits measurement best.
     
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  6. Truck64
    Joined: Oct 18, 2015
    Posts: 5,325

    Truck64
    Member
    from Ioway

    The trick way is measure all of the valves and find the shortest height. Then shim the rest of them to this figure as close as possible +/- .020"
     
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  7. Dan
    Joined: Mar 13, 2001
    Posts: 2,384

    Dan
    Member

    Thanks for the insight - the .014 difference exists when using a stock retainer that does fit the tool, maybe I can try and take a few pics to explain my self clearer.
     
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  8. Dan
    Joined: Mar 13, 2001
    Posts: 2,384

    Dan
    Member

    these particular heads I can't fit a snap gauge in squarely...
     
  9. Dan
    Joined: Mar 13, 2001
    Posts: 2,384

    Dan
    Member

    So (if the pictures are clear) you can see the mic. is set so that it reads 1.80, yet when it is checked with caliper it is actually 1.66
     

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  10. seb fontana
    Joined: Sep 1, 2005
    Posts: 8,495

    seb fontana
    Member
    from ct

    The OP's .014 is actually .140...I have in the past machined a valve spring mic to correct the reading to the retainers/spring seat I was using..40 years ago so don't remember details but some lathe work should get him where he needs to be..
     
  11. Truck64
    Joined: Oct 18, 2015
    Posts: 5,325

    Truck64
    Member
    from Ioway

    Another technique is to simply cut up a couple few pieces of heavy wire or rod, coat hanger etc, in different lengths measured with your calipers, and round the ends. Use them as a kind of go/no go gauge when you check each assembly stack up minus the spring and add a shim or two as required. The main thing is to get the installed height of each spring within spec, it will run noticeably better. Weak/worn out valve springs are commonly overlooked.
     
  12. Dan
    Joined: Mar 13, 2001
    Posts: 2,384

    Dan
    Member

    oops, you are correct, .140 rather than .014
    thanks for catching that
     
  13. Everone that has posted here is missing an important measurement...DID YOU MEASURE HOW DEEP YOU GROUND THE SEATS IN YOR HEADS??? didn't think so.....
     
  14. Johnny Gee
    Joined: Dec 3, 2009
    Posts: 12,695

    Johnny Gee
    Member
    from Downey, Ca

    Cheap checker. Stock of lets say 1/8" x 1/8" x 1.700. Now weld a handle off the middle of it so it ends up looking like a T. Think of it as a "go no go" gauge. It will go for sure, now throw in a feeler gauge under the retainer and over the t gauge and add things up.
     
  15. Dan
    Joined: Mar 13, 2001
    Posts: 2,384

    Dan
    Member

    The "go-no go" idea is intriguing, been thinking of doing something similar to use when measuring the springs pressure in the vise.
    Not being argumentative, but won't measuring the height of the springs essentially tell me how deep the seats are, as in needing to shim to get back to the correct height??
    Thanks-
     
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  16. Truck64
    Joined: Oct 18, 2015
    Posts: 5,325

    Truck64
    Member
    from Ioway

    What's measured on the heads is the distance between the machined pad the spring rides on and the underside of the valve retainer. What you end up doing is installing a shim or two to kind of pre-compress the spring whether it's .020" or .030" say, this increases the spring pressure on the valve to spec. The shim itself isn't counted when measuring spring height. Measure all 16 and find the shortest height. Then shim the rest as close as you can to that one. This makes every spring more consistent with each other.

    I replaced all 16 with heads installed and managed not to lose any of the 32 valve keepers down inside the engine, or across the garage. PITA. Was pretty proud of myself. It's tougher to setup without a valve micrometer, they don't make one that fits on Y block heads. So I eyeballed each with a machinist rule. Close enough for my purposes and it runs noticeably smoother.

    Weak valve springs will cause the valve to bounce on the seat several times before closing robbing power and will float at high RPM. Any engine will basically only rev as high as the weakest spring.
     
  17. DDDenny
    Joined: Feb 6, 2015
    Posts: 19,266

    DDDenny
    Member
    from oregon

    I hesitate to say this but has your caliper been calibrated?
     
  18. PHIL COOPY
    Joined: Jul 20, 2016
    Posts: 409

    PHIL COOPY
    Member Emeritus

    Using a caliper measure the distance between the retainer bottom and the spring seat for each valve (it should be the same for all if you cut the seats correctly). On a spring tester measure each spring height at the seat pressure you want to use. Then fill in the difference with the closest shim you can get. If you are not sure the seats are equal you can still juggle the shim height for each valve.

    Phil
     
  19. Jack E/NJ
    Joined: Mar 5, 2011
    Posts: 839

    Jack E/NJ
    Member
    from NJ

    Is it really necessary to try to measure the valve spring height in your son's '60 SBC chevy pickup? Enlighten me. Jack E/NJ
     
  20. PHIL COOPY
    Joined: Jul 20, 2016
    Posts: 409

    PHIL COOPY
    Member Emeritus

    Sorry, I guess my work on race engines didn't take into account it was s street engine....Phil
     
  21. Truck64
    Joined: Oct 18, 2015
    Posts: 5,325

    Truck64
    Member
    from Ioway

    Heck no, it's not necessary, though neither is owning a '60 chevy pickup for that matter. It will run better though with fresh valve springs.
     

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