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Technical 4bbl carburetors

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by RacingRoger, Jan 19, 2021.

  1. RacingRoger
    Joined: Sep 11, 2017
    Posts: 208

    RacingRoger
    Member

    Say you need to buy a new 4bbl carburetor for your street driven car. Do you buy a Holley, Edelbrock, Carter, Demon, Rochester, a different one I didn't mention?
    Why would you buy that particular brand? No need to discuss cfm's - that's a different topic. Shall we say which carbs in general are junk, or easy to work on and tune?
    Thanks in advance!!!

    Sent from my Pixel 3a XL using The H.A.M.B. mobile app
     
  2. BJR
    Joined: Mar 11, 2005
    Posts: 9,886

    BJR
    Member

    Yes
     
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  3. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 56,040

    squirrel
    Member

    I recently bought a couple of new Holleys, first time I've bought a new one for one of my cars in thirty years. They're expensive, tuneable, and there are lots of models available to suit many different engine combinations.

    But I can find reasons to like and dislike most of those carbs for specific applications...some are better for some things. others for other things.
     
  4. oldiron 440
    Joined: Dec 12, 2018
    Posts: 3,320

    oldiron 440
    Member

    What squirrel said plus I'm old and set in my ways. Lol

    Last new Holley I bought was $950.
     
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  5. 210superair
    Joined: Jun 23, 2020
    Posts: 1,952

    210superair
    Member
    from Michigan

    Holley. Just grew up with them and I can rebuild one in my sleep. No other reason than that really. They've never done me wrong and I'm loyal till I'm given a reason not to be.
     
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  6. 55blacktie
    Joined: Aug 21, 2020
    Posts: 793

    55blacktie

    I have a Holley 4150. The Summit-brand carburetors have good reviews, supposedly made by Holley.
     
  7. jimmy six
    Joined: Mar 21, 2006
    Posts: 14,895

    jimmy six
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I'd buy a Summit.. Made as a Holley replacement from an Autolite. Tunable with Holley parts. No bowl to base gasket like an Edelbrock, Comes with a fuel line. 5-6-700 cfm. Good reviews from those who use them. Everyone has their favorites and what they like.
     
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  8. The only reason I prefer Holley and Quadrajet carbs, is because I am very familiar with them. I ran Carter (Edelbrock) a long time ago, and had no problems with them. Most people run into problems with carbs, by purchasing one that is too large for the engine they are running. The other issue, is people making "modifications", or having the carb modified by someone that thinks they know what they are doing.
    Bob
     
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  9. Mike VV
    Joined: Sep 28, 2010
    Posts: 3,038

    Mike VV
    Member
    from SoCal

    One thing that seems to be a constant, at least from what I've done over MANY years...
    If you want milage - buy Edelbrock, Carter
    If you want power - buy Holley

    In a similar question to this the other day, while I've used a few other brands, the two above are what I've used mostly, a couple other brands that I've used, I haven't really "played" enough with them to be able to lump them into a category.

    I had a 67 Chevy II years ago. Off Road, GM roller cam, a fair amount of head work, Edelbrock intake. It got better mileage with a "performance", Edelbrock carburetor...AND it would pass the SMOG test, back when it was a requirement with this same carburetor.
    While the engine would NOT pass the SMOG test with a Holley, no matter how it was tuned (two different carburetors), it definitely...had more power. That again, no matter of tuning could the Edelbrock carburetor match the Holley.

    So, for 50 weeks out of the year, I ran a modified (annular boosters added) Holley. For about two weeks, I ran an Edelbrock carburetor.

    Mike
     
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  10. carbking
    Joined: Dec 20, 2008
    Posts: 3,728

    carbking
    Member

    To quote Perry Mason "calling for a conclusion by the witness"! ;)

    There is no "one fits all".

    Pick the brand with which YOU are most comfortable, then pick the correct model from that brand for the specific application.

