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Technical Quick change repair. Grind this weld?

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by flamedabone, Jul 22, 2019.

  1. flamedabone
    Joined: Aug 3, 2001
    Posts: 5,450

    flamedabone
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    A local shop fixed the magnesium quickie for my '33.

    [​IMG]

    How much of this weld needs to be ground down to clear the ring gear?

    [​IMG]

    Thanks, -Abone.
     
  2. Johnny Gee
    Joined: Dec 3, 2009
    Posts: 12,666

    Johnny Gee
    Member
    from Downey, Ca

    I'd assemble to see how little if any has to come off.
     
    tractorguy, Joemama and Hombre like this.
  3. flatford39
    Joined: Dec 3, 2006
    Posts: 2,799

    flatford39
    Member

    Yeah you need to assemble it to find out if any.
     
  4. alchemy
    Joined: Sep 27, 2002
    Posts: 20,505

    alchemy
    Member

    Wouldn't a spot like that also possibly need a bit of machining on the inside of the hole? Would it shrink smaller when welded?
     
    lumpy 63 likes this.

  5. Roadsir
    Joined: Jun 3, 2006
    Posts: 4,018

    Roadsir
    Member

    It will probably need to be taken down a little. Some more weld might not hurt.
    Here’s a couple for reference.

    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]


    Sent from my iPhone using The H.A.M.B. mobile app
     
    kadillackid likes this.
  6. Mike VV
    Joined: Sep 28, 2010
    Posts: 3,038

    Mike VV
    Member
    from SoCal

    flame -

    1. NOT a very strong weld on that center section.
    2. DO NOT grind any weld material unless you really need to. ANY...grinding weakens the weld.

    In this case, I actually would grind the "skin" off and have someone with better welding skills go over and do that again...correctly.

    IF...it were mine of course..!

    Mike
     
    harpo1313, tractorguy and RMONTY like this.
  7. Marty Strode
    Joined: Apr 28, 2011
    Posts: 8,891

    Marty Strode
    Member

    I think I would have welded it the opposite direction, and stop the weld on heavier part of the casting.
     
    tractorguy and Atwater Mike like this.
  8. Fortunateson
    Joined: Apr 30, 2012
    Posts: 5,352

    Fortunateson
    Member

    Amen to that. Was this a professional shop or a backyard?
     
  9. oldtom69
    Joined: Dec 6, 2009
    Posts: 583

    oldtom69
    Member
    from grandin nd

    would usually get those welded with the old pinion and bearing left in-it will crack again as soon as you drive it anyway,so don't worry about it.Crack in the pinion support does't seem to hurt anything,I've run the Halibrand centers with the whole pinion support milled out!Model"A" QC didn't even have a support
     
  10. woodiewagon46
    Joined: Mar 14, 2013
    Posts: 2,277

    woodiewagon46
    Member
    from New York

    I agree with Mike, looks like a cold weld to me. If you don't need to grind it I wouldn't touch it.
     
    Robert J. Palmer likes this.
  11. 1946caddy
    Joined: Dec 18, 2013
    Posts: 2,076

    1946caddy
    Member
    from washington

    Seems to me we had a discussion awhile back about magnesium wheels and how they can catch fire and not being able to put out the fire. If that's correct, how was someone able to weld on this magnesium casting without a fire starting ?
     
  12. Atwater Mike
    Joined: May 31, 2002
    Posts: 11,624

    Atwater Mike
    Member

  13. alchemy
    Joined: Sep 27, 2002
    Posts: 20,505

    alchemy
    Member

    Remove the oxygen?
     
    irishsteve likes this.
  14. dreracecar
    Joined: Aug 27, 2009
    Posts: 3,476

    dreracecar
    Member
    from so-cal

    Because to get mag to catch fire , the air fuel ratio must be correct, so if there is a pile of mag dust shavings, it will light quicker because there is lots of air surrounding each partical
     
  15. MIG/TIG with correct gas I would think.
     
  16. GearheadsQCE
    Joined: Mar 23, 2011
    Posts: 3,402

    GearheadsQCE
    Alliance Vendor

    Here is my experience with welding the nose bearing support.
    If it is cracked or broken but no missing pieces, you can weld it similarly to Abone's. As Marty said, you want to end on the thick part of the casting. Then you need to clean the inside of the bore and weld it there also. If you don't weld in on both sides, the original crack will serve as a stress riser and it WILL break again. Then you need to remachine the bore, as alchemy suggested. Of course, that needs to be done locating off the pinion bore.

