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wheel hoppin' Why ?

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by tombstone, Jun 13, 2009.

  1. tombstone
    Joined: Jan 15, 2006
    Posts: 489

    tombstone
    Member
    from sk.canada

    Ok here's the question.... a pal has a model A rod with a dropped I beam , not sure of the mfg, could be a Super Bell ?? Anyhow hits the road and 'bout 40/ 50 mph one wheel starts to bounce and then goes across the axle. Now we are really bouncing. Doesn't go away if you go faster. He is running early Ford wire wheels with new tires. Both wheels are balanced . We thot maybe the shock angle was off 'cause they were more laying down than on a decent angle. So changed that. Still no change. Caster and toe in are on , hairpin wishbones are from the usual mfgs. Any suggestions where to look next? In my way of thinking this would happen if the wheels were out of balance or the shocks weren't working ! I'm stumped !
     
  2. Butch11443
    Joined: Mar 26, 2003
    Posts: 353

    Butch11443
    Member

    Make sure the tires are not out of round or the wheels have any runout first. Also check to see that your drums are not out of balance.
    Butch
     
  3. crackerass54
    Joined: Jun 1, 2009
    Posts: 364

    crackerass54
    Member
    from dallas

    how much caster do you have?
     
  4. crackerass54
    Joined: Jun 1, 2009
    Posts: 364

    crackerass54
    Member
    from dallas

    is it hopping or shakin like hell
     

  5. Zookeeper
    Joined: Aug 30, 2006
    Posts: 1,042

    Zookeeper
    Member

    Lots of stuff causes it, look for worn kingpins, not enough caster ( I use 6-9 degrees) offset wheels, funky tires (are you running bias plys?) not enough toe in (1/16-1/8 works for me) too soft front shocks and sloppy steering are prime causes.
     
  6. Start with the simple things, check alignment first, condition of tires, balance and roundness of the tires.
     
  7. tombstone
    Joined: Jan 15, 2006
    Posts: 489

    tombstone
    Member
    from sk.canada

    Thanx for the input.... alignment is on , caster, camber an' toein, wheels an tires have been balanced, shocks are new, tried another set of balanced steel wheels same damn thing. King pins seem tight . I'm stuck.. in all my years hot roddin' haven't hit a problem like this that can't be solved!:confused::confused: Anybody else???:confused::confused:
     
  8. ratster
    Joined: Sep 23, 2001
    Posts: 3,588

    ratster
    Member

    what kind of breaks? i have seen prob like that if your running disc and model a wire wheels.
     
  9. ratster
    Joined: Sep 23, 2001
    Posts: 3,588

    ratster
    Member

    like others have said, you might have to have the tires shaved
     
  10. vectorsolid
    Joined: Apr 28, 2008
    Posts: 498

    vectorsolid
    Member
    from Montana

    might be under-dampened. If it can move that far, that fast, you have an issue with dampening. big difference between race car shocks and passenger car shocks as it pertains to compression and rebound.

    That said, there is another issue, why does it start hopping?

    It's possible you have an issue with bump steer setting it off. Perhaps there is an issue with draglink and it's steering the car when the suspension moves, setting it off.

    Do you have a panhard? front end can "swing-set" (my term) a bit without one.
     
  11. Try switching wheels and tires If the hop is gone problem solved. mine was a bent rim.
     
  12. rodknocker
    Joined: Jan 31, 2006
    Posts: 2,265

    rodknocker

    Shock angle can also have an effect, they shouldn't be straight up and down
     
  13. Slag Kustom
    Joined: May 10, 2004
    Posts: 4,312

    Slag Kustom
    Member

    question 1

    did it just start doing this?
    what has changes since it started doing this?
    if the car has been put together for some time and no parts have been changed ( wheels tires ) then some thing else is worn.
     
  14. spoons
    Joined: Jan 1, 2004
    Posts: 1,738

    spoons
    Member
    from ohio

    shocks too soft.....My buddies sedan did that as I drove it to GG Columbus last year. He was running friction shocks...It might need a steering dampner as well...
     
  15. lakeroadster
    Joined: Nov 6, 2008
    Posts: 604

    lakeroadster
    Member
    from *

    Are the tires out of round?

