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Rebuild or Rebearing?

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by flat_mountain, Feb 11, 2010.

  1. flat_mountain
    Joined: Dec 16, 2004
    Posts: 181

    flat_mountain
    Member

    Ok, I did a search but couldn't find a solid answer to this. Is it possible to replace just the crank and main/rod bearings and have the engine last for another 30k miles? The motor (302 Ford) has good compression and doesn't smoke but the oil pressure gauge jumps from 40 psi to zero under load when the engine has warmed up. When it's cold or at idle it reads fine, so I'm guessing it's the bearings going bad. the top end is relatively new so I'd prefer not to rebuild the whole thing yet if I don't have to. SO, can I just put in a crank kit and get it to work a while longer or am I up crap creek? Thanks
     
  2. HEATHEN
    Joined: Nov 22, 2005
    Posts: 8,593

    HEATHEN
    Member
    from SIDNEY, NY

    You ask if it's POSSIBLE.....yes, it's possible; it's also possible that the crankshaft to bearing clearance isn't your problem. Are you a gambling man?
     
  3. flat_mountain
    Joined: Dec 16, 2004
    Posts: 181

    flat_mountain
    Member

    I'd replace the oil pump and pickup as well on general principle, just don't want to have to take the whole thing apart if I can just swap the crank and bearings. Not looking to make it bulletproof, just last another year or two of normal driving. So, does anyone have experience with this?
     
  4. blt2go
    Joined: Oct 27, 2009
    Posts: 551

    blt2go
    Member

    call me simple but i like to get another gauge and back up eratic readings. then go with heathen and flat mountain
     

  5. Kramer
    Joined: Mar 19, 2007
    Posts: 911

    Kramer
    Member

    I agree, sounds like something else may be going on. Electric or Mechanic oil gauge.?
     
  6. Hnstray
    Joined: Aug 23, 2009
    Posts: 12,355

    Hnstray
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Quincy, IL

    If the guage checks out Ok and the wear is in the bearings, you can pull the engine, turn it upside down on an engine stand and replace the crank and/or bearings. No need to pull the heads or pistons. Not as much fun as a bare block, but not THAT bad either.

    You COULD just try replacing the oil pump and see what happens, or while you've got the pan down for that, pull a main and a rod or two and see what they look like and/or plastigage them to find what clearances are. If the results of that isn't encouraging, pull the engine, you haven't lost much time, but could have saved a bunch.


    Ray
     
  7. The Mandrill
    Joined: Nov 11, 2009
    Posts: 191

    The Mandrill
    Member
    from Tulsa

    Fix it right once or half-ass over and over. I know sometimes the budget forces the latter but right always ends up less expensive.
     
  8. Hnstray
    Joined: Aug 23, 2009
    Posts: 12,355

    Hnstray
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Quincy, IL


    Normally, I would agree wholeheartedly.......but he said the top was relatively fresh........that would have been the time to do it all and the current situation proves your point........but, he is beyond the opportunity to "do it right the first time".

    Ray
     
  9. Ayers Garage
    Joined: Nov 28, 2002
    Posts: 1,382

    Ayers Garage
    Member

    I've seen several small block Fords in my time with clogged oil pump screens do exactly that. They carry oil pressure until the revs go up then it falls off.

    We (shop where I worked) changed the pump and pick up screen and they went down the road.
     
  10. plym49
    Joined: Aug 9, 2008
    Posts: 2,802

    plym49
    Member
    from Earth

    I have repaired many motors this way over the years and yes, it does work.
     
  11. roddinron
    Joined: May 24, 2006
    Posts: 2,676

    roddinron
    Member

    I did it once a long time ago to a sbc while still in the car. It was a pain in the ass but it worked out well. I just can't remember anymore why I needed to do it? :confused:
     
  12. yardgoat
    Joined: Nov 22, 2009
    Posts: 724

    yardgoat
    Member

    I would change the oil pump and oil first.On most overhead cam engines oil pressure is measured at the cam bearings,so if you redone the topend ,did that include cam bearings ?Go oil pump with a motor flush/oil change first.................YG
     
  13. winr
    Joined: Jan 10, 2008
    Posts: 217

    winr
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Hey flat_mountain

    How many total miles does the engine have on it ??

    Was the timing chain replaced when the top end was freshened up ??

    What year and model is the vehicle ??

    You might pull the pan and see if the screen is pulling debris into it after running a bit and clogging it up.

