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Technical Small Block Chevy 12 and two timing tab issues

Discussion in 'Traditional Hot Rods' started by porkchop4464, May 25, 2019.

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  1. porkchop4464
    Joined: Jan 20, 2009
    Posts: 880

    porkchop4464
    Member

    Yes, I have a "dial back" Snap-on light, but how am I going to find TDC regardless of where I place the knob if I don't accurately know where my dist is currently sitting? That is what I am asking.

    I think what is being said here is if my marks are at zero on block and tab when I start the engine, and I dial back say 15 degrees to get the light on zero position on the tab, then 15 degrees back on the light knob is my actual engine's 0? Is that what is being explained?
     
    31Vicky with a hemi likes this.
  2. porkchop4464
    Joined: Jan 20, 2009
    Posts: 880

    porkchop4464
    Member

    I am just gonna do the stop and be done with it.
     
  3. jaw22w
    Joined: Mar 2, 2013
    Posts: 1,676

    jaw22w
    Member
    from Indiana

    Good move.
     
  4. 427 sleeper
    Joined: Mar 8, 2017
    Posts: 2,889

    427 sleeper
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Have yo checked if the vacuum advance is actually working? With the engine at idle, pinch the vacuum hose going to the can, the engine should slow down. If it doesn't, the advance plate in the Chinese distributor might stuck in the advance position. Easy enough to check.
     
  5. DIYGUY
    Joined: Sep 8, 2015
    Posts: 883

    DIYGUY
    Member
    from West, TX

    I apologize. I was trying to help with timing and you’re still looking for TDC. Continue on with the piston stop procedure.
     
  6. Jamoke
    Joined: Sep 1, 2011
    Posts: 720

    Jamoke
    Member

    Vacuum time it always works
     
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  7. quicksilverart46
    Joined: Dec 7, 2016
    Posts: 460

    quicksilverart46
    Member

    More than one has suggested that you find true TDC with a piston stop and add a degrees marked tape on the damper. Be sure it’s a 0 balanced damper and not a 400 with added counter weight. Then you can set a adjustable aftermarket pointer right at zero TDC. All those different stock timing marks are usually never accurate anyway . When you dial it in yourself then it will be perfect . Those spark plug piston stops are inexpensive and very easy to use and set perfect .


    Sent from my iPhone using H.A.M.B.
     
    Rich S. likes this.
  8. pckasmin
    Joined: Dec 15, 2011
    Posts: 79

    pckasmin
    Member
    from Florida

    How about using a advance timing light?


    Sent from my iPad using H.A.M.B.
     
  9. porkchop4464
    Joined: Jan 20, 2009
    Posts: 880

    porkchop4464
    Member

    Gonna do the piston stop tomorrow morning and be don't with it all. Thanks to all.
     
    Rich S. likes this.
  10. jaw22w
    Joined: Mar 2, 2013
    Posts: 1,676

    jaw22w
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    from Indiana

    I wouldn't say you'll be done with it, but it will give you a reference point to start diagnosing from. Good luck.
     
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  11. David Gersic
    Joined: Feb 15, 2015
    Posts: 2,734

    David Gersic
    Member
    from DeKalb, IL

    With the engine not running, you find TDC with the piston stop. That lines up the line on your damper with 0 on your timing tab.

    With the engine running, your timing light shows when the distributor is firing #1. With the vacuum advance disconnected, and the engine idle speed below where the mechanical advance starts, you’re now reading the timing advance set by turning the distributor.

    On a stock SBC, the base advance is usually going to be around 10-15 degrees BTDC. Your timing light will show this by lighting the line on the damper while it is in line with a mark on the timing tab.

    You can use the dial back feature of the light to bring the damper line back to the 0 mark on the tab. Then read the dial to get the actual advance set at the distributor.

    Your engine is not stock, so stock timing specs like 15* BTDC don’t do you any good. But your timing light light works the same.

    So establish TDC. Then start the engine and let it warm up. At idle, point your light at the tab, and turn the dial until the damper line is at the 0 mark on the tab. Read the dial, that’s your static advance at the distributor.




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  12. Low Beam
    Joined: May 18, 2016
    Posts: 2

    Low Beam
    Member


  13. Porkchops,

    With a dial back timing light you will always see the mark at zero
    IF
    And when You Adjust the lights name sake.
    Then look at the light's adjustment to know your timing setting.
    Just be sure the vacuum to distributor is disconnected and plugged on engine side,

    As you adjust the light the mark on the dampener will move. That's the cool part about a dial back timing light and You should never have to guess at marks other than zero.

    When it's all said and done you're looking for is hard acceleration and no pinging on acceleration and no hard hot starts. What the timing ends up being to get that doesn't really mean anything nor will you find it in a book
     
    Last edited: May 27, 2019
  14. jaw22w
    Joined: Mar 2, 2013
    Posts: 1,676

    jaw22w
    Member
    from Indiana

    I guess I am a crotchety old SOB, but I hate all this newfangled, half functioning electronic shit. I would never trust a dial back light. Put a timing tape on it or get a degreed balancer. Then you never have to wonder if that damn light is working right. Read it right off the tape. If my 30 year old light is blinking I know it is working correctly.
     
