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C4 trans installation

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by dragonknucks, Sep 20, 2013.

  1. dragonknucks
    Joined: Sep 27, 2006
    Posts: 136

    dragonknucks
    Member

    Hey guys. I recently put a 302/c4 into my 54 customline. While the engine was out is when we mated the trans. The torque converter was bolted to the flex plate before the trans was installed. We "stabbed" the transmission into place and had it sitting flush with the engine before bolting it down. Well I never even made 2 laps around the block and the car won't move. It never made any weird sounds or grinding noises, so I'm not sure what it was. I am going to do a vacuum test this weekend and see if maybe I'm not pulling enough vacuum for the trans. Also got a new vacuum modulator that I will install. Anyone have any ideas or thoughts on what could cause this? Any help is appreciated.

    Thanks,
    Rocky


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  2. brad chevy
    Joined: Nov 22, 2009
    Posts: 2,627

    brad chevy
    Member

    The convertor has to be seated into the front pump in the tranny before bolting to flexplate. Hopefully you haven"t ruined a good tranny.You have no choice but to take it back apart.
     
  3. Buckster
    Joined: May 3, 2010
    Posts: 245

    Buckster
    Member

    Brad Chevy is correct. Take it apart & seat the convertor into the front pump. It will take a few turns before it gets into the pump.
     
  4. JeffB2
    Joined: Dec 18, 2006
    Posts: 9,501

    JeffB2
    Member
    from Phoenix,AZ


  5. Blue One
    Joined: Feb 6, 2010
    Posts: 11,462

    Blue One
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Alberta

    Since you never seated the converter properly into the pump there is a very good chance the pump and the rest of the trans are toast.

    An expensive lesson to be sure, but this is one of the fastest ways possible to destroy a C4.

    Good luck and tell us what you find.
     
  6. Lowdownfab
    Joined: Jul 8, 2013
    Posts: 83

    Lowdownfab
    Member

    Ouch.


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  7. dragonknucks
    Joined: Sep 27, 2006
    Posts: 136

    dragonknucks
    Member

    Yeah, I kind of had a feeling that was going to be the outcome. Thanks for the feedback guys. I'm only 100 bucks into the trans, so it's not a huge loss. Still sucks though. Is there any way to tell if that front pump is toast? Or just reinstall it correctly and if nothing happens then it's done?


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  8. brad chevy
    Joined: Nov 22, 2009
    Posts: 2,627

    brad chevy
    Member

    You are lucky it even moved,you got a 50/50 chance it ain"t screwed up ,good luck
     
  9. dragonknucks
    Joined: Sep 27, 2006
    Posts: 136

    dragonknucks
    Member

    I'm gonna hope for the good 50, but with my luck, I'll end up with the bad 50.


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  10. brad chevy
    Joined: Nov 22, 2009
    Posts: 2,627

    brad chevy
    Member

    Lesson learned you will never forget.
     
  11. kursplat
    Joined: Apr 22, 2013
    Posts: 296

    kursplat
    Member

    been a long time since i messed with a c4 but you should be able to pull the inspection cover and get to the convertor bolts. when you get them all off, spin the convertor and push until it seats. at least you should be able to check it without R&Ring the whole thing. i'm a little suprised you got everything to bolt up if it's not seated all the way. and since you did, i hope it didn't destroy the thrust bearing...

    good luck
     
  12. mike hohnstein
    Joined: Dec 4, 2011
    Posts: 262

    mike hohnstein
    BANNED
    from wisconsin

    You 'squared' the converter hub and didn't do the thrust bearing on the engine crankshaft anygood either. Phords are hard enough to get right when you do it right. In the future, converter in trans, when addressing the engine with the trans/converter assy. it imperative that there be some clearance between the converter mounting surface and the flywheel or flex plate if you prefer. Phords have a variety of flex plate/transmission possibilities over the production years that require careful evaluation before breaking out the air tool to assemble things. The converter clearance can be 'felt' by accessing the back of the converter thru the starter opening. Got to have that little bit of pull up, not alway easy to do because of the neccessity of aligning the studs on the converter with the flex plate holes. Once you got the trans tight to the engine then you can bring the converter up to the plate EVENLY, takes two or three revolutions of the wheel to get things up to torque with out cocking the converter hub in the pump impeller gear.
    As it is you are most likely needing a reman pump and a unmolested converter, doubtful the pieces you have will be in service anytime soon.
     
  13. 48fordnut
    Joined: Nov 4, 2005
    Posts: 4,215

    48fordnut
    Member Emeritus

    The converter will go back 3 times when you install it. Easiest way is stand the trans on the tail shaft and slowly rotate the converter. Let gravity do it.
     
