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Muncie M21

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by skinnydennis, Dec 21, 2011.

  1. skinnydennis
    Joined: Nov 27, 2007
    Posts: 89

    skinnydennis
    Member
    from Austin, TX

    I am running a Muncie M21 behind a SBC. When the truck is not running I can shift through all gears easily, both up and down. When driving shifting from 2nd to 3rd is a problem, not using the clutch works better than clutching. If I do use the clutch I have to double clutch and still can get a little grind. Under all situations downshifting from 4th to 3rd is out of the question. Any ideas on what is wrong and how to fix. This was supposed to be a rebuilt tranny. Do you think it is in the tranny or in the linkage?:confused:
     
  2. fordcragar
    Joined: Dec 28, 2005
    Posts: 3,198

    fordcragar
    Member
    from Yakima WA.

    Tell us a little more about what you did to the truck. Was it running before or is this something that you are getting running? What kind of linkage? Was the clutch in working condition before?
     
  3. 42hotrod
    Joined: Nov 3, 2005
    Posts: 811

    42hotrod
    Member
    from S.E. Idaho

    Sounds like the pilot bushing in the back of the crank is dragging to me, not letting the input shaft speed up or slow down. Does it shift easily in and out of gear when you are sitting idling? Does it grind when you put it in reverse from nuetral? If the bushing was installed and trans installed without lubing it properly this is a common symptom of it being dry, galling and dragging.

    Clutch adjustment is where I would start.

    Scot
     
  4. When you installed the shifter, did you pin (lock) the shifter in neutral and then adjust the rods? The first thing I would check is to see if the linkage is out of adjustment.
     

  5. Mr48chev
    Joined: Dec 28, 2007
    Posts: 33,979

    Mr48chev
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    The first thing that comes to mind is the syncros may be worn or rough along with the needle bearings being worn a bit.

    Is the shifter adjusted right and are the shifter bushings and the bushings on the ends of the shifter arms in good shape?

    Are the bell housing bolts tight? I've seen them loosen up, especially if they don't have the factory bolts in them.
    Trans bolts tight to the bellhousing?
     
  6. Mr48chev
    Joined: Dec 28, 2007
    Posts: 33,979

    Mr48chev
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    He and I were writing at the same time and hit on the same thing but that is what I would check first. Get the shifter adjusted perfectly and then see what you have going on from there.
     
  7. 2OLD2FAST
    Joined: Feb 3, 2010
    Posts: 5,260

    2OLD2FAST
    Member
    from illinois

    If this only occurs 2nd to 3rd/ 4th to 3rd , I'd suspect a bad 3rd gear synchro, pretty simple/cheap fix.

    dave
     
  8. Igosplut
    Joined: Jan 1, 2011
    Posts: 158

    Igosplut

    The brass blocking rings slow down the gear to make the smooth shifting transition possible. Substandard/worn blocking rings can make shifting crunch or very hard. I have found most shifting problems (note: nothing broken or excessively worn) usually come back to blocking rings. the difference between the top of the line, and the base line are about double the price 5.00 vers 10.00 a piece......
     
  9. Kerrynzl
    Joined: Jun 20, 2010
    Posts: 2,964

    Kerrynzl
    Member

    Three things :

    1: Dial test up the bellhousing, a mis-allignment could be causing the input to "break its back" so the slider won't shift out of 4th. [ If you engage the clutch with the engine not running this mis-allignment will correct itself ]

    2: The shift hubs could be burred [ most rebuilders simply use new sliders only ] when there is torque on the sliders from either power or overrun the sliders wont budge . Use a knife sharpening "oil stone" to deburr them.

    3: Some rebuilders use "Torq lock" sliders [ or back-cut ] on 3rd gear to hide the jumping out gear caused by worn dog rings. These can cause the same symptoms you are describing . Torq locks should be used on 2nd gear only because of the abuse they get in traffic
     
  10. striper
    Joined: Mar 22, 2005
    Posts: 4,498

    striper
    Member

    I had a similar problem when I first got mine on the road. Got much the same advice as above...which is great. You can pretty much work through all the stuff above and I dare say you will find the problem.

    Mine turned out to be clutch adjustment, start there. Next I'd look at the pilot bushing. After that the tasks get a bit more challenging.

    Pete
     
  11. GassersGarage
    Joined: Jul 1, 2007
    Posts: 4,726

    GassersGarage
    Member

    I had the same problem. One synchro was broken and another was worn.
     
  12. fab32
    Joined: May 14, 2002
    Posts: 13,985

    fab32
    Member Emeritus

    what exactly did they do when they rebuilt it and who did the work? A lot of "rebuilt" transmissions are like rebuilt engines, steam cleaning and a fresh paint job:( and in your case possibly fresh fluid.

    Frank
     
  13. Igosplut
    Joined: Jan 1, 2011
    Posts: 158

    Igosplut

    I will add that I've never seen a (undamaged) factory GM muncie bellhousing that was out of alignment..Blowshields a-plenty, but never the factory stuff.
     
  14. skinnydennis
    Joined: Nov 27, 2007
    Posts: 89

    skinnydennis
    Member
    from Austin, TX

    The truck i am talking about is the truck in my avitar. I purchased the truck this way and the problem was there from the start. I will not speak badly about the seller as he put together one heck of a truck and this is the only issue. I am pulling the SBC and Muncie out and replacing with a 53 Ford flathead, just don't want to pass the tranny problem on to the next guy as I plan on selling motor and tranny. Rather than tear the truck apart I just adjusted to shifing without the clutch. Not lazy just did not want to be without a running rod. I did adjust the linkage according to the info I got off of the Muncie site and no improvement. We ( mech and I ) will open the tranny up once out and see what we can find.
     
  15. Shawn M
    Joined: Sep 10, 2008
    Posts: 408

    Shawn M
    Member

    Nailed it!

    If it only does it in 3rd gear then it's a problem with 3rd gear, follow this man's advice and the problem will expose itself
     
  16. Joes50
    Joined: Feb 13, 2003
    Posts: 181

    Joes50
    Member

    syncro is what first comes to mind
     
  17. grm61
    Joined: Oct 19, 2009
    Posts: 178

    grm61
    Member
    from Washington

    Start with the linkage...take 15 min and make sure its perfectly adjusted before worrying about an internal problem....
     

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