    Jack up the front axle so the tires are off the ground. Use a fixed object, like a jack stand with a board fastened to it, placed close to the tread. Spin the tire slowly by hand and see if the tire is out of round.
     
  16. pecker head
    Joined: Nov 8, 2006
    Posts: 4,250

    pecker head
    Member


    biasplys require more than radials .
     
  17. crackerass54
    Joined: Jun 1, 2009
    Posts: 364

    crackerass54
    Member
    from dallas

    hold on, stop chasing zebras put a different set of tires on the thing and see if it does it
    then at least you'll be narrowing it down
     
  18. check the lateral run out mounted on the car the hub might be warped not run true or rust and scale
     
  19. skajaquada
    Joined: Sep 14, 2004
    Posts: 1,642

    skajaquada
    Member
    from SLC Utard

    He already tried to switch wheels guys...read a little deeper.

    Things to check that haven't been listed;
    spindle nut
    debris behind brake hat against hub (haven't mentioned if you have disc or drum)
    broken or weak spring in drum brake setup (allows things to start moving within drum accentuated by any slight imbalance and snowballs)

    I'd also check the shocks like others have mentioned.
     
  20. pigwilliams
    Joined: Sep 14, 2006
    Posts: 49

    pigwilliams
    Member

    spend the money and have the tires trued or shaved. Most shops that offer this service
    will also balance your drums with the rims and tires while it's on your vehicle, you
    won't have the wheel hoppin' anymore. It sucks that you have to do this, even with new tires. That's what happens when big manufactures put out such shitty quality tires like Firestone, 16 inch bias ply's- notorious for out of round tires. Just my 2cents.
     
  21. Von Rigg Fink
    Joined: Jun 11, 2007
    Posts: 13,404

    Von Rigg Fink
    Member
    from Garage

  22. the ford wires require a center align disk because the wheels are lug centric not hub centric like most vehicles this would definately cause this prob also a flat spot on the tire from sitting,bias ply tires a more susceptable to this verses radial because of their construction
     
  23. hvychvy
    Joined: Jul 21, 2005
    Posts: 1,874

    hvychvy
    Member

    Mine have done it when tire pressure was to low.
     
  24. Side
    Joined: Feb 28, 2009
    Posts: 157

    Side
    Member
    from Berlin, OK

    Has the frame been boxed in? Are the cross members beefed up? Your shocks might just be flexing the frame instead if dampening. Or it could be tire scrub because the front is not square with the rear.
     
  25. 51Gringo
    Joined: Jul 22, 2006
    Posts: 652

    51Gringo
    Member
    from Nor Cal

    First thing I would do is check the tires, guarantee you'll have to shave them, it's pretty common.
     
  26. rainh8r
    Joined: Dec 30, 2005
    Posts: 792

    rainh8r
    Member

    I'm having the same problem on my 32. It's been doing that for 25 years according to the previous owner, who got it to a place he could drive through it. Mine starts at 45, ends about 52, and two owners, including hot rod pros, have been through everything on it. I added a few lbs to the tire pressure and it helped, but didn't cure it. That was after weeks of parts changing, adjusting, and wrenching. It may be a chassis characteristic, because something creates a harmonic vibration that sets it off. Toe in adjustment may help (move it all over and try it) too. Sounds like everything is right but it's not working. I know the feeling.
     
  27. thayer
    Joined: May 29, 2005
    Posts: 58

    thayer
    Member
    from P-Hoe_Nix

    I work at a collision center. we run into this often. that would be my best guess without seeing the car in person
     
  28. cruzr
    Joined: Jan 19, 2006
    Posts: 3,127

    cruzr
    Member

    99.9% tires need shaved
     
  29. pasadenahotrod
    Joined: Feb 13, 2007
    Posts: 11,775

    pasadenahotrod
    Member
    from Texas

    A little more information is needed to whittle down the list of possible culprits:

    Is this a new build?
    If no and the car behaved well previously, what was changed?
    Wheels? Wheels and tires? Brakes, drum to disc, none to drums, none to discs?
    If yes:
    Shocks laying down? What does that mean? Front to back, side to side?
    What steering box?
    Cross-steering or fore-aft drag link steering?
     

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