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364 Nailhead Driveline Conversions

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by topless54, May 4, 2010.

  1. topless54
    Joined: Jul 7, 2005
    Posts: 200

    topless54
    Member

    I've done a search but didn't find exactly what I'm looking for.

    I want to convert from a torque tube to open drive line.
    What tranny swaps are out there are direct bolt ins? It's a 1960 364cid.

    I'm trying to keep this as cheap as possible.
     
  2. zman
    Joined: Apr 2, 2001
    Posts: 16,730

    zman
    Member
    from Garner, NC

    there is no transmission that is a direct bolt in. the closest is going to be a ST400 or SP400 from a 1964-1966 Nailhead equipped Buick. The bellhousing is correct, need the flexplate and to open up the center hole to match the Dynaflow crank, though the bolt holes do match. A bushing for the crank as well. And might have to play with a hole for the starter. You can get the center section from an early 60's full size Buick and it'll bolt in where yours is now. Then just fab some trailing arms, leave the coils and panhrd bar....
     
  3. topless54
    Joined: Jul 7, 2005
    Posts: 200

    topless54
    Member

    Exactly the info I was looking for. Thanks.
     
  4. zman
    Joined: Apr 2, 2001
    Posts: 16,730

    zman
    Member
    from Garner, NC

    You can drop Ironhunter (Ray) on here an email, he was recently parting out a bunch of Buick stuff.

    As well as Flat Top Bob at Owen's Salvage a PM, he may be able to help you out with that stuff. And the Classifieds may have a few as well.
     

  5. TP
    Joined: Dec 13, 2001
    Posts: 2,023

    TP
    Member
    from conroe tx

    I converted my 59 buick to an open driveline. i used a 425 and a s/p 400 from a 66. I also used the factory differental from my 59 but changed out the 3rd member to a 62 Lesabre. Before I removed the o.e.m. 3rd member and driveline I set up a 4 link. It works great. Pm me and I'll give you a little more detail on it and part numbers. TP
     
  6. zman
    Joined: Apr 2, 2001
    Posts: 16,730

    zman
    Member
    from Garner, NC


    Why not do a tech article on it? :rolleyes:
     
  7. Buford
    Joined: Aug 30, 2001
    Posts: 314

    Buford
    Member

    I agree with Zman...lots of people would be interested in that article! Frank
     
  8. Hnstray
    Joined: Aug 23, 2009
    Posts: 12,355

    Hnstray
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Quincy, IL

    You COULD use a 50's ('51 upOlds - '55 /'57 Pont) Olds/Pont manual tranny in your Buick. They are 'selector' style shifter like the Buick, but open drive. The main problem with that solution is finding the Olds/Pont stick box itself. Buick/Pont/Olds shared the same basic gear boxes, but there were two versions.....light duty with 5 bolt top cover and HD with 6 bolt top cover. The Buick/Olds/Pontiac V8's used the 6 bolt cover box.

    I am currently doing that to my '40 Super and it (should) work out pretty slick.

    Ray
     
  9. That nailhead pattern transmission was sold by GM to other carmakers as a sort of universal pattern trans up to about 1969 - one other source of them is like 66-69 Jeep Wagoneers and pickups - apparently you can convert one back to 2WD with a short tail housing and a yoke with the right splines.
     
  10. zman
    Joined: Apr 2, 2001
    Posts: 16,730

    zman
    Member
    from Garner, NC

    The biggest problem with that is finding the correct 364 flywheel and the bellhousing to match that transmission.

    As I've posted so many times before...

    A source for TH400 trannys:
    wanted to give everyone a heads up on a good place to look for TH400
    transmissions. keep an eye out for jeep pick-ups and wagoneers 1965
    to 1972. they have the same bell housing as a 401 nailhead and are
    th400's. you can unbolt the transfer case adapter and bolt on a 4"
    tailhousing and your ready to go! the holander number is # 1331, so
    start looking. i had never seen one till today and stumbled across
    one.

    Also Rolls and Bentley
    you are correct about this trans bolting up to a nailhead, but the
    output shaft should be a course spline on the jeep & about 3.75"
    longer than a 2x2. Dave

    the one i found was out of a 1970 jeep p/u but the output shaft is
    the same length and spline as my 65 buick trans st400 i have! what do
    you think the deal is with that! maybe it was changed or something.

    Yea, sounds like someone changed the shaft to be able to use a later
    GM transfer case. Good deal for you tho.
    Just checked on the jeep cores I have & they both have the long
    course spline output shafts. But you will want to overhaul it anyway,
    so thats the time to switch shafts.I got tons of the 2x2 shafts if
    you need some. Dave
    Most of the nailhead cases in Jeeps have the fine spline short shaft
    used with the 4" extension housing for Buicks. the exception being
    the Quadratrac transfer cases. You can also find them in CJ7's until
    1980.

