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What is a 57 283 Fuelie Head?

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by KidAgain, Sep 22, 2010.

  1. d2_willys
    Joined: Sep 8, 2007
    Posts: 4,290

    d2_willys
    Member
    from Kansas

    If I offended you, then sorry. I simply was recalling what was alot of the terms used in the early and mid 60's. Not saying you couldn't build a 57 block up and use later fuelie heads.

    Personally, SBC's are junk! Love their way of keeping the cam from walking! Timing chain and distributor gear. Sure there is a welch plug in the back of the block, but no thrust take up plate on the front. Chain loosens up and distributor gear gets chunked. Real smart Chevy!
     
  2. Way off topic to be sure but just as a rebuttal cam buttons are cheap.:p
     
  3. BigDogSS
    Joined: Jan 8, 2009
    Posts: 979

    BigDogSS
    Member
    from SoCal

    + 1
     
  4. 997 heads had only 1 tower above the rectangle!:eek:
     
  5. Bass
    Joined: Jul 9, 2001
    Posts: 3,354

    Bass
    Member
    from Dallas, TX

    Wow. This thread is frustrating.

    Thanks to Heathen, Andy, and Chevygassermadness for trying to actually infuse the converation with facts instead of wives' tales, conjecture, and opinions.
     
  6. 40fordtudor
    Joined: Jan 3, 2010
    Posts: 2,503

    40fordtudor
    Member

    I had a 327 c.i. 365/375 hp shortblock in my '55 with what we called "double hump" heads---any ideas on what compression this setup had?? i ran medium grade pump gas and never noticed any detonation. car has been sold since '95---just curious.
     
  7. aerorocket
    Joined: Oct 25, 2007
    Posts: 488

    aerorocket
    Member
    from N.E. P.A.


    11.0 advertised compression. I run one also, timing at 40 degrees total all in at 3000. I run 93 octane with no problems. The stock 30 30 cam has quite a bit of duration so that helps.
     
  8. BOWTIE BROWN
    Joined: Mar 30, 2010
    Posts: 3,252

    BOWTIE BROWN
    Member

    YOU MEAN MY 57 BELAIR FUEL INJECTION CHEVY WAS SHY OF A FULL LOAD ?
    DAMN-IT MAN.
    LIVE & LEARN ON THE H.A.M.B
    and the bowtie rolls on
     
  9. BOWTIE BROWN
    Joined: Mar 30, 2010
    Posts: 3,252

    BOWTIE BROWN
    Member

    opinions are like buttcracks , everybody has one .
    don't take it personal, just the facts.
     
  10. Larry T
    Joined: Nov 24, 2004
    Posts: 7,876

    Larry T
    Member

     
  11. R Pope
    Joined: Jan 23, 2006
    Posts: 3,309

    R Pope
    Member

    "$3000 a set"!!! Dang! I had some, gave 'em away! Somebody slap me!
     
  12. KidAgain
    Joined: Jan 4, 2009
    Posts: 91

    KidAgain
    Member

    Thanks for all the input. Here's what I "think" I've learned:

    The challenge is gonna be the heads. Can't put ALU comp heads on it because the valves are too big (2.02 or so) and will hit the engine block. Maybe could machine a chamfer in the block, but the geometric gets all funky and then who knows if it will work well. Apparently No One makes ALU heads with small valves (makes sense, no market for it). It's the challenge of the thing for me. The 265 was the beginning of it all, so this project (making a Mini Mouse engine) is all about having a bit of reverence for what GM did for us in creating the SBC. I just think it will be cool to find a way to build the best HP 265 and put it in my Nomad as it will be "different"??? Imagine, hot rodding an original (at least original type) motor to put in a shoebox and that being different. I can get something out of a performance intake, best gear combo, best carb setup, and getting just the right cam. It's the heads that are the banger!! It's not impossible, it's just a challenge. In the end it will likely be 57/58 PP heads and do the best polishing under the valves and the like. Just hoping for tricks someone can suggest specific to a 265.
     
  13. 50 camp
    Joined: Oct 13, 2006
    Posts: 2

    50 camp
    Member

    <P>the 57 fuelie head was a 539 casting but was machined differently.It had dual valve springs ,inner and outer,not to be confused with a inner vibration damper.The end of the head casting could be identified buy the way it was machined. The casting I.d. boss, the rectangle with the little pyrimd was not machined,left ruff, but the other raised area near the intake area was machined .I have one of these heads that I`ve had for over 40 years and have not seen another since. I m 73 years old and remember these cars as a young man .Good luck but I`m sure someone will probably think I don`t know what I`m talking about.</P>
     
    Last edited: Sep 30, 2010
  14. Southfork
    Joined: Dec 15, 2001
    Posts: 1,465

    Southfork
    Member

    Well, Camp, I've had a single 539 casting head kicking around for a few years too. Maybe we should flip a coin and let the winner have them both!
     
  15. 50 camp
    Joined: Oct 13, 2006
    Posts: 2

    50 camp
    Member

    SOUTHFORK,is it exactly as I have described ??? 539 power pack heads turn up at swap meets and on E BAY from time to time.
     
  16. 32v
    Joined: May 20, 2007
    Posts: 952

    32v
    Member
    from v.i.

    i have 2 sets of 539 heads and they both have dual springs but inside is a damper type
    one set has X cast on the head
    wayne
     
  17. 32v
    Joined: May 20, 2007
    Posts: 952

    32v
    Member
    from v.i.

    the 87 vette heads (alum) had smaller valves
    wayne
     
  18. pdq67
    Joined: Feb 12, 2007
    Posts: 787

    pdq67
    Member

    I have a set of '56, 265", -306 trough sparkplug heads out in the garage now and they cc'd at 60 cc's chamber and from 118 to 120 cc's intake port size.

