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Technical Take a look at my nailhead cam? (big pics)

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by Mojo, Jun 18, 2021.

  1. Mojo
    Joined: Jul 23, 2002
    Posts: 1,872

    Mojo
    Member

    What do you think about the condition of my 64 Riviera 425 cam shaft? Do the lobes look ok? Bought the car from the owner's son, he thought the motor was rebuilt with about 200 miles on it (no paperwork). I'm concerned about the dark texture spots on the lobes. It's a CA desert car, so it hasn't been exposed to much moisture. Car was sitting for 14yrs, started a couple of times about 6-8yrs ago, and I had it running for 15 minutes to move it about 3yrs ago.

    Does this look normal? Or do I got worry?
    cam front valley.jpg cam rear valley.jpg gear closeup.jpg
     
    Elcohaulic and Desoto291Hemi like this.
  2. gimpyshotrods
    Joined: May 20, 2009
    Posts: 23,333

    gimpyshotrods
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Can you pull out a single lifter and post a picture of what the contact surface looks like?
     
    fauj and TrailerTrashToo like this.
  3. SS327
    Joined: Sep 11, 2017
    Posts: 2,535

    SS327

    Kinda looks like a new cam that has just been run in. But gimpy is right you have to pull the lifters (keeping them in order to their matching lobes) to check for cupping or galling. Lifters should have a slight crown.
     
    fauj and 46international like this.
  4. oldiron 440
    Joined: Dec 12, 2018
    Posts: 3,329

    oldiron 440
    Member

    You could pull the cam and have it polished, you can do the bottom of the lifters as well.
     
    Elcohaulic likes this.

  5. Torana68
    Joined: Jan 28, 2008
    Posts: 1,416

    Torana68
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Australia

    looking at the wear on the gear its not a new cam, probably the original one.
     
  6. Truckedup
    Joined: Jul 25, 2006
    Posts: 4,660

    Truckedup
    Member

    It appears that unlike other pushrod engines, the Buick lifters are not offset from the cam lobe...Do Nailhead lifters spin?
     
  7. Most Nailhead engine builders grind the casting flash off from around the lifter bores, so suspect of the quality of the build. I would pull a lifter and look at it.
     
    Elcohaulic likes this.
  8. The cam looks great to me .
    Like SS said,,,,,it looks like a fresh broke in low mileage cam .
    The dark areas of the lobe are where the Parkerizing is wearing off,,,like it will from being used .
    The peak of the lobes still has a patch of dark area ,,,,so the lobes are not worn .
    The lobes are ground on a slight taper,,,that assist in the lifter being able to spin .
    Also,,,,the tops of the lifters are all sitting the same in the bores at the base of the lobe .
    If the lifters were badly worn,,,,,they would be uneven .
    The peaks of the lobes look uniform,,,,,so I don’t see any need to worry .

    Unless you are just looking for something to worry about or work on ,,,,,,and spend money .
    Has it given some reason to suspect an issue ?
    If it was running and sounding good,,,,,I wouldn’t worry .
    And besides,,,,it’s a California car,,,,,it should be in great shape .

    And as far as the casting flash still being present,,,,,,not everyone ground that out years ago .
    Especially if it was a normal rebuild,,,,,,it cost more because of the labor involved,,,,,and it wasn’t the expected practice back then .
    I wouldn’t give it a second thought .

    It looks very good to me ,,,,,I wouldn’t think twice about it .

    Tommy
     
    egads, SS327, '34 Ratrod and 10 others like this.
  9. looks good to me also, like said above, the wear on one side of the lobe is just what you want. The cam is ground with a taper, this makes the lifters rotate, this looks like it was done correctly.
    If you are still worried, check the bottom of a lifter or two.
     
  10. 2OLD2FAST
    Joined: Feb 3, 2010
    Posts: 5,262

    2OLD2FAST
    Member
    from illinois

    If you polish the ramps on the cam & the convex surface off the lifter face , you might as well pitch the whole thing IMO .
     
  11. Elcohaulic
    Joined: Dec 27, 2017
    Posts: 2,213

    Elcohaulic

    From the little bit I could see, it all looks good to me..
     
    hemihotrod66 likes this.
  12. gimpyshotrods
    Joined: May 20, 2009
    Posts: 23,333

    gimpyshotrods
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I would at least re-paint the cam lobes with break-in lube, since you can.
     
    SS327, LWEL9226, ottoman and 3 others like this.
  13. If its NOT Broke Dont FIX IT.!!

    It Looks Good To Me Also.

    Just my 3.5 Cents

    Live Learn & Die a Fool
     
  14. 2OLD2FAST
    Joined: Feb 3, 2010
    Posts: 5,262

    2OLD2FAST
    Member
    from illinois

    A little time with a dial indicator will tell you about the lobes , a visual inspection of the lifter faces with a straight edge will tell you the condition of the lifters , no need for speculation .
     
  15. jaracer
    Joined: Oct 4, 2008
    Posts: 2,446

    jaracer
    Member

    Almost impossible to tell without pulling all the lifters and examining them. Based on your pictures, I would probably run it as is. It is nice an clean inside.
     
    egads likes this.
  16. Mojo
    Joined: Jul 23, 2002
    Posts: 1,872

    Mojo
    Member

    Really appreciate the info guys, thanks to all of you so much. Had my fingers crossed, glad for good news. Been about 20yrs since i've done anything with a cam, I wasn't sure what I was seeing. Once it gets below broiling here in the desert, i'll pull some lifters and see what they look like. I bought some break in oil for it, i'll get some lube for those lobes too.

    I ran a borescope into the fuel pump opening, the timing chain is a plastic gear, but looks brand new too. Already shopping for a new one. For timing chain sets, is a replacement with iron gears good? Should I pay up for a double roller? TA Performance has one with a bunch a keyways on it, should I advance or retard the cam any?
     
  17. BLACKNRED
    Joined: May 8, 2010
    Posts: 371

    BLACKNRED
    Member

    get it running and see how it runs.
     
  18. 2OLD2FAST
    Joined: Feb 3, 2010
    Posts: 5,262

    2OLD2FAST
    Member
    from illinois

    Isky Rev Lube or equivalent moly paste lube is best for cam . put a quality steel double roller chain/ gear set in & forget it !
     
    gimpyshotrods likes this.
  19. SS327
    Joined: Sep 11, 2017
    Posts: 2,535

    SS327

    If I remember right the factory timing sets were about 4 degrees retarded. They used to do that to lower hp or torque for different engine options and or emissions. If it were me I’d be buying a good double row timing chain set and degree it straight up.
     
    dirty old man and Desoto291Hemi like this.

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