  14. staygreasy
    Joined: May 28, 2007
    Posts: 85

    staygreasy
    Member
    from s.e. tx

    make sure you have the dust shield plate thingy installed between the trans and engine block too. i'm not sure of it's purpose, but it HAS to be there.
     
  15. George
    Joined: Jan 1, 2005
    Posts: 7,726

    George
    Member

    Most likely you've broke the converter, front pump, or both.
     
  16. JeffB2
    Joined: Dec 18, 2006
    Posts: 9,501

    JeffB2
    Member
    from Phoenix,AZ

    Any progress to report? Good or bad outcome?
     
  17. kursplat
    Joined: Apr 22, 2013
    Posts: 296

    kursplat
    Member

    ha, i was just wondering that too. it's like i'm always reading a book with the last 2 pages torn out :)
     
  18. BamaMav
    Joined: Jun 19, 2011
    Posts: 6,755

    BamaMav
    Member
    from Berry, AL

    Best to put the torque converter in, turn and push back firmly, you can feel it drop in each step. Once seated, I like to keep the front of the tranny up higher than the rear to keep it from dropping back out before you get it mated to the block. If mated properly, the bolts will screw in by hand or with light wrench pressure. If you have to forcibly pull the tranny to the engine, something is wrong and you risk breaking the front pump.
     
  19. dragonknucks
    Joined: Sep 27, 2006
    Posts: 136

    dragonknucks
    Member

    Hey guys, sorry to leave you hangin. I didn't pull the trans this past weekend. I got to talking with my brother and when we installed it, he remembers turning and twisting the trans while mating it up to the engine and torque converter. We got it sitting flush with the back of the engine before putting the bolts in. So, I was going to do a vacuum test on the engine, but I wanna swap out my Holley carb for a carter carb. Hope that will get the car to idle right and might take care of any vacuum leak I might have had. I seemed to have been pulling under 15 on a vacuum test, but the car wasn't really up to temp. Wish me luck!
     
  20. tommyd
    Joined: Dec 10, 2010
    Posts: 11,960

    tommyd
    Member
    from South Indy

    We need a "BOOKIE" to set some odds on this one. Who wants "the trans is toast" for 10 large? :p
     
  21. dragonknucks
    Joined: Sep 27, 2006
    Posts: 136

    dragonknucks
    Member

    Finally an update! Had a lot of life crap happening lately, but I got a little time to work on the car. I replaced my Holley carb with a rebuilt carter afb competition series carb. Once everything was hooked up, I did a vacuum test. I was finally pulling around 17 inches. About 7-9 more than before. I also added 4 quarts of type f to the trans. And what do ya know? I backed it out of the garage and pulled it back in again. I think I need another quart or so of fluid, but that will happen later this week. There are some other quirks I need to work out. When I pulled the car back in, it seemed to pop or backfire out of the carb, then the car died. I'm also having issues with the 302 getting hot to the touch after only running for a minute or so. Once I get all this figured out, I should be good to go! Thanks everyone for the words of wisdom!
     
  22. George
    Joined: Jan 1, 2005
    Posts: 7,726

    George
    Member

    Backfire is usually timing or a spark plug wire in the wrong place, unless you have an intake valve problem. Using a 180-190 thermostat? Cyl wear is a lot less than with a 160. Is it overbored?
     
  23. dragonknucks
    Joined: Sep 27, 2006
    Posts: 136

    dragonknucks
    Member

    From what I was told the engine has never been bored out. It's all stock stuff. I do believe I'm running 180-190 thermostat. Should I use a 160?
     
  24. 40FordGuy
    Joined: Mar 24, 2008
    Posts: 2,907

    40FordGuy
    Member

    There's no easy way out of this,...Trans needs to come out, and gone thru. When correctly mated, the converter will be clear of the flexplate, and you can freely turn it before bolting it to the flex.

    I would forego running the engine until the trans has been pulled and repaired.

    4TTRUK
     
  25. George
    Joined: Jan 1, 2005
    Posts: 7,726

    George
    Member

    Info put out by Summit some time ago said Cyl wall wear is 3X higher @ 160 than using a 180-190.
     
  26. Diavolo
    Joined: Apr 1, 2009
    Posts: 824

    Diavolo
    Member

    A. Clearly you didn't read the part where it works now.

    2. While there are C4 torque converters that have an integral starter ring, none that I am aware of use bolts. As far as I know, they all use nuts. There will be clearance between the TC and the flexplate and installing these nuts will pull it in. I don't believe the TC will freely turn with that clearance.

    The easiest way to verify the TC was installed correctly is to remove the nuts and see if the TC will slide into the pump. If it will slide into the trans, it's a safe bet that the TC was installed correctly in the trans. A pry bar and gentle persuasion can give that info.

     

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