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Technical AN vs 45°flare fitting?

Discussion in 'Traditional Customs' started by Master Brian, Apr 25, 2019.

  1. Master Brian
    Joined: Apr 10, 2017
    Posts: 144

    Master Brian

    I need to hook a gas line up to a recent fuel tank install on my 60 suburban. The tank is a 38 Chevy tank, so there's been some mod work. End of day, I'm having to use the fuel pickup that's built into the tank and exists through a 3/8" NPT fitting.

    My question regarding this is, is one fitting better than the other and why?

    The 3/8" NPT bung is on the rear driver side corner of the tank, so I need to run a fuel line up and over to reach the existing line coming out of the fuel filter in the general sta of passenger side rear differential. I called summit to order the fittings to do this fairly easily. At first we were going to go 3/8npt to -6an fitting then flare a line for that....I don't have the flare tool for this and if not mistaken it's a tricky flare. If not there was a reason we discussed another few options. Hmmm! I know an inverted flare, which I don't have good luck with.... at least not with steel line. He finally settled on saying get some 3/8" aluminum fuel line (I have a bit of 3/8" steal), a 3/8npt to pipe fitting adapter, then a reducer nut and a tube nut for inverted flare. He said the aluminum will easily do the inverted flare and should work great.

    While I wait on the parts I'm curious about the reasons to use once vs the other. I'm about ready to start another project which will be all new lines again. I actually thought he said with these parts I just needed to put a 45 flare on the line, which I can get on my steel line, it's inverting it I have trouble with. Rereading the parts list to post this made me realize I'll have to do an inverted 45 flare for that tube nut. I obviously don't want fuel leaks.
     
    DDDenny likes this.
  2. woodiewagon46
    Joined: Mar 14, 2013
    Posts: 2,277

    woodiewagon46
    Member
    from New York

    A-N fittings, (Army Navy) fittings use a 37 degree flare. They are listed in what's called Dash Sizes, times 1/16", meaning a dash 8 is, 8 x 1/16" = 1/2". A dash 12 is 3/4", fairly simple. Each flare uses a tube nut and a tube sleeve behind the flare. You can not use these fittings with a 45 degree flare. A-N fittings are used on stainless steel tubing, braided line and many components are plumbed for A-N flares. Fittings come in aluminum, stainless and plated steel. I find that they look nicer and are actually easier to use. If your parts guy is telling you to use a 45 degree flare with an A-N tube nut he is wrong.
     
    deathrowdave and rockable like this.
  3. Master Brian
    Joined: Apr 10, 2017
    Posts: 144

    Master Brian

    He didn't say to use an AN tube nut. It's a tube nut for inverted flare
     
  4. I think you're getting confused with the inverting part. It's only the type of nut used to secure the line.
    Is the fitting on the tank male or female NPT? One simple adapter on that to allow use of the inverted flare system. Sketch or picture of the tank fitting, and we can tell you what parts will work.
     

  5. Master Brian
    Joined: Apr 10, 2017
    Posts: 144

    Master Brian

    Here's a screen shot of the parts and the tank.
     

    Attached Files:

    deathrowdave likes this.
  6. saltflats
    Joined: Aug 14, 2007
    Posts: 12,601

    saltflats
    Member
    from Missouri

    Doesn't look like good place for the fuel outlet to me.
     
    deathrowdave and David Gersic like this.
  7. Master Brian
    Joined: Apr 10, 2017
    Posts: 144

    Master Brian

    Not thrilled with it either, but it's the only option I have at the moment. I can't find a 5 hole sending unit with pickup for a 7-1/2" deep tank. I tried to modify my stock one but it won't fit with the float arm modified.
     