    Personally, I would probably NOT buy a new carb. I would find an older one that would work with the application, and rebuild it.

    Jon
     
    Last edited: Jan 19, 2021
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  11. Mr48chev
    Joined: Dec 28, 2007
    Posts: 33,943

    Mr48chev
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Didn't we just do an identical thread on this last week?
    For me one is pretty well plug and play and looks like an old carb off a mid 60's 327 and the other is real easy for me to tune to get the best performance out of. What I am doing with it has everything to do with it.
     
  12. DDDenny
    Joined: Feb 6, 2015
    Posts: 19,233

    DDDenny
    Member
    from oregon

    If you had mentioned a general cubic inch range we would be right in the middle of a discussion about cfm.
    My question is do you have a 265 small block or a 468 big block in your "street driven" car.
    The way your post is worded it kind of sounds like someone is asking "how long is a piece of string".
     
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  13. RacingRoger
    Joined: Sep 11, 2017
    Posts: 208

    RacingRoger
    Member

    Good information, and thanks to all!!! "Stick with the one I'm comfortable with" is a bit of an issue because any experience I had with carbs was decades ago, so I'm kinda starting from scratch, which is what prompted my initial question. If anyone has anything to add, I'd appreciate your comments...

    Sent from my Pixel 3a XL using The H.A.M.B. mobile app
     
  14. Jalopy Joker
    Joined: Sep 3, 2006
    Posts: 31,231

    Jalopy Joker
    Member

    - now, if you were going to buy a car would it be a Ford, Chevy .............? Let's just move along
     
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  15. RacingRoger
    Joined: Sep 11, 2017
    Posts: 208

    RacingRoger
    Member

    First, my apologies for not searching the H.A.M.B. for a similar question -- my bad.

    The engine is a Ford 302 Windsor small block, currently sporting low performance heads. It's a work in progress. Originally a 2bbl, but I no longer have the carb. I wanted to upgrade to a 4bbl carb and intake (neither of which I have yet). I'll be looking at a dual plane for street use. What i felt I needed the most guidance on was a brand (style) of carb that's a breeze to tune and rebuild.

    Sent from my Pixel 3a XL using The H.A.M.B. mobile app
     
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  16. bchctybob
    Joined: Sep 18, 2011
    Posts: 5,244

    bchctybob
    Member

    In my opinion, no single four barrel looks better on a Ford than a good old Holley, especially a dual feed. Since a lot of carburetors can be made to work fairly well if you size them right, that would be the deciding factor for me. I would look for a good used list 1850.
    I just bought a Model A coupe that came with a new (and terribly OT) 750 Demon. It's kind of a billet AFB. I hate the look of it but it sure does seem to work well. If only they made version of them that was vintage looking.
     
  17. Deuces
    Joined: Nov 3, 2009
    Posts: 23,872

    Deuces

    Get a Holley 600 cfm carb... List #1850 and a vacuum gauge from Sears.. Are those guys still in business???.....:confused::(
     
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  18. RmK57
    Joined: Dec 31, 2008
    Posts: 2,685

    RmK57
    Member

    A genuine 4150 Holley for performance use and a Autolite 4100 series for a run for ever, easy to work on carburetor.
     
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  19. If you want to dump fuel and make power, use a Holley. If it's for a driver and fuel mileage matters use an Edelbrock. Quadrajets work well too, but some people don't like working with them. There are more choices out there and a lot of variables. Pretty hard just to pick one without knowing more detail.
     
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  20. Beanscoot
    Joined: May 14, 2008
    Posts: 3,075

    Beanscoot
    Member

    Autolite 4100 with 1.08 venturis (or is that venturii?).
     
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  21. A lot of people are liking the Autolite copies sold under the Summit brand.
     
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  22. 57Custom300
    Joined: Aug 21, 2009
    Posts: 1,424

    57Custom300
    Member
    from Arizona

    Since it's going on a Ford engine you can't beat the reliability of an Autolite 4100. Not the best performer for sure but just a good carb for daily runs. Second choice would be a Holley.
     