    If there is a piece missing, you must build a bridge from both sides to the middle. Again, you will probably have to add material to the inside of the bore. Same with remachining on this one. I have never tried to add a filler piece as we don't really know much about he metallurgy of the castings and why introduce a third component to the mix? I think Abone's might have had a piece missing.

    Leaving the old bearing in while welding prevents the rod from filling the root. I have thought about trying it with a brass or bronze plug with a flat on the crack side, but have never actually done it that way.

    The ring gear side can be flattened with a small sanding disk. As others have said. you want to remove as little as possible. I put bluing on the weld and turn the carrier with ring gear to get a witness mark. Something else to consider it that the ring gear bolts should not protrude past the face of the gear. You need every bit of thickness you can get. A few thousandths clearance is enough.

    The bearing is there to support the front of the pinion under load, which is greatest at launch. In most of our cars, it is not really necessary. If I were building a Quickchange for a drag car, I would definitely have the nose bearing in place. I would also likely look for an unbroken case. I have built a couple of QCs without the nose bearing. One was in a sand rail dragster. The other was used in a unit with a flipped case. Never a problem.

    As long as we are discussing this; I use a roller bearing in virtually all my builds. The ball bearings do fail and then all hell breaks loose inside the case including breaking the pinion nose support.

    I have the tooling to rebore the nose bearing support. With welding, the process usually takes about 5 hours start to finish. I work cheap but not free.
     
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  17. flamedabone
    Joined: Aug 3, 2001
    Posts: 5,450

    flamedabone
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    You were the guy I was waiting on. My plan is to assemble the rear and see what the clearance is. Hopefully, I can leave most of the weld in place.

    Thanks, -Abone.
     
  18. GearheadsQCE
    Joined: Mar 23, 2011
    Posts: 3,402

    GearheadsQCE
    Alliance Vendor

    :)

    Can we see a picture of the bearing bore?
     
  19. flamedabone
    Joined: Aug 3, 2001
    Posts: 5,450

    flamedabone
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    The ball bearing came apart and wedged broken guts into the pinion nose area, which cracked at the thinnest part. The guy who did the welding closed the gap about 95%, ground a V into the crack and hit it with the MIG.

    [​IMG]

    There is no way to truly know until you are standing on the track picking up pieces.

    -Abone.
     
  20. GearheadsQCE
    Joined: Mar 23, 2011
    Posts: 3,402

    GearheadsQCE
    Alliance Vendor

    That really needs to be welded from the inside. It probably won't cause a catastrophic failure, but it WILL crack all the way through and won't hold the bearing. The bearing will likely not spin because it will have less friction internally than externally. You can help this somewhat by using Loctite Green when installing the bearing. The magnesium will have to be clean and bright.

    If you don't want to go to the expense of reboring the case, you might try grinding the internal weld just enough to be sure that there is no high spot. This would allow the Loctite to flow around the bearing race. The gap is closed and the bore can't spread.

    Rotsa Ruck
     
    kadillackid likes this.
  21. flamedabone
    Joined: Aug 3, 2001
    Posts: 5,450

    flamedabone
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I have two perfectly fine Winters mag centers, but I reeeally want to run that Halibrand. This is going under my supercharged '33 with slicks, so I know what I SHOULD do......

    -Abone.
     
  22. GearheadsQCE
    Joined: Mar 23, 2011
    Posts: 3,402

    GearheadsQCE
    Alliance Vendor

  23. Blakmerk
    Joined: May 15, 2002
    Posts: 320

    Blakmerk
    Member
    from St.Joe MO

    ^^^Send it to that guy^^^
     

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