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Projects Seat pleating width

Discussion in 'Traditional Hot Rods' started by whitewallwilly, Aug 22, 2019.

  1. whitewallwilly
    Joined: Apr 2, 2012
    Posts: 208

    whitewallwilly
    Member

    Hi Guys
    At the stage of getting the seat,door panels and kick panels etc covered,I've managed to get some cool old leather off a old leather lounge suite that my wife's grandma had,,,l need some thoughts on what would be a good width on the pleat ,I've looked at some that are 2" apart,an some up to 4" apart,,the seat is the original model A seat that I'm recovering, the door panels an cowl kick panels will be the same,,, and I'm thinking that I will do a firewall panel the same,,my thoughts are anything under 2" will look to much,specially if door panels and kick panel are done the same,, I'm thinking 3"spacing,,any thoughts , ideas or photos ,cheers IMG_5977.jpg IMG_0097.PNG IMG_0097.PNG IMG_0099.PNG IMG_0096.PNG IMG_0095.PNG IMG_0094.PNG
     

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  2. Moriarity
    Joined: Apr 11, 2001
    Posts: 31,083

    Moriarity
    SUPER MODERATOR
    Staff Member

    Maybe customs are different than hot rods. Wide pleats scream “street rod” to me. My cars have 1 1/2” pleats. Except the outlaw clone, it has 1” pleats 0AA1102F-20F0-4B4F-83E1-7A1A8AE4CAA7.jpeg 3B803702-B0BF-4E19-BA9C-D6081D26D582.jpeg 543DA66A-BCB3-4EAA-82CA-E588275556EB.jpeg D3AAEF47-F722-41BE-B4DC-E1049169BC10.jpeg D16863FB-84A1-4525-AE59-1194D88F9780.jpeg 5C2EF424-FA48-4437-B548-C79A3AFB0459.jpeg 7DDFA913-D40D-4AA6-9579-391E2DC0E1D4.jpeg ED623857-1939-4CEA-8DA3-C5DD0F41795E.jpeg
     
  3. KFC
    Joined: Jul 17, 2008
    Posts: 450

    KFC
    Member
    from UK

    3-4” pleats are fairly standard for 30-40’s stock cars. Pleats got narrower as time went on as a rough rule, exceptions apply.
     
    whitewallwilly likes this.
  4. jnaki
    Joined: Jan 1, 2015
    Posts: 9,366

    jnaki

    Hello,

    Of course, MORIARITY has great samples of tuck and roll upholstery. He has just about everything stored away, but drives them, too. We all appreciate his knowledge and cool hot rods. But, something like upholstery does not have any standards. The choices are all up to the builder/owner. Look around, sit in some that are finished and then make up your mind on the final decision. Some ideas to watch for are ones that we experienced in our teenage hot rod upholstery adventures down south.

    When we were teens, there were several cruiser/hot rods that got good old tuck and roll upholstery. The pleats were the common, 1 ½ inch wide filled with an assortment of stuff. By stuff, we mean straw, cotton, wool strands, etc. just about any thing that was available to stuff inside of those pleats. The stuffing did make the pleats stiff and when 4 teens sat in the Chevy sedan, we all sat up straight, as the narrower, stuffed pleats did not give away much.


    By the way, there is no standard width of pleats. Most fall in the 1 ½ width, but as always, it is up to the owner of the custom car. We found out that the narrower the pleats, the stiffer the comfort and what else is done while seating. The wider is more comfortable, but takes longer to rebound. There is a limit as to the width, style, comfort and rebounding of the semi rounded pleats.

    Of course, we are talking the unsuspecting teenage customer hanging around TJ for the least expensive tuck and roll upholstery job. We tried staying around to watch the second car and third car later on, but it was a tiring job, just watching. We tried to keep busy by wandering around the neighborhood looking at the trinkets and stuff.