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  23. 34Phil
    Joined: Sep 12, 2016
    Posts: 557

    34Phil
    Member

    There is a new maker of Holley type carbs from a couple years ago fstcarb.com. Also Slayer has low priced Holleys
     
    Last edited: Jan 20, 2021
  24. carbking
    Joined: Dec 20, 2008
    Posts: 3,728

    carbking
    Member

    By the early 1970's, ALL domestic manufacturers had gone to the spread-bore design for low performance and standard performance street use, and most also used the spread-bore for high performance engines.

    There are still 2 questions to be answered:

    (1) are you planning to use an automatic transmission, and if yes, does it require a kick-down lever on the throttle arm? If so, this is a major consideration!
    (2) what configuration intake manifolds are available for the 302 Windsor (I don't know)?

    Based on answers to the above, IF a spread-bore intake is available, AND a carburetor can be found to match any transmission requirements, then I would suggest a spread-bore carb. The domestic manufacturers used the spread-bore for a number of reasons, including driveability and fuel economy, plus as much power as the square bore.

    So, spread-bore carbs have been produced by:

    Autolite (4300) (opinion - not a good choice unless the engine came with it, and it is a number-matching resto).
    Carter (TQ)
    Holley (don't remember the type, but was offered in a 650 and an 800)
    Rochester (Q-Jet)

    So at this point, I will modify the "you are comfortable with" comment above to "you wish to learn to be comfortable with".

    There is not going to be an "out of the box" perfectly tuned carburetor for your application. You (or your mechanic) is going to have to dial it in.

    My personal choices (for me, not necessarily for you) would be: first choice Carter TQ (Carter made one for a Ford with an automatic, so no issue there), and second choice Rochester Q-Jet from a Chevrolet 350 (again, does it need a transmission arm on the carb).

    And as I stated in my previous post, there is no "one fits all for everyone". Consider what everyone has written, and determine what is best for you.

    Jon.
     
  25. AldeanFan
    Joined: Dec 12, 2014
    Posts: 894

    AldeanFan

    I like the summit/holley 4010/ autolite 4100 carbs


    Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
     
  26. All these carbs have good and bad points. I like the Autolite 4100 1.08 for your application, but IMHO the base does not seal well with an aftermarket manifold. The Holley 1850 or the Summit carbs have good reviews and are reasonably priced. I used an 1850 manual choke, and only required a minor tweaking to dial it in.
     
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  27. RacingRoger
    Joined: Sep 11, 2017
    Posts: 208

    RacingRoger
    Member

    Carbking says:
    "There are still 2 questions to be answered:

    (1) are you planning to use an automatic transmission, and if yes, does it require a kick-down lever on the throttle arm? If so, this is a major consideration!
    (2) what configuration intake manifolds are available for the 302 Windsor (I don't know)?"

    #1) The transmission is another conundrum... originally set up for automatic (I have the flexplate), but I'd rather have a manual. I don't have a transmission. But I do have a spare flywheel and matching harmonic balancer for the 302...so theoretically I could use either tranny. Except -- will the rotating assembly still be balanced if I switch? But you are quite correct in getting the right carb setup to match the type of transmission -- thanks for the reminder!!!

    #2) Intake manifold configuration should be no issue, as there are so many different types and styles for the SBF available. I don't have the intake yet, but you made another valid point on what to consider on my carb selection. Thanks for the input!!!

    Sent from my Pixel 3a XL using The H.A.M.B. mobile app
     
  28. Last new carb I bought for me was a Holley. I opened the box, bolted it on a drove it for 80K. I got lucky the engine it went on didn't need more or less jet. That is pretty rare.

    I prefer to work on a Holley if I have to work on one. I don't care for demons. I like carter carbs too. There are lots of carbs that I would run but I prefer holleys or carters.
     
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