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Technical Can we have a thread all about tig welding early ford sheet metal

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by nobby, May 14, 2023.

  1. lostone
    Joined: Oct 13, 2013
    Posts: 2,881

    lostone
    Member
    from kansas

    True color, instead of everything being green tinted as with standard lens and welding helmets, with true color everything looks the same just alittle darker. Much like looking at things thru a set of sunglasses.

    I have one and like it.

    ..
     
  2. nobby
    Joined: Jan 8, 2006
    Posts: 1,221

    nobby
    Member

    yes, so i have only gone and bought one of them cheap tig welders
    looking at the pictures I am thinking
    what is the cold tig setting
    turns out
    [​IMG]
    on the back of the machine is a plug, you plug the helmet into the machine
    so when you are tack welding the helmet darkens before the arc is struck
    .
    still have no idea what 2T and 4T is all about
    it does have a flexible head w17 torch, and a button on that for gas
    and an up and down for amps

    says it can take a foot pedal - but where?
     
  3. The slide finger control OR the foot pedal not both. Plugs into same place on the machine.
     
  4. I’ve been welding for about 140 years.
    never needed anything of the sort. What I’ve found is the more things involved then the harder it is (not easier) and more shit goes wrong. About the only thing that is kinda new that I find beneficial is “AC balance” for aluminum tig. Then I don’t need it to get the job done it just makes it nicer to look at and on some days it’s a little bit easier to weld.
    The auto dark helmet was kinda neat when they first came out, I wasn’t thrilled but eventually warmed up to them.

    I get asked why do I have 2 mig machines, well one does low amp welding better and the other does higher amp welding better. Plus I don’t have to swap over from 0.30 to 0.23 .
    I get asked why do I have 2 tig machines. Well because 3 is too many for 1 guy. For some reason when I weld LOW amps with one it makes a goofy blinky twirling arc that is quite annoying. Welds great at higher amps and AC. The other one loves low amp welding, it’s clean tight stable and very crisp. If I turn it up it gets not so nice and blows the duty cycle.
     
    Last edited: May 17, 2023
  5. Happydaze
    Joined: Aug 21, 2009
    Posts: 1,933

    Happydaze
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Never seen a mask linked to the machine. Might be good (but another wire to get tangled up in) or it might be a workaround for poor performing (reaction time) mask or inadequate sensors? I dunno.

    Cold welding seems to be like 1000th of a second, virtually no penetration tack welds. Curious as to how well they might hold up with distorting forces elsewhere on the job when being fully welded. Hopefully you'll be able to tell us soon!

    2t, 4t? 2t is press for on, release for off. So the button has to be held down to be able to weld. 4t is press and release for on, press and release for off. Depending on the machine there might be a slope in, slope out feature in the 4t, ie press for low start, release for full power, then press for lower power then release for off.

    A button for gas? Hope that's for pre and post flow control (which is usually automatic) and not completely manual gas as that's a pain in the bum!

    Chris
     
  6. lostone
    Joined: Oct 13, 2013
    Posts: 2,881

    lostone
    Member
    from kansas

    A plug in helmet sounds like one of those unneeded gadgets to me, that's what a auto darkening helmet is for. It doesn't need a cable to tell it when to darken.

    ..
     
  7. nobby
    Joined: Jan 8, 2006
    Posts: 1,221

    nobby
    Member

    so, the welder has arrived

    [​IMG]
    comes with a euro plug....
    hmmmmm
     
    Last edited: May 18, 2023
  8. patsurf
    Joined: Jan 18, 2018
    Posts: 1,039

    patsurf

     
  9. Happydaze
    Joined: Aug 21, 2009
    Posts: 1,933

    Happydaze
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    A very slow tease unboxing?

    Chris
     
  10. nobby
    Joined: Jan 8, 2006
    Posts: 1,221

    nobby
    Member

    erm,
    the trouble is,
    they put into the box a euro 2 pin plug to UK 3 pin plug adaptor.........
    this adaptor does not have a euro earth pin lock-out
    SO you can connect it and switch the live and neutral around!!!
    there is no way to ascertain polarity!!!
    AND the UK plug has a 20 amp fuse.
    plus it has been boxed up with the wrong tig torch
    it should have a 4 function torch
    on / off
    amp up amp down
    and a gas flow check button
    sent with a pilot arc start switch only

    did indeed heed your advise 'just now'
    and bought a tiddler torch
    [​IMG]
    £5.94 pence delivered ?
    because I dont know what i am doing,
    should i have bought a plain unswitched wd-9 with flexible head
    and simply bought a on off foot switch
     
  11. nobby
    Joined: Jan 8, 2006
    Posts: 1,221

    nobby
    Member

    while I am on
    why do you use acetone rather than isopropyl alcohol for cleansing
    just got some acetone delivered and I forgot how much i don't like it and prefer ipa
     
  12. lostone
    Joined: Oct 13, 2013
    Posts: 2,881

    lostone
    Member
    from kansas

    Never seen a tig on off foot switch, not saying they don't make them just never seen one.