    Jnaki

    By the time the third hot rod/cruiser went down to TJ, we were old hands and the owner wanted to have wider pleats. We specifically requested the cotton stuffing for the wider pleats, thinking they would soften with use and be more comfortable. Immediately, on the way home, they were more comfortable and felt great. No more straight backs and sitting straight. But, as it would be, cotton was used in the seating areas and the seat backs. The problem was the wider the pleats, stuffed as normal tuck and roll, the longer it took to pop up to rounded pleats, again, when we all got out of the car.

    In the areas like the package tray and door panels, somehow, they put in straw as a filler. Well, what about that? After all, it was TJ and the whole car interior completely done with white tuck and roll including the seats, inside roof, door panels (one car includes trunk lining) and package tray was affordable to the ordinary teenager with an after school job.

    The finished look always impressed everyone as the cruiser just sat in the driveway. With the sun shining on the paint and the white tuck and roll just gleaming from within it was a fabulous moment. We could not wait to drive a 100+ miles back to Long Beach and cruise those teenage hot spots on Friday or Saturday nights.
     

  5. On my old Deuce mordor I had a 4" pleat ion the seaats and the door panels.

    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]
     
  6. On my recently finished interior on my old beater I again used the "4" pattern on the seats but opted for a simple design on the door panels and headliner. HRP

    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]
     
  7. stanlow69
    Joined: Feb 21, 2010
    Posts: 7,348

    stanlow69
    Member Emeritus

    It all depends on the build style of your car. Early 40`s. Late 40`s. Early 50`s. Mid 50`s Early or mid 60`s. Ect….
     
  8. 32Stoker
    Joined: Jul 1, 2015
    Posts: 382

    32Stoker
    Member

    I’m with Moriarity. The wide pleat billows are for 30’s/40’s stockers and with the wrong material...ie. leather or tweed...venture into bad street rod territory.

    My preference for a hot rod is a tall/pronounced 1-1.5” hand-stuffed T&R pleat.

    Good luck finding an upholsterer to do it right!
     
    whitewallwilly and Moriarity like this.
  9. olscrounger
    Joined: Feb 23, 2008
    Posts: 4,774

    olscrounger
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    On the 40's we have done 1 1/2 " pleats look about right
     
  10. 32Dan
    Joined: Nov 22, 2017
    Posts: 137

    32Dan
    Member
    from Chino, CA

    Just had mine completed last week, 2” pleats [​IMG]
     
  11. Seat3.JPG I did mine in 2" because that's how wide my straight edge was and it looks pretty good, sewn through 1/4" foam.
     
    akoutlaw and whitewallwilly like this.
  12. 51504bat
    Joined: May 22, 2010
    Posts: 4,783

    51504bat
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    This what I have in my avatar IMG_3837.JPG IMG_3842.JPG
     
  13. Black_Sheep
    Joined: May 22, 2010
    Posts: 1,466

    Black_Sheep
    Member

    DC8F8CBC-29A3-4CE3-9384-F03BD77CCEFE.jpeg

    I can’t say for certain, but IIRC these are 2” pleats. I can measure tonight after work...

    Yep, 2”
     
    Last edited: Aug 23, 2019
  14. With the wagon we were wanted a more 50's / 60's look and went with a narrower style pleat.

    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]
     
    Blue One likes this.
  15. 911 steve
    Joined: Nov 29, 2012
    Posts: 678

    911 steve
    Member
    from nebraska

    2-1/2" on my old school 40 Ford sedan 2015-02-20 05.40.03.jpg 2015-02-20 05.39.45.jpg
     
    6sally6 likes this.
  16. alchemy
    Joined: Sep 27, 2002
    Posts: 20,502

    alchemy
    Member

    Just like with all the other parts of your hot rod (wheels, paint, engine dress up, etc), you need to know the era and style you are shooting for. A 40's look would be a simple wide pleat with no big rolls at the top or bottom. A 50's look had a 2-3" pleat and a nice simple roll. Later 50's to early 60's had narrower pleats, and lots of variety to the rolls. Moriarity's cars show how wild it could get. Not very many straight lines except for between the pleats.

