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Hot Rods Electrical Guru’s help needed

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by i.rant, Jul 26, 2019.

  1. i.rant
    Joined: Nov 23, 2009
    Posts: 4,317

    i.rant
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    1. 1940 Ford

    Out of nowhere I’m blowing my 15 amp dash,tail and parking lamp fuse.
    I can replace fuse pull the headlight switch and it all works fine in both positions,either parking or with the headlights on as long as the ignition is off.
    Start the engine or have the key in the run position and pull the headlight switch and the fuse blows immediately whether the car is moving or not. The headlights remain on but I lose the dash,park and taillights along with the tag light in the trunk handle.
    Everything looks good under the dash, the connections at the park and taillights (LED’s) are solid.
    Should I be looking at the headlight switch or ?
     
  2. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 56,042

    squirrel
    Member

    Disconnect the stereo power connection, see what it does.

    I'm grasping at straws, because it doesn't make a lot of sense
     
    RICH B likes this.
  3. Johnny Gee
    Joined: Dec 3, 2009
    Posts: 12,664

    Johnny Gee
    Member
    from Downey, Ca

    See if something metal has fallen on that terminal of head light switch, check switch for internal short, move on to all wires that are of that circuit.
     
  4. 4tford
    Joined: Aug 27, 2005
    Posts: 1,824

    4tford
    Member

    With limit information it sounds like a module you are powering up with lighting when key is in run position is grounding your lighting circuit blowing the fuse.
     
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  5. Casey Riley
    Joined: Jun 27, 2018
    Posts: 543

    Casey Riley
    Member
    from Minnesota

    You running an electric fuel pump?
     
  6. i.rant
    Joined: Nov 23, 2009
    Posts: 4,317

    i.rant
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    1. 1940 Ford

    I am not.
     
  7. Petejoe
    Joined: Nov 27, 2002
    Posts: 12,278

    Petejoe
    Member
    from Zoar, Ohio

    Original wiring harness??
    The ignition power should be totally separate from your headlight power. At least that's the way I do it with a new harness.
    The headlight switch power somewhere is grounding against something that's powered by your ignition
     
    Last edited: Jul 26, 2019
  8. I had a similar problem with my old '32 mordor and after many blown fuses and even more rewiring I discovered I had a bad headlight switch, replaced the switch and never had another problem, the switch was about 15 years old. HRP
     
  9. Some information about the vehicle would be helpful.

    Are we working on an Edsel or an Oldsmobile ?

    Oldmics
     
  10. What he said

    Ben
     
  11. i.rant
    Joined: Nov 23, 2009
    Posts: 4,317

    i.rant
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    1. 1940 Ford

    Sorry assumed everyone figured it was my 40 in my avitar .
    Haywire harness in the car, GM type headlight switch with dimmer for dash and courtesy lights. Parking lights stay on with headlights
    Headlights work even when running lights fail weather engine running or not.
    As I stated fuse only blows when light switch turned on and the ignition is in run position or engine running.
     
  12. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 56,042

    squirrel
    Member

    Tell us about the ignition switch...where is it? On the dash or the column?

    Maybe some pictures of the car would help...so we can see what you have that might be causing the problem. We really have nothing to go on.
     
    4tford likes this.
  13. This is a new problem ,right? HRP
     
  14. I'd start by disconnecting the dash, tail and park lights one circuit at a time and then trying it. If it still blows the fuse, then the problem is in the switch or the power feed to it. Start tracing back from there...
     
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  15. Blues4U
    Joined: Oct 1, 2015
    Posts: 7,589

    Blues4U
    Member
    from So Cal

    You might get a circuit breaker in place of that fuse while you troubleshoot, to reduce the number of fuses you go through.
     
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  16. olscrounger
    Joined: Feb 23, 2008
    Posts: 4,774

    olscrounger
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    suspect the switch-as I recall that switch had two hot feeds as well. Try what Crazy Steve said 1st.
     
  17. I'm wondering how a defective headlight switch would know the ignition was on and only blow the tail/dash circuit at that time?

    Does it do the same if the switch is turned to accessory?

    Is there anything else going on at the same time?