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  15. theHIGHLANDER
    Joined: Jun 3, 2005
    Posts: 10,258

    theHIGHLANDER
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  16. Suggest you shouldn't need a degreed damper or timing tape on a street rod or cruiser.
    Just use you timing tab. Carefully add 3 marks @ 10, 20 and 30 before.
    Use you dial back light at advance, set at zero, then run it back to 0 on the tab, to check it.
    Been using a Snap Out light for almost 40 years, and it still zeroes out.
     
  17. jaw22w
    Joined: Mar 2, 2013
    Posts: 1,676

    jaw22w
    Member
    from Indiana

    Last time I checked a timing tape cost a lot less than a dial back timing light and accomplishes the same thing without having to precisely dial in "0". Yes, you can mark your own balancer using a little math. Not trying to pee in anybody's Cheerios, but this is just the way I have done it for more than 50 years and it works. I also don't own any digital calipers, mics or indicators for the same reason. All dials. I know. I'm a dinosaur. And I'm going to stay that way until I die.
     
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  18. David Gersic
    Joined: Feb 15, 2015
    Posts: 2,734

    David Gersic
    Member
    from DeKalb, IL

    He already has a dial back light. So, right now, the tape would cost him more, and he’d have to wait on shipping. He can use the light he has right now.


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  19. buffaloracer
    Joined: Aug 22, 2004
    Posts: 816

    buffaloracer
    Member
    from kansas

    Thirty opinions make it hard to pick the right one. It is a sure thing that knowing where you are makes it much easier to get where you need to be. Your decision to find TDC is the correct start.
    Pete
     
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  20. I’ve been trying to put these pieces together,,,,

    -Checked mark against tab at assembly
    -Has dial back light
    - tab at 2:00 on timing cover
    - uses dial back light but can see mark at 12:00

    So the picture is still fuzzy with the light
    Not working? Improper operation? Lack of understanding?
     
    Rich S. likes this.
  21. Distributor is in the wrong place, or the timing mark...Pick one.
     
  22. greybeard360
    Joined: Feb 28, 2008
    Posts: 2,078

    greybeard360
    Member

    No one has asked.... Are you using a MSD6 ignition box? Some dial back lights do not read accurately with them. I have seen them be around 15* off. I have a Cornwell dial back... Won't read right on a MSD6 box but will on a 7.
     
  23. Blues4U
    Joined: Oct 1, 2015
    Posts: 7,589

    Blues4U
    Member
    from So Cal

    if it runs right, it is right....
     
  24. goldmountain
    Joined: Jun 12, 2016
    Posts: 4,468

    goldmountain

    Since I generally avoid working on tuning engines and I could be totally wrong, here's my opinion. The timing mark on the harmonic balancer/ damper whatever is in the wrong spot because it is made for the timing tab that is somewhere around 12 o'clock since most SBC's produced since 1969 use the long water pump and you can point a timing light down there. We, on the other hand, are partial to the old short water pump and those chrome add on timing tabs are made for this setup too. I have tried two different harmonic balancers - the 6 and 3/4" dia. one and the 8" dia. one and both have the timing mark at the same spot and don't line up with TDC which I established by making a tool through the spark plug hole. However, on my 1968 327 that is a short water pump engine, with its original harmonic balancer, the timing mark lines up.
     
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  25. Goll-eee! How did you ever find this place on the internet??
     
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  27. jaw22w
    Joined: Mar 2, 2013
    Posts: 1,676

    jaw22w
    Member
    from Indiana

    It was tough:p:), but it's a good thing I'm not driving this computer around. The fucking thing would leave me stranded at least once a day.
     
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  28. 427 sleeper
    Joined: Mar 8, 2017
    Posts: 2,889

    427 sleeper
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Am I the only one that read that when th O.P. put the distributor in and big heavy wheel looking thingy on, the timing marks lined up perfectly and the engine fired right up? He checked the timing with a light and found the timing Mark @ 12 o'clock. Then he, again, checked for tdc on #1 compression and found everything was where it was supposed to be. My question is this, how could everything line up statically, yet when checked with a light, with the engine running, be off by 20 degrees or more? To me it seems, that either his dial back timing light is fucked up or the advance plate is stuck in the distributor. Regardless of piston dwell at tdc, it seems like a very excessive amount of advance to be running properly with no hard, hot start issues. Let alone be running smoothly. I know I'm pretty dense sometimes, but I just don't get it. Could someone please explain? I'm confused. I'm not being a smart ass either, I really don't get the extremity of this!
     
  29. Look at post 80 and pick one
     
  30. 427 sleeper
    Joined: Mar 8, 2017
    Posts: 2,889

    427 sleeper
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Aaaaahhh... Got it!
     

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