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Technical Ford 302 distributor

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by 51504bat, Aug 14, 2021.

  1. 51504bat
    Joined: May 22, 2010
    Posts: 4,785

    51504bat
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    Putting in a 302/AOD combo in my '54 Ranch Wagon. The donor engine had a carb and a mechanical AOD but it had an electronic distributor. I want to replace it with a stock type point distributor. My problem is that the electronic distributor from the 302 has an about 1/2" longer shaft than the point type replacement that I have. The replacement distributor does engage the oil pump drive shaft but only by about 5/8" or so. This to me doesn't seem like enough engagement. Anyone have any suggestions for a stock type point distributor that has the longer shaft like the electronic one I want to replace? Thanks. d1.jpg d2.jpg d3.jpg
     
  2. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 56,043

    squirrel
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    If it worked for Ford, why won't it work for you?

     
  3. 51504bat
    Joined: May 22, 2010
    Posts: 4,785

    51504bat
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    True, but why the longer shaft on the electronic version?
     
  4. So, does the electronic version have a vacuum advance? If it doesn't, I'd suspect that donor motor has been messed with (or somebody 'traded' with you) and you may want to check to see if it's a roller motor. If it's not a roller cam, I'd check that the depth of the hex drive hole goes to roughly the same point as measured from the gear and if so go with it. AFAIK all the pump drive shafts are the same length.
     

  5. 51504bat
    Joined: May 22, 2010
    Posts: 4,785

    51504bat
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    Electronic has a vacuum advance. The donor motor and trans came out of an OT van that I drove on and off the trailer. The electronic distributor goes an additional 1/2" or so deeper onto the oil pump shaft. AFAIK the non roller 302 blocks are all the same. Every listing I find for non electric distributors all show the same distributor with the shorter snout that goes over the oil pump shaft. After I get everything hooked up and running the engine will be coming out for a complete rebuild. If I can't sort this before then I'll look into this issue further. Maybe a longer pump shaft? If there is such a thing.
     
  6. George
    Joined: Jan 1, 2005
    Posts: 7,725

    George
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    Swap shafts, perhaps...
     
    irishsteve likes this.
  7. 51504bat
    Joined: May 22, 2010
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    51504bat
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    Looked at my photos again. Not 100% sure on the vacuum advance on the electronic distributor. I'll have to double check when I go down to the shop later. But it is a Motorcraft unit so I have no reason not to believe its orginal to the engine.
     
  8. big bird
    Joined: Feb 16, 2014
    Posts: 160

    big bird
    Member

    Don't sweat the length difference. The later distributors have a longer shaft to make it easier to engage the oil pump while stabbing the distributor. Lot easier if you are already "on" the pump when you are trying to engage the cam and "Phase" the distributor. Saved trouble on the assembly line. Oil pump drive shafts are the same length for both.
     
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  9. 51504bat
    Joined: May 22, 2010
    Posts: 4,785

    51504bat
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    Thanks. Makes sense. Sounds like I'm worrying too much. So now I can deal with the bracket for the TV cable on a Holley 2 barrel instead of a 4 barrel like most people.
     
  10. tjm73
    Joined: Feb 17, 2006
    Posts: 3,486

    tjm73
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    Does the new 302 have a roller cam?
     
  11. tjm73
    Joined: Feb 17, 2006
    Posts: 3,486

    tjm73
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    Lokar makes a TV cable for that might work. TV setting is very important so make sure you get it set up and functioning right.
     
  12. 51504bat
    Joined: May 22, 2010
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    No on the roller. The Lokar cable will work but their bracket on the engine is only for a 4 barrel carb. The braket bolts to the rear carb stud so on a 2 barrel it will be too far forward. /already located a 4 barrel core to use to mock up the bracket. It needs to be spot on from what I understand since cable geometry is crucial on an AOD.
     
  13. tjm73
    Joined: Feb 17, 2006
    Posts: 3,486

    tjm73
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    Perhaps you could make a 1/8" or so thick spacer with the mounting point in the right location to allow function.
     
  14. 51504bat
    Joined: May 22, 2010
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    51504bat
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    I'm sure I'll be able to fab something up.
     
  15. The Magic Ratchet
    Joined: Apr 8, 2019
    Posts: 115

    The Magic Ratchet
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    Are you sure the van didn't have a 351? That's about the difference in deck height between the two.

    Lou Manglass
     
    Rramjet1 likes this.
  16. 51504bat
    Joined: May 22, 2010
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    Nope 302. If it would have been a 351 the oil pump shaft would have been 5/16" hex not 1/4" hex.
     
  17. BamaMav
    Joined: Jun 19, 2011
    Posts: 6,744

    BamaMav
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    from Berry, AL

    Late to the party, but don't worry about the difference in shaft length. I just did the same swap, everything works the same. I read somewhere the extra length was to counterbalance the taller longer rotor on the factory HEI unit.
    As to your throttle valve cable, there are diagrams out there that give you the proper dimensions. The main one is the tv cable has to pull the same distance from center as the accelerator cable. I made my bracket, I measured from the throttle shaft to the acc cable center, then the same distance in the opposite direction for the tv cable pivot point. You also have to insure both piviots are on the same plane, in other words, if the acc cable is say 15 degrees forward of vertical, the tv cable has to be 15 degrees rear of vertical. It sounds complicated, but if you draw it out on paper and study it, it will become clear to you.
     
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  18. 51504bat
    Joined: May 22, 2010
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    Thanks for the pointers.
     
  19. big bird
    Joined: Feb 16, 2014
    Posts: 160

    big bird
    Member

    No difference in Distributor length between 351W and 289/302. They mount at the same spot on the block, added deck height is behind the distributor. 351W has a larger diameter drive hex and the distributor body is a slightly larger diameter where it goes into the block.
     
  20. George
    Joined: Jan 1, 2005
    Posts: 7,725

    George
    Member

    TCI makes a Constant Pressure Valve Body that requires that the TV cable be used but reduces the precise gnat's ass dialing in.
     
  21. 51504bat
    Joined: May 22, 2010
    Posts: 4,785

    51504bat
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    I think I'm going to go with the Lokar cable and bracket for the 4 barrel Holley and adapt the bracket so the dimensions are correct with the 2 barrel. Or maybe just bite the bullet and go with an after market 4 barrel manifold and appropriate sized Holley carb and be done. Thanks for all the input on the distributor situation and the TV cable as well.
     

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