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Is there a fitting I can use instead?

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by Groovybaby6, Jun 23, 2013.

  1. Groovybaby6
    Joined: Dec 29, 2008
    Posts: 808

    Groovybaby6
    Member
    from Denver

    I'm using '39 to '48 Ford brakes and am tired of these washers leaking.

    I'm using silicone brake fluid which is the whole problem, but before I take it all apart to switch to Dot 3, is there a fitting I can use between the hose and the wheel cylinder instead of the crush washers??

    Yes I know already I should not be using silicone and yes I already have tried annealing the washers. I have also used aircraft crush washers along with several different types of washers and they all leak.
     

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  2. 40FordGuy
    Joined: Mar 24, 2008
    Posts: 2,907

    40FordGuy
    Member

    Changing to DOT 3 should be no more than removing the "5" from the m/cyl, refilling with DOT 3, then doing a very thorough bleeding job. "Taking it all apart" shouldn't be necessary. I went thru the same drill, when I stupidly switched a new truck over to DOT 5,.... Never again, with that stuff !

    4TTRUK
     
  3. Groovybaby6
    Joined: Dec 29, 2008
    Posts: 808

    Groovybaby6
    Member
    from Denver

    I've heard that you have to take apart the wheel cylinders and clean them out.

    Not true?
     
  4. mitchsfab
    Joined: May 20, 2010
    Posts: 99

    mitchsfab
    Member

    Check the depth of the wheel cyl. compared to the end of the hose. I have ran into the threads of the hose being too long for the wheel cyl. On the end of the hose there is an inverted flare chamfer machined into it, some times that will bottom out in the wheel cyl. and cause the crush washer not to seal.
     

  5. Groovybaby6
    Joined: Dec 29, 2008
    Posts: 808

    Groovybaby6
    Member
    from Denver

    It is not bottoming out, I can tighten it down all the way without a washer so with a washer it fits.
     
  6. mitchsfab
    Joined: May 20, 2010
    Posts: 99

    mitchsfab
    Member

    Check the surface where the washer seals, make sure that it does not have any nicks or dings in it. On both hose end and wheel cyl.
    You also said that you annealed the washers? What process did you use?
     
  7. 19Fordy
    Joined: May 17, 2003
    Posts: 8,050

    19Fordy
    Member

    TRUE. INCLUDING THE MASTER CYLINDER.

    DO NOT MIX DOT 5 SILICONE BRAKE FLUID WiTH ANY OTHER TYPE OF BRAKE FLUID LIKE DOT 3 OR DOT 4. You must first flush the entire system with alcohol otherwise your brake fluid turns to jelly. http://www.steelsoldiers.com/showth...ow-to-tell-which-kind-you-have-DOT-3-or-DOT-5
    . I got my ribbed copper washers at NAPA. Been using DOT 5 since 2000.
    No problems. Here's more info. http://fordbarn.com/forum/showthread.php?t=96196&highlight=COPPER+CRUSH+WASHERS
     
    Last edited: Jun 24, 2013
  8. seb fontana
    Joined: Sep 1, 2005
    Posts: 8,486

    seb fontana
    Member
    from ct

    I have had crush washer leakage issues with banjo style fittings that use crush washers..The problem is that the areas that the washers are supposed to seat on did not have the serations that would normally "bite" into the washers...Gees I type slow.....
     
  9. Don's Hot Rods
    Joined: Oct 7, 2005
    Posts: 8,319

    Don's Hot Rods
    Member
    from florida

    I can't imagine why you are having leakage there, and can't believe Dot 5 is the culprit. I am running exactly the same hose/wheel cylinder setup you have with zero leaks. Ran the same setup on my 23, also no leaks.

    Is only one side leaking ?

    Don
     
  10. If you've tried various different style washers and they all leak then I would look for other causes such as some sort of defect in the mating/sealing surfaces. I have used both copper and aluminum crush washers without problems.Annealed copper gets pretty soft and should be able to conform to even a poorly machined surface. Also remember if you install a copper washer and tighten and loosen it a number of times it will become work hardened and needs to be re-annealed. What procedure did you use to anneal the copper washers?
     
  11. el Scotto
    Joined: Mar 3, 2004
    Posts: 4,699

    el Scotto
    Member
    from Tracy, CA

    Why not just get new washers?
     
  12. fossilfish
    Joined: Dec 16, 2010
    Posts: 320

    fossilfish
    Member
    from Texas

    been running silly cone for 30 years..on a lot of different cars...never had a copper washer leak on anything. I guess I am doing something wrong huh?
     
  13. Normal Norman
    Joined: Aug 9, 2006
    Posts: 510

    Normal Norman
    Member
    from Goshen IN.

    Can you buy A/N adapters to go in the wheel cyl. then use SS braided hose? Mabey not the look you want, but it would work. Normal Norman
     
  14. fossilfish
    Joined: Dec 16, 2010
    Posts: 320

    fossilfish
    Member
    from Texas

    I use copper washers that come on british cars, they seem a lot softer than the ones I have found on the street rod stuff. I have even used aluminum washers too..with no problem. I do think many folks are getting washers that are too hard...It is not the fluid.
    All my cars do run with high quality AN hoses and fittings too.
     
  15. 2OLD2FAST
    Joined: Feb 3, 2010
    Posts: 5,257

    2OLD2FAST
    Member
    from illinois

    You either have one or both sealing surfaces w/a flaw in them... DOT 5 is not the problem , been in mine for 11 years w/out issue.

    dave
     
  16. Groovybaby6
    Joined: Dec 29, 2008
    Posts: 808

    Groovybaby6
    Member
    from Denver

    I've annealed the washers by heating them with a torch and quenching them in water.
    I also did it without quenching them, still had leaks.