    Pick your poison.
     
    Last edited: Aug 22, 2019
    Just Gary likes this.
  17. stanlow69
    Joined: Feb 21, 2010
    Posts: 7,348

    stanlow69
    Member Emeritus

  18. whitewallwilly
    Joined: Apr 2, 2012
    Posts: 208

    whitewallwilly
    Member

    Thanks for your thoughts,advice and pics,, some great info,the car is being built as a early 60s hotrod,so I understand about the pleats narrowing up,,,,,, I'm thinking 3" to 3 1/2" width pleat going the full length of the seat back an the full length of the seat base as in the pics below
    F IMG_6089.jpg IMG_0096.PNG IMG_6064.jpg
     
    Last edited: Aug 23, 2019
  19. 1 1/2" for me.
    IMG_0185.JPG
     
  20. Elcohaulic
    Joined: Dec 27, 2017
    Posts: 2,213

    Elcohaulic

    1" to 1-1/2" for me..
     
  21. Moriarity
    Joined: Apr 11, 2001
    Posts: 31,083

    Moriarity
    SUPER MODERATOR
    Staff Member

    yup, look through some 1960's magazines. 1- 1 1/2" pleats were the norm. If you care anything about period correctness do some real research (magazines) before you start
     
  22. Do you know why 1 1/2" was the norm?

    I watched the upholsterer use a yard stick and a piece of chalk to lay out the pleats and sew them up. They conveniently came out 1 1/2" wide. ;) Most yard sticks are 1 1/4" wide. :cool:
     
  23. whitewallwilly
    Joined: Apr 2, 2012
    Posts: 208

    whitewallwilly
    Member

    Will do,cheers
     
  24. Kiwi 4d
    Joined: Sep 16, 2006
    Posts: 3,576

    Kiwi 4d
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    https://www.jalopyjournal.com/forum/social-forums/upholstery.153/
    This might confuse you even more.
    We found a 7 foot long tuck n roll leather bench seat out side a antique shop ,it was on a wooden base from an old billiards room . couldn’t get the $50 out of our pocket fast enough ,used that in our 32. Our friendly upholstery guy has given us a couple of full sets of leather from some boring old Pommy cars he was redoing in new fabric. Up cycling at its best and cheapest.
     
    Last edited: Aug 25, 2019
    whitewallwilly likes this.
  25. TagMan
    Joined: Dec 12, 2002
    Posts: 6,299

    TagMan
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    2" for my '36 Ford coupe. No pics as the car is in storage, waiting for my new shop to be built.
     
  26. G-son
    Joined: Dec 19, 2012
    Posts: 1,290

    G-son
    Member
    from Sweden

    The good old standardization by laziness. Priceless! :D
     
    427 sleeper likes this.
  27. whitewallwilly
    Joined: Apr 2, 2012
    Posts: 208

    whitewallwilly
    Member

    Hi Guys,
    Well I did take in your advice,,did some research,photos, etc,,,, so here is the end result,,pleats are 1 13/4" spacing,,, very happy with the result,again thanks for the feedback on my post,,cheers IMG_6249.jpg IMG_0111.JPG IMG_6261.jpg
     
    6inarow, 35cab and G-son like this.
  28. dsiddons
    Joined: Mar 6, 2006
    Posts: 1,542

    dsiddons
    Member
    from Indiana

    1” pleats thru 3/4” sew foam IMG_9250.JPG IMG_9240.JPG


    Sent from my iPhone using H.A.M.B.
     
    Shadow Creek likes this.
  29. junkyardjeff
    Joined: Jul 23, 2005
    Posts: 8,592

    junkyardjeff
    Member

    When I redo a seat it depends on the width of the seat and the style I am going to do it in that determines the width of the pleats,2 inch pleats usually work the best but if there is going to be all pleats and nothing to split them up 3 or 4 inch do fine.
     

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