    All the foot pedals I've seen are for adjusting amps on the fly. Push down more amps, let off less amps.

    Infact my boss in unbelievable tig welder, one of the best I've seen. He runs the amp setting at max and does all the amp adjustments with the foot pedal. Sheetmetal to 3/8" plate, steel, aluminum or stainless, never seen him ever adjust the amp settings.

    .
     
    31Vicky with a hemi likes this.
  13. nobby
    Joined: Jan 8, 2006
    Posts: 1,221

    nobby
    Member

  14. lostone
    Joined: Oct 13, 2013
    Posts: 2,881

    lostone
    Member
    from kansas

    If I understand that one correctly, you can adjust current with knob on side then the foot pedal is just a on/off switch.

    I use a standard foot pedal on mine, I like the idea of a standard pedal. it's like a gas pedal, the more you push down the more heat you get.

    Maybe you can't use a regular pedal with the cold weld ?

    Where I have used mine is welding smaller stuff, I roll into the heat and get a puddle going then back of just enough to start letting it cool enough to move to the next "dime", a slow pulse if you will, then roll back in the heat and start all over again.

    .
     
  15. Happydaze
    Joined: Aug 21, 2009
    Posts: 1,933

    Happydaze
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I think you'll find with that pedal that it will work just like a gas pedal as described above but the knob allows the maximum current to be dialed in. On better equipment the pedal allows for 0 to 100% of the setting on the machine. On cheaper gear the pedal bypasses the machine setting so full machine power is available on the pedal at all times which makes it difficult to control for low power, eg when working with sheetmetal. The knob on the pedal is I presume a means of improving this situation. I just bought a much better machine for this and other reasons.

    Chris
     
  16. nobby
    Joined: Jan 8, 2006
    Posts: 1,221

    nobby
    Member

    [​IMG]
    ahh, what was confusing me...
    integrated gas and power cable
    the gas flows inside of the power cable
    [​IMG]
    so, the question is, do i need an integrated cable for a WP=9 torch....
    is an integrated cable the way to go?
    i now understand the cable fitments to the machine
    there are two
    the small one is DKJ10-25 DIN - 8.9mm
    or 10-25
    I am guessing the wp=9 and wp=17 from the above take the same input thread of
    3/8''
    --------------
    the wp-26 torch is bigger
    [​IMG]
    5/8ths to torch
    and 35-50
    1/2'' od

    is it less cumbersome with an integrated cable
     
  17. nobby
    Joined: Jan 8, 2006
    Posts: 1,221

    nobby
    Member

    also, the gas diffuser thingamybobs arrived
    so if for example you have a gas lense or diffuser at 10mm
    if you then fit an 8mm shroudy thing upon it, is the 'point' - it acts like a venturi and speeds the gas flow ? or am i talking shite? - again.....
    i think what i mean is, if the lense is 10mm why would you not simply use a 10mm shroud
     
  18. Happydaze
    Joined: Aug 21, 2009
    Posts: 1,933

    Happydaze
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    The single lines are known as mono's. Not sure of any particular advantage other than they are neater as there's no sleeve required to keep the power cable and gas line together ( as it's combined). To use a mono lead you'll need an adapter that plugs into the machine for the power but which also has a gas connection going into it (the power terminal on the machine is solid; the gas has to get into the center of the lead).

    A gas lens smooths the gas flow to get more even gas coverage. The different aperture sizes of the ceramics are really more if an access issue. Generally you should use the widest possible, within reason. But when you get into tight corners smaller helps and you then don't have excessive tungsten stick out. It must concentrate the gas floww too I guess.

    Dive in, the waters lovely. Its not as if we're building space shuttles.

    Chris
     
    Last edited: May 21, 2023
  19. ekimneirbo
    Joined: Apr 29, 2017
    Posts: 4,282

    ekimneirbo

    Don't know what you plan to use for sharpening your tips, but when you first start welding you will be doing that a lot. I would start with a little thicker metal and practice just making a puddle and moving along the metal. Then once you start to get a feel for what you are doing, start adding filler as you go. Try to keep the torch as upright as possible. There is often a tendency to tilt your hand as you move along the weld and that changes gas coverage and heat input. You might look at getting a diamond wheel for your grinder to sharpen the tips. It does a beautiful job very quickly. I have multiple grades (fine, medium,coarse) on mine and one end for aluminum the other for steel. Then I have a small belt sander to finish them vertically. I have found that the finish is so good that I usually just use the coarse and fine and skip the belt sander. Works much better than common grinding wheels.

    DSCN6727.JPG
    DSCN6729.JPG
    DSCN6731.JPG
    DSCN6726.JPG
    Very small chopsaw from Harbor Freight for when you want to cut a tip off.
    DSCN6732.JPG
    Magnetic quick reference chart.
     