    I mention this because the big deal with the power pack heads is that when they came out, their intake ports were opened up to right at 137 to 140 cc's!! And this made a 4-barrel 283 run like a "scalded dog" with no more than said -097 Duntov solid lifter cam and ramshorn straight down exhaust dumps!!

    And I know a lot about the old Duntov -097 cam because I DD it in my old junk301 for a long time back in the early '70's in my '67 SS/RS Camaro!

    I also have a set of real 327 "Fuelie" double-hump heads, the old STOCK big valve -461's.

    And fwiw, I THINK that only the SHP hi-po 283's got the medium valved -461x heads back then.

    Anyway, imho, the newer PP 283 heads are the one's with the big triangle on top of the middle of the rect flat.

    And I know the earlier heads had columns on the flat, but I'd have to look them up.

    Please try to pull up www.chevytech.net if it will pull up and take the time to open up each head number and read what they have posted on all of them.

    It's by no means complete, but still is excellent tech by me!

    One other point here is that for a flat-top pistoned 283, the old 305HO, -601 head is a dandy! It has 1.84"/1.50" valves, hardened seats, anywhere from 52 to say MAYBE 58 cc chambers so you HAVE to cc them!!

    Then right at 160 cc intake ports AND a double quench chamber much like the original "Fuelie" head, the big valve -461!

    And I also have a pair of -601's out in the garage that I measured so know! Mine came in at 53 and 55 cc chamber size!

    pdq67
     
  19. 32v
    Joined: May 20, 2007
    Posts: 952

    32v
    Member
    from v.i.

    just a quick trip to your site and it lists a 1957 290 hp ?never happened
    wayne
     
  20. pdq67
    Joined: Feb 12, 2007
    Posts: 787

    pdq67
    Member

    I think that I'm talking about the '61 or so SHP 283 engine heads so they may have had the medium valve -461x heads on them back then.

    I do know that GM changed heads on them before the 327 came out back then so the earlier heads kinda fell by the wayside, imho.

    And I bet that if you look close, the old early 250hp/327's had small valve power pack heads on them, but that they also had extra high compression.

    I say this because the later 250/275/300hp/327's had -461 and -462, medium valve double-hump heads on them if not mistaken? As well as the great old -929 hy-cam, believe it or not...

    Dam -929 is a great old-school stock torque cam, imho. My new '67's 350 SS/RS Camaro engine had one in it stock.

    I switched it out to the 350hp/327, L-79 cam at 1200 miles and you talk about waking my 350 flat up!!

    pdq67
     
  21. KidAgain
    Joined: Jan 4, 2009
    Posts: 91

    KidAgain
    Member

    LOL :D

    Reality check from LA???? ;)


    Now tell us what makes a head a fuelie head. There were plenty of fuel injection cars from chevy before 1987 (lots of them) so what is the mechanical characteristic you are referring to that makes a head a fuelie head after 1987? Not being flipant here, I actually want to know.
     
  22. Larry T
    Joined: Nov 24, 2004
    Posts: 7,876

    Larry T
    Member

    Do you really think this was the intent of the original post?
    Larry T
     
  23. 3wLarry
    Joined: Mar 11, 2005
    Posts: 12,804

    3wLarry
    Member Emeritus
    from Owasso, Ok

    here's a set of 997 heads on the 'bay right now at $1209...
     

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  24. KidAgain
    Joined: Jan 4, 2009
    Posts: 91

    KidAgain
    Member

    Well, kinda. If someone can tell me what it means to for a head to be a fuelie head (any year) maybe I will get my original question answered.
    :confused:




     
  25. Andy
    Joined: Nov 17, 2002
    Posts: 5,121

    Andy
    Member

    There was no such thing as a fuelie head until they started using special heads on the FI engines. Before that, the FI engines used 4bbl heads. I think the first big valve FI heads appeared with the 327's in 62. It has been a long time so sorry if wrong.
     
  26. jxnslotcar
    Joined: Apr 26, 2009
    Posts: 321

    jxnslotcar
    Member

    So what does the X mean on the 539 heads in 1957. I was told that it means that they are a "special" head like the 461X. Does anyone know for sure?
     
  27. falcongeorge
    Joined: Aug 26, 2010
    Posts: 18,341

    falcongeorge
    Member
    from BC

    Medium dude here. The #520s also have the single triangle. Probably the easiest head to find with the triangle marking, but I am in Canada, so your mileage may differ. They are actually from '59-'61, IIRC. FWIW,Prior to the rules change allowing ported heads, these were the heads the 283 SS racers were always looking for, supposedly the best "legal" casting under the old rules. The difference would be really splitting hairs, and as PorkNbeaner has said, once a grinder hits them, it wont make a hill of beans difference. I always thought "fuelie" heads was a misnomer applied to 2.02 camel bumps, which were never on 283s from the factory.
     
    Last edited: Jan 15, 2011
  28. falcongeorge
    Joined: Aug 26, 2010
    Posts: 18,341

    falcongeorge
    Member
    from BC

    My experience as well. These heads are commonly referred to as 52cc nominal, every set I have ever cced came out around 60-62 cc in stock form.
     
  29. falcongeorge
    Joined: Aug 26, 2010
    Posts: 18,341

    falcongeorge
    Member
    from BC

    This is interesting, so it looks like they did have considerably smaller chambers. I have never had my hands on a set of #601s.
     
  30. I have a friend with an authenic 57 FI Chevy, perhaps he may check for the X designation, but wasn't the X under the head, or not? All the info was helpful , thanks.
     

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