    Attached Files:

  8. 1-SHOT
    Joined: Sep 23, 2014
    Posts: 2,700

    1-SHOT
    Member
    from Denton

    Ditto on woodiewagon46 said. Fuel thr float was inline with the pickup and it had a 45% you might fit it into tank
     
  9. RmK57
    Joined: Dec 31, 2008
    Posts: 2,686

    RmK57
    Member

    IMG_2027.JPG Something like this would be pretty simple to do. 3/8 pipe to -6 jic
     
  10. LM14
    Joined: Dec 18, 2009
    Posts: 1,936

    LM14
    Member Emeritus
    from Iowa

    Did my whole fuel system in -6 AN with mostly hard line. The trick to getting good flares (AN 37*, SAE 45* or inverted flare) is the Eastwood flaring tool. It is absolutely worth the money. Did all my lines in stainless. That fitting shown above in Post #9 should actually have a 37* single flare on it for AN fittings, they are not compression fittings like copper lines use.
    SPark

    Fuelline12.jpg Fuelline13.jpg Fuelline14.jpg Fuelline15.jpg Fuelline16.jpg Fuelline17.jpg Fuelline18.jpg Fuelline19.jpg Fuelline20.jpg Fuelline21.png Fuelline22.png
     
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  11. woodiewagon46
    Joined: Mar 14, 2013
    Posts: 2,277

    woodiewagon46
    Member
    from New York

    LM14, beautiful chassis work, it's almost a shame to cover it with a body.
     
    Hnstray, ffr1222k and Master Brian like this.
  12. With the outlet up a bit in the tank, looks like you need to make some sort of pickup tube. Get a 3/8 NPT to 3/8 compression fitting. The line will slide through the fitting, and you can bend it down, s othat it reaches close to bottom of tank. Mark the line so you know which way the bend is going. Don't tighten it up yet. Install, the fitting, slide the line into the tank through the fitting. Slide the compression ferrule on, then the nut. Ensure your pickup tube point down, tighten the nut so that the line is compressed. No flare, and it's good to go. The compression fittings work with pressure, so will be fine with gas with none.
     
    saltflats likes this.
  13. Master Brian
    Joined: Apr 10, 2017
    Posts: 144

    Master Brian

    There is already a pickup tube inside the tank. It's factory built in where the 3/8 not fitting will go.
     
  14. Master Brian
    Joined: Apr 10, 2017
    Posts: 144

    Master Brian

    I'm a bit confused on the fittings I showed do I do a double inverted flare or just a single 45Degree flare? Is there anything wrong with what's shown in my parts list?

    I am not sold it'll be permanent but I need to get her back on the road. I may still play with modifying the stock style pickup until I can figure how to get it to fit..... I've wondered what would happen to 3/8 rubber fuel line sitting inside a tank. If I could splice the pickup tube on the assembly, I might be able to get it in. Or maybe I can do something similar with the float arm.
     
  15. That's good, couldn't tell from the image. You can still do the same as I suggested above then, only you don't have to feed line through to make a pickup. Just push line in, with ferrule and nut and tighten it up. I've done this with steel line, SS and copper tubing. Use whatever line you prefer. 768CC6X4.jpg
     
    Master Brian likes this.
  16. With the compression bubble, you don't need to do a flare. If you prefer to use a flare, then you need a NPT to inverted flare fitting. I don't know why you need a reducer bushing(from your list) unless that hole in the tank is not 3/8 npt. You had a 45 degree adapter listed, they are also available in 90*, if you want the line to turn right down, at the fitting. Otherwise, you can just use a straight, and bend the line to where you want it to go
     
  17. Master Brian
    Joined: Apr 10, 2017
    Posts: 144

    Master Brian

    I opted for the 45 degree fitting so that I could easily clear the lip a few inches up. Figured I can get the line going away from cross member and then bend the line approx 45 degree vs several bends.

    The 45 degree fitting is NPT on both sides, so the 'reducer' is taking from npt to inverted flare. Not sure if they had a 45 in npt to inverted, I just know vs spending hours digging through their fittings online, I called and that was an option he came up with. Obviously lots of ways to skin this cat.

    I like the compression fitting idea as well. Probably could have picked up local at an ace hardware. I also really love the AN fittings and trust that the Eastwood flaring tool it's worth the money, maybe some day. I considered it when doing all the brake lines on this, but then found a brake shop that would flare the lines for me for a few dollars a flare, so went that way.
     

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