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Technical Flathead Head Bolt Removal

Discussion in 'Traditional Hot Rods' started by tom1000, Dec 4, 2011.

  1. tom1000
    Joined: Sep 9, 2008
    Posts: 19

    tom1000
    Member
    from Houston TX

    I just started removing the head bolts from a '49 Ford V8 Flathead. First one came out OK. The second one I broke the bolt.
    Seeing that the threads are so far away from the head of the bolt I can't see that penetrating oil is going to be of much help.
    Any ideas on getting the bolts out without breaking them??
    Thanks
     
  2. 19Fordy
    Joined: May 17, 2003
    Posts: 8,056

    19Fordy
    Member

    Heat the head of each bolt with a Propane or "o" tip welding torch. Let it cool down and then squirt penetrating oil on the bolt head. I would think that the oil will be drawn under the bolt head and down onto the threads. Then carefully work the bolt to loosen it up. Could you use an impact wrench on a low setting to vibrate and loosen the bolt?
     
  3. Cyclone Kevin
    Joined: Apr 15, 2002
    Posts: 4,227

    Cyclone Kevin
    Alliance Vendor

    This 2nd one is broken right? Put a cast iron head back on, Do you have access to a lathe? The studs are 7/16" in diameter. you can machine a pilot that is undersized and
    drill out the remainder of the stud left in the block. I use the cast iron head to insure that when drilling with the pilot (hole) and undersized drill that it will be straight.
    You have to tap new threads,but I find on most cases that the threads reveal themselves and the remants of the stud just fall in the boss. Blow out or vac them out.

    Note: be careful in the center bolts bosses as you are right over and water then exhaust passage, drilling too deep, you'll hit the exh passage and then will have to come up with a away to plug that mistake=;), I made that one :).
     
  4. fenderless
    Joined: Mar 31, 2006
    Posts: 1,286

    fenderless
    Member
    from Norway

    Why din't i think about that! Exlent solution Kevin.
    Back in 1992 i bought an 8BA with all bolts stuck on one side.
    Spent alot of time drilling them all out. Non of the threads got hurt.
    I was lucky:)!

    ................................
    Taildragger&fenderless
     

  5. tom1000
    Joined: Sep 9, 2008
    Posts: 19

    tom1000
    Member
    from Houston TX

    Hi Fenderless,
    Both heads are still on the motor. I broke the second head bolt I tried to remove. Since then I broke 2 more trying different things to loosen them. So now I have 3 broken head bolts and only one not broken, pretty bad ratio. This sucks.
     
  6. tom1000
    Joined: Sep 9, 2008
    Posts: 19

    tom1000
    Member
    from Houston TX

    Ok here's what I'm thinking. Unless someone tells me I'm nuts for doing this. I plan on grinding the heads off the head bolts. Then (hopefully) prying the heads off the motor. That way I will have access to the threads on the head bolts. I'll spray the threads with penetrating oil for a few days and see if I can get 'em out that way.

    Comments??
     
  7. Ebbsspeed
    Joined: Nov 11, 2005
    Posts: 6,257

    Ebbsspeed
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    If you're gonna grind all the head bolts off, here's what I'd do. After you get the head pried off (good luck) Cut the bolts to within a half inch of the deck, then slip a large nut over each bolt stub, and weld it on to the bolt. The heat of welding will definitely help break the bolt free of the threads, and then nut will give you something to put a wrench on.
     
    48fordnut likes this.
  8. This works.
     
  9. tom1000
    Joined: Sep 9, 2008
    Posts: 19

    tom1000
    Member
    from Houston TX

    Great idea, I'll do that Thanks Ebbspeed
     
  10. heyitsnate
    Joined: Apr 8, 2004
    Posts: 1,750

    heyitsnate
    Member

    Yes that can work. Or you could break them again. I heated the studs with a mapp gas torch and touched the studs all the way around with a block of paraffin wax. They came right out like a magic trick.
     
    48fordnut likes this.
  11. tom1000
    Joined: Sep 9, 2008
    Posts: 19

    tom1000
    Member
    from Houston TX

    Ha,Ha, Thanks Nate, I didn't know you were an astronaut. That's the second time I've heard about the paraffin wax trick. I'm gonna try that too. But I am going to use penetrating oil for a few days before I heat the bolts.
     