    Even stranger, the Jeeps with a 350 Buick in them used the Nailhead
    case, with an adapter to bolt to the 350. this is the adapter that
    might be reversed and used to fit a BOP stick housing to a nailhead.
    Don't know that it would work, never tried it, May be impossible, I
    really don't know.

    The guts will interchange from any T400 to any other T400 case. there
    are differences. The Buick valve body will hold the trans in the gear
    selected, and not "blow" shift like a chevy T400.The ST400 parts will
    fit too, with qualifications. you have to use the ST pump with the ST
    convertor, and the is an orfice plug that has to go in an oil passage
    behind the pump at the top of the case. Also, you can use a ST 300
    convertor in a ST 400 to get more stall out of the trans. The ST 400
    convertor is 13", the ST 300 convertor is 11"
     
  11. TP
    Joined: Dec 13, 2001
    Posts: 2,023

    TP
    Member
    from conroe tx

    zman, I'll try and put something together. My problem is ,that I am completely computer stupid. One reason Is I don't have a digital camera. I guess I could borrow one and maybe get the pictures posted. I did this a couple of years back but still have the car. I'll try. TP
     
  12. bobwop
    Joined: Jan 13, 2008
    Posts: 6,115

    bobwop
    Member
    from Arley, AL

    our local salvage yard has some jeeps with buick engines and 400 trannies. PM me if I can put you in contact.
     
  13. topless54
    Joined: Jul 7, 2005
    Posts: 200

    topless54
    Member

    Good info. I'm gonna start looking for donor vehicles.

    bobwop-that sounds good but I don't think I could afford freight. If I don't have any luck, I'll get in touch.

    TP-is the 426 the same pattern as the 364?

    zman-really good stuff. So, look for a donor 65-72 wagoneer or p/u and get tranny and flex plate? Then look for a 4" 400 tail? I'm sorry, I'm a tranny-tard. (that's a person who is uneducated on transmissions; not a retarded transvestite)
     
  14. zman
    Joined: Apr 2, 2001
    Posts: 16,730

    zman
    Member
    from Garner, NC

    flexplate needs to be from or for a Nailhead. They are available new so that's not a big issue.
     
  15. Nappy
    Joined: Jul 6, 2001
    Posts: 797

    Nappy
    Member
    from York, PA

    Great info.

    I'm a total retard on this too, which explains why I just keep pouring tranny fluid into my leaky Dynaflow.

    Aside from this info, I also wanted to add that Eagletucky on the board did a swap a few years ago and said that he used a rear from a 79 Olds 88. Said it was the same width as the stock '60 Buick and the right bolt pattern. I don't know what other GM rears interchange with that, but I do remember the Olds info so thought I'd add it.
     
  16. Eagletucky
    Joined: Feb 21, 2005
    Posts: 735

    Eagletucky
    Member

    Not to be a stickler, but the rear end I used was from a 78' olds 98. It had a 2:41 rear end. It would work great behind a 350 or 400 trans.
     
  17. TP
    Joined: Dec 13, 2001
    Posts: 2,023

    TP
    Member
    from conroe tx

    you can use the diff. out of a chevy pickup[74-86?] and keep the same bolt pattern. The way I did it you don't even have to pull the differental out of the car. Just change 3rd member and use stock axles,springs,panhard bar.
     
  18. weim55
    Joined: Jul 14, 2004
    Posts: 86

    weim55

    TP,

    So..... did you just use an aftermarket 4 bar setup of some kind or did you use some kind of production setup?

    Steve weim55 Colorado
     
  19. Hnstray
    Joined: Aug 23, 2009
    Posts: 12,355

    Hnstray
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Quincy, IL

    Please consider the "truck arms" style suspension........functionally it is probaly superior to almost any other option in your Buick Chassis. Stockcar Products makes a new set that are very nice.........not cheap.........but very nice.....that I am using on my '40 Super. It is essentially the same setup as '60 to '72 Chev pickups......which would be fine to use, IF you can find a set that aren't rusted to nothing.......and you can resue the stock Buick coils and track bar.

    Ray

    p.s. easier to install too, than 4 bar style.......aside from the axle brackets, the front mounts can be attached to the 'X' member with less fabrication than the 4 bars style frame mounts require.
     
    Last edited: May 6, 2010
  20. egs5555
    Joined: Oct 17, 2009
    Posts: 4

    egs5555
    Member
    from wisconsin

    I'm in the process of installing a 4 speed manual in my 59 lesabe. I had a 364 with a 3pd stick from the factory. As far as the closed to open driveline conversion goes its not difficult. 61/62 full size buick 3rd member bolts in. Then I'm just welding a crossmember in to mount the parallel 4 link on, get a drive shaft made and done. Well not including the whole bell housing flywheel ect...
     

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