    What is hooked to the tail/dash light circuit that could be affected by powering the ignition switch.
    Squirrel mentioned the stereo; possible if the lighting is hooked up to the dash light circuit and switched by radio power on.

    You can jump the fuse with a light bulb; which will save fuses during trouble shooting and go off when the short is found and removed (the fuse in attached pic isn't really needed).
    tester.JPG
     
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  18. Petejoe
    Joined: Nov 27, 2002
    Posts: 12,278

    Petejoe
    Member
    from Zoar, Ohio

    Hell of a lot of suggestions but very poor information on the feedback.
     
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  19. sunbeam
    Joined: Oct 22, 2010
    Posts: 6,219

    sunbeam
    Member

    My thought it's in the dash is it stock? Dash lights and gauges are the common denominator I can think of between lights and ignition. What happens if you turn the dash lights off?
     
  20. sevenhills1952
    Joined: Mar 14, 2018
    Posts: 956

    sevenhills1952

    My ? is this...has everything been ok, nothing added...suddenly started doing this? As others said, it should be two separate circuits.
    You can easily fabricate something. Remove fuse and replace it with either a two prong flasher or an incandescent headlight (2 lights in parallel better). Use couple of leads, jumpered into fuse socket. From what you say test headlight(s) should be on when pull light switch, then real bright key in run position.
    A flasher you can tell by rate of flash what's going on. Lights will flash when turned on, but do they stay on in run position?
    Another try is an ammeter. Put it across fuse socket (analog needle ammeter is best) you can measure current. It may be, say, 10 amps lights on...then what does it go to in run position?

    Sent from my SM-S320VL using Tapatalk
     
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  21. i.rant
    Joined: Nov 23, 2009
    Posts: 4,317

    i.rant
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    1. 1940 Ford

    Spent the entire afternoon with a friend of mine who serviced the electrics in Chicago police cars until his retirement.
    Rigged up a circuit breaker to limit the number of fuses the car would blow as we systematically went through each phase of the lighting system.
    Ended up rewired the taillights and after eliminating the turn signal switch was the cause took it for a short drive where the breaker popped.
    Long story short I’ll get a new headlight switch in Louisville.
    Thanks to all who responded.
     
  22. Johnny Gee
    Joined: Dec 3, 2009
    Posts: 12,664

    Johnny Gee
    Member
    from Downey, Ca

    Year? Some had primary power that went into and back out of them.
     
  23. BJR
    Joined: Mar 11, 2005
    Posts: 9,889

    BJR
    Member

    I bet the power goes to the headlight switch, and then to the ignition switch. That is why it blows the dash,park and taillights, fuse. The headlights have a circuit breaker built into the switch, that is why they keep working. You have a short somewhere in either the ignition circuit or one of the accessory circuits. That is the only thing that makes sense with your scenario.
     
  24. o_O
    What the hell happenedo_O
     
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  25. nochop
    Joined: Nov 13, 2005
    Posts: 3,836

    nochop
    Member
    from norcal

    Steering column shorts do wonky things too
     
  26. i.rant
    Joined: Nov 23, 2009
    Posts: 4,317

    i.rant
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    1. 1940 Ford

     
  27. dan griffin
    Joined: Dec 25, 2009
    Posts: 505

    dan griffin
    Member

    THe correct term is ground not short. A short would be between 2 wires in a winding in a motor or a alt.rotor.
     
  28. Oh Yeah,,,, as in a “short to ground”

    Basically anytime, in fact every time current flows in an unintended path it’s a “Short” or “short circuit” but not all short circuits go to ground.

    A short circuit is an electrical circuit that allows a current to travel along an unintended path with no or very low electrical impedance. This results in an excessive current flowing through the circuit. The opposite of a short circuit is an "open circuit", which is an infinite resistance between two nodes
     
    Blues4U likes this.
  29. Doublepumper
    Joined: Jun 26, 2016
    Posts: 1,550

    Doublepumper
    Member
    from WA-OR, USA

    Electricians do it with no shorts:rolleyes:
     
    03GMCSonoma and BJR like this.
  30. Johnny Gee
    Joined: Dec 3, 2009
    Posts: 12,664

    Johnny Gee
    Member
    from Downey, Ca

    ^^^^^ Boring if you don't feel a thing. ;)
     

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