  12. Big Mac
    Joined: Sep 12, 2007
    Posts: 1,565

    Big Mac
    Member
    1. Utah HAMBers

    Are you using an impact wrench?
     
  13. DICK SPADARO
    Joined: Jun 6, 2005
    Posts: 1,887

    DICK SPADARO
    Member Emeritus

    Do not use a 1/2" drive X 18" breaker bar and socket wrench to remove studs or bolts. There is to much shear torque a easy to break off rusted in studs. The best bet is a 1/2" drive impact wrench and depending on the model you may even have to moderate the torque on that. Follow others suggestions of applying a little heat on the stud but do not get them red hot. When you first begin to remove the bolt just try to tighten the bolt slightly before reversing it out, this helps to break the bond.
     
  14. tom1000
    Joined: Sep 9, 2008
    Posts: 19

    tom1000
    Member
    from Houston TX

    Yes and No. I tried both impact and breaker bar. Broke bolts with both. The one that came out, came out with the impact. I broke one with the breaker bar and two with impact. I tried going both directions with the impact to loosen the bolts. The threads are really stuck. No way to lubricate them that I know of.
     
  15. rancid737
    Joined: Feb 22, 2011
    Posts: 219

    rancid737
    Member

    I just tried this trick after hearing about it for years, and I'll be damned. Worked like a charm.


     
  16. Patience !! wiggle wiggle, heat heat, penetrating oil ,more heat , wiggle wiggle , more penetrating oil. Oh yeah did I mention PATIENCE !!!! >>>>.
     
  17. Vimtage Iron
    Joined: Feb 28, 2010
    Posts: 561

    Vimtage Iron
    Member

    Are the studs breaking even with the block or half way up in the head, I've found that a lot of times the studs are stuck rusted in the head more so than the block, I would try heating the head and using either wax or liquid wrench and let them sit for a day or so.
     
  18. barry wny
    Joined: Dec 31, 2009
    Posts: 451

    barry wny
    Member

    Usually did not have that much trouble. Friend took apart a bunch of them, broke some head bolts and his standard practice was to tighten first, and would go back & forth a while before trying to remove. Heat & wax sounds good too, prevent wear on the block threads by rusty bolts
     
  19. tom1000
    Joined: Sep 9, 2008
    Posts: 19

    tom1000
    Member
    from Houston TX

    @ Vintage Iron,
    The studs are breaking about 3 inches down from the head of the bolt. I've never taken a flathead motor apart before but I believe they're breaking at the block not in the head.

    @Barry, I tried that. both tighten and loosen. I'm going to use the heat and wax to get the remainder of the bolts out after I (again hopefully) remove the engine heads by grinding off the bolt heads and prying 'em off. So far, no one has told me not to grind the heads off the bolts so it's a go as soon as I have time.
     
  20. tom1000
    Joined: Sep 9, 2008
    Posts: 19

    tom1000
    Member
    from Houston TX

    Got one head off this afternoon. I was able to unscrew the bottom (small bolts) near the exhaust manifold with an impact gun. It took a while but back and forth finally paid off. Everything else I cut the heads of the bolts off. Prying the head off was easier than I thought it was going to be.
    Now, I've looked at the block for cracks. Especially the area between the cylinder and the valves. No Cracks!! I only got one head off and it's not real clean yet but it's a good sign so far. I may have a good block.
    One more question for you guys, Where do I look for the most common cracks?
     
    Last edited: Dec 18, 2011
  21. J'st Wandering
    Joined: Jan 28, 2004
    Posts: 1,772

    J'st Wandering
    Member

    The cracks to fix are dealing with the valve seat area. From valve to cylinder bore. The cracks from the bolt holes to the water passages are to ignore. The cracks in the webbing and rail area of the block are bad, no fix as far as I know.

    The bolts that I have the most problem with are the ones next to the center exhaust outlet. The other ones should go easier. Just my experience.
     
    Last edited: Dec 18, 2011

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