    Last edited: May 22, 2023
    Paul likes this.
  20. nobby
    Joined: Jan 8, 2006
    Posts: 1,221

    nobby
    Member

    A most Gracious thanks to all for imparting you knowledge so far......
    As a starting point
    [​IMG]
    bought one of those.
    before plugging it in.... - the uk heavy duty plug hasn't arrived yet......
    I am going to swap in a wp-9 torch with flexible head
    going to fit a stubby gas diffuser into it 1/2'' 13mm hole
    going to fit a number 8 pyrex cup
    size 8 = 8 times 1/16th gives me a 1/2'' orifice.
    or 13mm - so the diffuser and cup are the same size..........
    I don't know why.....
    going to fit red 1mm tungstens
    sharpened 5mm 1 to 5 - again no idea why.
    tungsten stick out will be all the point = 5mm
    have bought as advised Super Steel ER 70S-2 rods 13'' 330mm long at 1mm
    100 for £16
    i also bought some 1.6mm 70s-6 rods 1 metre long x320 for 25 quid - so have no idea why there is a price difference there?
    have been watching the videos.
    I think i understand the doubling your error in up to x4 with regards tip height , speed, amps and cleanlyness....
    the plan is 'i think' for the first outing
    i have lots of old ford panels, well they are all 1937 - 3 pair of doors to play with.
    make a 'horse' or roller skate for the torch to keep the tip 2mm from the surface
    get the amps and speed dialed in on 4T
    train myself for height and speed? without the skate.
    then switch to pulse and add filler as the pyrex and tungsten light bulb flash.

    plus
    pre cut and sharpen half the tungstens to 1.5' long so as to use the short cap.got myself a 320 diamond cutting disc, i think i am going to clamp it flat and spin the little bits in a drill/>?

    bought the wrong regulator - female, need a male into bottle.

    i think thats the plan?
    was thinking pedal - but i think it maybe easier to start learning with HF startand fixed height, button on , button off.

    again, thank you for taking the time to steer a complete beginner
     
  21. Hellbentrodder
    Joined: Aug 10, 2010
    Posts: 213

    Hellbentrodder
    Member
    from Cotati

    This is how I was taught. My welding instructor used to say " you don't set your car to go the speed limit, why would you do that with your machine."
     
    lostone and 31Vicky with a hemi like this.
  22. Jeff34
    Joined: Jun 2, 2015
    Posts: 916

    Jeff34
    Member

    Another tip from another beginner: Spend quite a bit of time developing your initial weld "pool" before starting to move and dipping. It's important to start with a good weld pool. if you don't, the rest of the weld bead can be problematic. Don't RUSH it. Take your time. Weld on thick(ish) plates for a while just running beads and practicing
     
  23. RM209
    Joined: Jul 1, 2011
    Posts: 256

    RM209
    Member
    from MD

    I strongly recommend that you consider taking a welding course. I took mine at a local community college, and it was definitely worthwhile, and a great value. Not only will it give you the opportunity to do a lot of welding (and learn how to set up the equipment) under the eyes of a seasoned instructor, but it can help you to avoid developing bad habits, as well as teach ways to make your welds better and save time.
     
  24. nobby
    Joined: Jan 8, 2006
    Posts: 1,221

    nobby
    Member

    yes,
    1mm red tungsten on DC
    amp range is 20 to 80

    conflicts if for example on dc - 10 to 60 max

    that is good to know,
    as I know I shall never use the silly little welder at more than 80 amps

    yes, i didn't get the initial start for puddle,
    its almost like you are cracking through the outer harder oxide layer .
     
    Last edited: May 27, 2023
  25. Happydaze
    Joined: Aug 21, 2009
    Posts: 1,933

    Happydaze
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Not sure what you're saying here but for the avoidance of doubt it could be true if you are practicing on hot roled steel with the millscale not removed. If so, don' t do this, grind it off. Tig welding doesn't like this. The scale causes weld contamination which may not really matter but crucially it will cause problems with the puddle with flare ups contaminating the tungsten. The weld prep is a bit of a pain but the payback is huge.

    Chris
     
  26. nobby
    Joined: Jan 8, 2006
    Posts: 1,221

    nobby
    Member

    I havn't started yet
    get the mill scale
    still waiting fo rthe £6 torch
    and I bought a mono cable
    and the diamond disc hasn't shown up yt.

    big window helmet for 30 quid - ?
    its not tea bag
     
    Last edited: May 29, 2023
  27. KingArthursKnight
    Joined: Apr 17, 2023
    Posts: 97

    KingArthursKnight
    Member

    I believe it. My Dad was a excellent oxy/acetelyne welder. I kept some of his work hanging in my garage. The weld uniformity looks like a machine.
    He said people with good penmanship tend to make nice welds. I was still in school at the time so I didn't know if he was pulling my leg to make me study harder.
     
  28. Marty Strode
    Joined: Apr 28, 2011
    Posts: 8,912

    Marty Strode
    Member

    Thankfully, I weld better than I write !
     
  29. KingArthursKnight
    Joined: Apr 17, 2023
    Posts: 97

    KingArthursKnight
    Member

    Yes Sir,
    I do too. But I think it was his way of trying to get me to improve on my as he put it "Hen-scratching".
    I'll never be able to disprove his theory because he had calligraphy for handwriting and makes my "good" welds look like something Jonathan Livingston Seagull left.
     

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