    I've used several sets of washers from Dorman, Napa, Mac's and now I tried the aircraft washers and those are very soft but still leaky.

    Both sides leak, always.

    Mating surfaces, I had a new set of wheel cylinders and then I rebuilt another set of original Ford cylinders and that's in there now, same problem, both sides.

    This is my third set of brake hoses also, because I too thought it was the mating surfaces just like you guys did. New hoses didn't make a difference.

    I cleaned all the mating surfaces with lacquer thinner or wax & grease remover, it didn't make a difference.
     
  17. fossilfish
    Joined: Dec 16, 2010
    Posts: 320

    fossilfish
    Member
    from Texas

    Do the hoses screw directly into the cylinders or do you have banjo type fittings?
    Photos might help.
     
  18. fossilfish
    Joined: Dec 16, 2010
    Posts: 320

    fossilfish
    Member
    from Texas

    never mind I see the photo
     
  19. fossilfish
    Joined: Dec 16, 2010
    Posts: 320

    fossilfish
    Member
    from Texas

    The washer I see in the photo. It looks too thin. The ones I use are much thicker.
     
  20. the washer does seem too thin but that may just be the pic.
    have you tried another wheel cylinder?
     
  21. Groovybaby6
    Joined: Dec 29, 2008
    Posts: 808

    Groovybaby6
    Member
    from Denver

    I have tried 2 sets of wheels cylinders and many different washers.
     
  22. Paul Windshield
    Joined: Aug 29, 2002
    Posts: 317

    Paul Windshield
    Member

    Take a good look at your bleeders. Thought I had a hose leaking but the bleeder was seeping.
     
  23. Phucker
    Joined: Sep 12, 2010
    Posts: 185

    Phucker
    Member
    from Kansas

    Tighten them tight enough? lol. Fluid sure isnt gonna change nothin.
     
  24. oj
    Joined: Jul 27, 2008
    Posts: 6,457

    oj
    Member

    Why you using washers? Those hoses should screw direct and seat on the 'double-flare' to make the seal. They tighten against the seat and not against the nut.
    I use the copper crushsleeve when i do a banjo-style fitting and those fittings have machined surfaces to seat against and those tighten against the nut.
     
  25. Hnstray
    Joined: Aug 23, 2009
    Posts: 12,355

    Hnstray
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Quincy, IL

    deleted erroneous information............I think I made this same mistake a couple of years ago. Dang!, you'd think a guy would learn.......... :)


    Ray
     
    Last edited: Jun 24, 2013
  26. That correct for some metals like carbon steel but not copper. The following is the correct process for copper


    How To Anneal Copper

    The copper should be clean and bright, otherwise oxides will form and become embedded in the surface on heat-up, and should be warmed up with a blow-lamp (a kitchen stove will do this at a push) generally rather than at a specific point, although copper tends to spread heat quickly through the metal.

    Once a background heat is produced, when the metal shows different colors radiating away from the heat source, then you are looking for a dark red (plum color) reaching the part you want annealing – it’s like the colors of the rainbow moving from blue through to bright red as the hottest.

    Once this occurs quickly immerse the copper you are annealing into a water bath, and that’s it. Job done.

    The easy test is to tap it with a screwdriver or something similar. If you hear a ringing sound, the copper is still hard and needs to be annealed again. If the sound is dull then you have annealed the copper properly.

    Don’t delay the quenching too much otherwise you will not achieve the annealed copper you were aiming for.
     
  27. banginona40
    Joined: Mar 5, 2007
    Posts: 773

    banginona40
    Member

  28. outlaw256
    Joined: Jun 26, 2008
    Posts: 2,022

    outlaw256
    Member

    im not there with you lookin at the car but I would bet my last dollar its not leaking because of what type of fluid you are using. bad sealing syrfaces, crack somewhere there.or the wrong type of fitting being put together.not saying this is your problem but I did have a customer bring us his Harley. wouldn't stop leaking on the rear mc.found out that the mc didn't have the same kind of hose end that his hose had. like hose was set up for d flaired but the mc was just a threaded hole.with no place for the flair ! never seen that one before but there it was.
    when you get ready to change over back to dot 3 heres what we do and its has NEVER been a problem. we drain all the dot 5 out of the mc, then open all the wc or caliper fittings and pump pump and pump. never had to take anything apart.then we filled up everything with dot 4 and bleed the system a few times to try and get the rest of the dot 5 out of there.then just bleed them to get ready for brakes again. we have done 4 cars and 2 bikes this way and no problems yet.couldnt sleep the first time I tried this. was afraid id not get it all out and would have jello in the system.after the first try ive not worried one bit about it.now we just drain it good and away we go.i know ill get some shit over this but its the way weve been doing for a few yrs now...and I know it works because one of the cars and one of the bikes is mine....
     
  29. landseaandair
    Joined: Feb 23, 2009
    Posts: 4,485

    landseaandair
    Member
    from phoenix

    Sure it's really leaking and not just the residual fluid running down off the bleeder and settling there?
     
  30. jkeesey
    Joined: Oct 12, 2011
    Posts: 652

    jkeesey
    Member

    Yes, those style brakes require copper washers. They do not mate up with a flare. I started installing my hoses before bolting the wheel cylinder to the car. There isn't much room to get a lot of torque with the shape of the ford back plates. Put the wheel cyl in a vice and tighten the piss out of it, then slip it into the back plate.

    Posted using the Full Custom H.A.M.B. App!
     

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