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1962 Olds 88...making patches (long and boring)

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by CRH, May 1, 2011.

  1. CRH
    Joined: Apr 30, 2006
    Posts: 554

    CRH
    Member
    from Utah

    [​IMG]
    I thought welding was over! This seam where the 1/4 passenger 1/4 panel meets the body just behind the rear window has just been replaced. The above picture show the replacement pieces tacked in place, which below I'll show the process of making and fitting them.

    The reason I replaced this area is because the passenger 1/4 panel was replaced in the '60s, and anywhere lead was reapplied (joint seams) I have stripped, since most of the leaded areas showed bulges starting to appear. When the lead was removed here, I found rust creeping into the joint. I also discovered that the seam had been aligned poorly, with the new 1/4 being mounted higher than the package tray area it meets to, and then banged at the edges down in an attempt to level things up. There was also a lot of lead, and it wasn't just for the seam.

    The factory joint was an area where two 90 degree angles meet, giving two flanges that meet underneath to be spot welded together. Then lead was applied to cover the seam, but still scored with a small groove that shows in the finished paint job, giving a neat appearing seam line. I would imagine that the seam line is scored into the lead at this place to channel flexing and shifting in the body from opening the heavy trunk. Kind of like seams in concrete that prevent cracks forming and allow expansion.



    [​IMG]
    Not only was the flat area of the seam needing help, but the part that angles down into the trunk channel was hammered rough, brazed, and gobbed with lead. It was crusty and rust prone, as well as holding the misaligned 1/4 seam from lining up smooth. So I cut the area out, and will have to make patches for it.



    [​IMG]
    This picture shows how out of alignment the top edges were, requiring the new edge to be banged down and lead slathered all over.



    [​IMG]

    Here in the above picture you can see the huge gap that was brazed and leaded. This gap size scared me; It appeared that it would be more prone to stress cracks and I didn't want to dump tons of lead back into it. Also, it was pitted with rust which I did not want to clean out.


    [​IMG]
    Here is one of the flange areas cut out. This one was the package tray side, showing where an original spot weld had been drilled out when they removed the original 1/4 panel.



    [​IMG]
    After cutting the flanges out, I made this little pattern to compare the new pieces to as I made them. This way I wouldn't have to run back and forth between the shrinker-stretcher and the car, checking for fit.



    [​IMG]
    To make the repair pieces I just used a brake to bend the angle, and just a tiny bit of stretching on the downward flanges.



    [​IMG]
    Both pieces are formed and stretched to proper contours, ready for trimming to fit.




    [​IMG]
    Here shows the 1/4 panel piece is trimmed down and ready to place.



    [​IMG]
    Above shows the piece tacked to the 1/4, fitting nicely.



    [​IMG]
    And here is the other piece trimmed and fitted, ready for tacking on. I went on to tack weld it on, and as the first picture of this post shows, I was able to gently position the 1/4 panel edge down to perfect alignment with the package tray area, with the seam meeting just as the factory one did. Now I can move down to the trunk channel area and start making pieces to fit.

    One thing I forgot to do is punch holes in the inside flange. Now it will be a chore figuring out how to plug weld the flanges underneath together. Oops! Other than that, the repair is working nicely. I just need to make sure I weld the flanges together before I start making the pieces that extend into the trunk lip. Now I think a small spot welder might come in handy...<a class="timestamp-link" href="http://theoldcar.blogspot.com/2011/04/more-progress-20.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"><abbr class="published" title="2011-04-16T20:38:00-07:00"></abbr>








    I am back at the '62 Oldsmobile, this time finishing the last rust areas and a leaded area that started bubbling. The passenger rear corner had bulges in the lead applied to cover the overlap seams where the rear corner piece meets the 1/4 panel. The factory did this the same way after spot welding the panels together. This particular area was redone when a new entire 1/4 panel was attached sometime early in the car's life. The liberal use of lead indicates this to me.

    The body man attached this area of panels with brazing and sheet metal screws, with welding elsewhere. Then the seams were covered with lots of lead. I would never have messed with this area, but here is where the lead was bubbling. After removing lead from the seams I found pockets where something didn't get along with the lead and steel living together. I wonder if it was a sort of oxidation, impurities in the lead, or the steel base not being totally prepared.

    [​IMG]So I began to remove all of the lead with careful heating, pushing soft blobs away and wiping the wet lead with a rag. The lead used seemed extensive; I also didn't want to put lead back onto a not-so-perfect seam full of crevices and overlap, being afraid that no matter how clean I get it, there would likely be remaining impurity issues. I didn't want the bulges to reappear after I finish this car. So I decided to remove the overlap areas entirely, and weld new sheet metal patches level with the outer area.


    [​IMG]Forming little pieces was not difficult, as I had a nice pattern to follow. The curves were very easy since the patches were so small, only requiring using my hand and pliers to shape them. The main reason I made one small patch (and attached it) at a time was to keep the overall shape of this panel in line. This helped me avoid moving the middle panel out of alignment with the shape it needed to follow.


    [​IMG]This is the only time I needed any other tool than my hand held pliers. I just needed a little bend on the brake.


    [​IMG]Second to last piece being fitted for trimming.


    [​IMG]Careful grinding, filing and a little picking with the body hammer left the pieces pretty smooth. Now I can use a little bit of filler and the area can be fully cleaned/scuffed for adhesion. No lead needed, either.


    [​IMG]Not too bad!


    [​IMG]Here's an area under the pass. door where I needed to make a new patch. The brake, stretcher and hammer-on-anvil were used for this little patch. Welds still look nasty, just waiting to be carefully ground smooth.
     
  2. CRH
    Joined: Apr 30, 2006
    Posts: 554

    CRH
    Member
    from Utah

    This is just a cheap display of my current project I copied from my blog. Just showing how useful the shrinker/stretcher, tin snips and forcing myself to learn can be. I didn't mean it as an advertisement for my blog...I understand if this thread gets tossed.
     
  3. Zumo
    Joined: Aug 30, 2004
    Posts: 1,389

    Zumo
    Member

    Good Work. I want a welder. :(
     
  4. flatoz
    Joined: May 11, 2003
    Posts: 3,237

    flatoz
    Member

    Thanks,

    I'm always interested to see how someone has patched a complex area, as I think you can always learn something on a different way to do it. I wouldn't have thought about making all those small pieces to fix that area near the rear lights, but looks like it worked a treat. was it difficult to hold them in place and make sure they were at the right height?
     

  5. CRH
    Joined: Apr 30, 2006
    Posts: 554

    CRH
    Member
    from Utah

    No, not bad. I will have to use filler or lead, but not too much.
     
  6. Carpet Bomber
    Joined: Apr 23, 2005
    Posts: 520

    Carpet Bomber
    Member
    from Minnesota

    Great post for a 62 Olds guy like myself.
     
  7. CRH
    Joined: Apr 30, 2006
    Posts: 554

    CRH
    Member
    from Utah

    Thanks man. My blog shows the rest of the work I've done on it...
     
  8. Sauli
    Joined: Jul 16, 2008
    Posts: 499

    Sauli
    Member

    Nice work! This is fascinating stuff, makes me wanna go work on my Impala!
     

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