    I have seen that quite often, sometimes gunk in the oil pan or the plastic teeth on the cam gear shearing off, ect...


    Regards.


    Ricky.
     
  14. Most often, in my experience, it is not crank bearings but cam bearings.

    More than a little difficult to remove...

    Wouldn't be much more to go all the way.

    Just my $.02
     
  15. gbones32coupe
    Joined: Jan 1, 2007
    Posts: 733

    gbones32coupe
    Member

    I did just what u r saying but with a chevy click on my signature model a build and look at the pics tward the end of the post.
     
  16. powdercoater46
    Joined: Oct 27, 2009
    Posts: 246

    powdercoater46
    Member

    I agree with the notion that something is plugging the pickiup screen. Is the oil filter in good shape? Saw one 40 years ago on a 60 chevy that was gunked up and caused a similar problem.
     
  17. Ice man
    Joined: Mar 12, 2008
    Posts: 983

    Ice man
    Member

    I've done a lot of Fords with pressure problems. Generally It will need main and rod bearings for sure. If you see brass on the bearings there gone. Also replace the pump if you see scratches or scuffing on the gears, or loose tolerances between the gears. Most of this can be done by droping the pan and rolling the mains out. Use a brass pin in the oil hole and slowly rotate the crank, cleet first, roll out the old and roll in the new uppers. Unless the engine has been run with dirty oil the crank will be fine. A couple of hours and your good to go, even better on a lift. And use Cleveite Bearings, and pack the pump with grease for a good pump primer. Iceman
     
  18. 29nash
    Joined: Nov 6, 2008
    Posts: 4,542

    29nash
    BANNED
    from colorado

    ConceptVehicleDesign and yardgoat, hit the nail on the head. A lot of people forget to check the Cam bearings.
     
  19. R Pope
    Joined: Jan 23, 2006
    Posts: 3,309

    R Pope
    Member

    Drop the pan and check the bearings. If they are OK, try a new oil pump. If they are shot, mike the crank. If it's worn badly, you know what comes next!
    I have done a few bottom end jobs like you describe, most times they work out fine, but when they don't, it's really annoying.
    It can be a chore to swap crankshafts on an engine with the pistons and rods still in the block. Sometimes a journal takes a beating from the rod bolts.
     
  20. Kramer
    Joined: Mar 19, 2007
    Posts: 911

    Kramer
    Member

    Not if you put a piece of hose over them first.:D
     
  21. flat_mountain
    Joined: Dec 16, 2004
    Posts: 181

    flat_mountain
    Member

    Thanks for the info, it is much appreciated. To answer a few questions: it's a '95 roller cam block from an F150, I installed a new cam and valvetrain along with a new timing set, about 70k on the motor over all and I didn't go into the bottom end at the time because it ran great and didn't have a ton of miles - relatively speaking. The cam bearings weren't replaced either for the same reason but I suppose they could be to blame. The gauge is a mechanical unit I picked up from Summit Racing. I also just changed the oil with a Napa gold filter and 5w30 Castrol GTX. I'm going to drop the pan this weekend and take a look.
     
  22. we had a Cadillac do the same thing.. it spun a main bearing didn't make any noise just had erratic oil pressure readings, i would suspect that that is the case with yours too.. back it up with a mechanical gauge.. if its the same pull that crank i would bet money it was the same thing.... any grit in the oil?
     
  23. Since you just changed the cam, I would bet the cam bearings are suspect
     
  24. AllSteel36
    Joined: Jul 20, 2009
    Posts: 560

    AllSteel36
    Member
    from California

    What you're describing isn't an issue (IMO) with bearing tolerances...any time I've had worn bearing, IDLE pressure is lower and increases with RPMs.

    I'm thinking the pickup has come off/loose.

    Also, pump releif may be bypassing under load, but would be odd to happen on a newer, low milage engine?
     
  25. flat_mountain
    Joined: Dec 16, 2004
    Posts: 181

    flat_mountain
    Member

    It could very well be the pick up screen or oil pump. I am suspecting the bearings since it only does it under load and only when the motor has warmed up. I can drive it for 10-15 minutes with no problems at first, then the needle on the gauge starts to jump around a bit and flatlines. I'll pull over and shut if off for a few minutes and when I restart the motor, it reads full oil pressure again. Drive it a little ways and it starts jumping around again. I've checked it with a different gauge and get the same thing. Perfect when it's cold, jumps and flatlines when it's warmed up. Guess I'll know more when I pull the pan.
     

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