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Technical Why did Chevy put the Distributor through the Intake Manifold?

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by blowby, Jan 1, 2018.

  1. Roadsir
    Joined: Jun 3, 2006
    Posts: 4,018

    Roadsir
    Member

    Thought about that too, especially when I needed to pull an intake on a Buick Nailhead. No distributor to mess with, very little coolant issues to deal with.
     
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  2. finn
    Joined: Jan 25, 2006
    Posts: 1,289

    finn
    Member

    The SBF was designed to fit in the narrow Falcon and Fairlane chassis that was originally equipped with a long inline six.

    A design engineer who spent any resources figuring how to package the then new SBF in a twenty year old (at the time ) 40 Ford would have likely been demoted to the dipstick design department.

    Isn’t the 95 / up short water pump in the Mustang and Explorer quite a bit shorter?
     
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  3. Deuces
    Joined: Nov 3, 2009
    Posts: 23,916

    Deuces

    Only in a gasser...;)
     
  4. ol-nobull
    Joined: Oct 16, 2013
    Posts: 1,655

    ol-nobull
    Member

    Hi. I must have a real freak as my dizzy comes out the passenger side of the block just above the oil pan. Not in the way of anything. Guess you just got the wrong style Chevrolet engine if dizzy location is a big problem. LOL.
    Jimmie.
     
  5. MAD MIKE
    Joined: Aug 1, 2009
    Posts: 782

    MAD MIKE
    Member
    from 94577

    HAH! So true.
    Think it has more to do with, one more step/component that has to be messed with during, what should be, a simple intake change. And lots of folks hate messing with distributors. 'Voodoo' and all that.
    64-90 Oldsmobile engines seem pretty forgiving even with that massive intake and HEI.
    Heh, ah yes, the leaky distributor destroyer. $500 later in parts you are back on the road.
    94/95 Mustang used a revised reverse rotation WP and timing cover to reduce weight and improve flow.
    No room was needed for the fuel pump eccentric so the cover allows the pump to be in a recess that makes it appear shorter. But since both pump and cover need to be used together it's not interchangeable with mechanical fuel pumps.
     
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  6. They put it there so you can shout to your buddy "I TOLD YOU IT WOULD HIT THE FIREWALL!" when your'e dropping in a new mill.
    In a hot rod where you have reasonable access either side, it's not too bad to get to, but when installed on an early 60's -late 50's land yacht, and you have to climb onto the engine to change or adjust the points, drop the screws which hold the rotor button on down over the trans, with a flashlight and your head wedged under the hood, then you think "where is the engineer who put this here- I wanna kick his arse!)
     
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  7. aaggie
    Joined: Nov 21, 2009
    Posts: 2,530

    aaggie
    Member

    People forget that a SBC bare block is almost the same length as a bare 392 Hemi block. Chevy kept all of the accesory drives compact so the overall package was smaller. MOPAR had the best setup, you can pull the intake manifold without even draining the coolant or moving the distributor.
     
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  8. DdoubleD
    Joined: Nov 18, 2009
    Posts: 225

    DdoubleD
    Member
    from Michigan

    It's a test.....if you can't handle a distributor you should not remove the intake. Sorry LMAO.
     
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  9. vinfab
    Joined: Apr 18, 2006
    Posts: 315

    vinfab
    Member

    Shortened answer is because Chevrolet was CHEAP. By using the intake also as a valley cover you eliminated one additional part and a gasket. Everything I have read on the original engineering of the small block revolved around cost. Individual studs and rocker arm balls were less costly than a shaft. Block depth is only 1/8 of inch below the crank centerline ( think of all the deep skirted blocks of their competitors ) because of the savings of cast iron. The original 265 didn't even come with a oil filter.
     
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  10. RmK57
    Joined: Dec 31, 2008
    Posts: 2,694

    RmK57
    Member

    Same with a 351 Cleveland. Intake runs dry.
     
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  11. Johnny Gee
    Joined: Dec 3, 2009
    Posts: 12,687

    Johnny Gee
    Member
    from Downey, Ca

    KISS system during assembly. Fewer part's and fastener's.
     
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  12. Is that a Caddy Northstar with the starter hidden under the intake manifold? Remind me to never buy one of those. Makes me think of an old mechanic I knew who turned wrenches into his 90s. Arthur said that engineers need to stick to running trains and let mechanics design automobiles. The engineers did get it right on small block Chevy starters--I can change out a small block Chevy starter in 15 minutes. Whoever came up with the idea of putting the starter under the intake should be shot at sunrise.
     
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  13. gimpyshotrods
    Joined: May 20, 2009
    Posts: 23,333

    gimpyshotrods
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I could tell you the story of lifting a 351C equipped Cougar, with a forklift, via the distributor, and still not have it come out (even after hanging it there for 24-hours, soaking in penetrating oil).
     
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  14. DDDenny
    Joined: Feb 6, 2015
    Posts: 19,264

    DDDenny
    Member
    from oregon

    Oh go ahead we got nothing interesting going on here anyway!
     
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  15. 49ratfink
    Joined: Feb 8, 2004
    Posts: 18,849

    49ratfink
    Member
    from California

    Chevrolet was so cheap they used the same design forever. funny how that works.

    By using the intake also as a valley cover you eliminated a leak

    the oil filter was an option on all the preceding 6's. having the oil filter being a option in 1955 would not be that surprising. Chevrolet was the "Low Priced" line.
     
  16. 327Eric
    Joined: May 9, 2008
    Posts: 2,125

    327Eric
    Member

    How come the y block, hemi, and A, LA mopar guys . Nailhead buick , olds, pontiac, studebaker etc guys never complain. Kinda like us Chevy Guys, we got used to the distributor location.. Never had a chevy distributor get stuck in the block, or drop a oil pump driveshaft into the pan.
     
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  17. gimpyshotrods
    Joined: May 20, 2009
    Posts: 23,333

    gimpyshotrods
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    It was pretty much that. Nothing worked.

    Chain wrench broke the housing.
    Propane torch did nothing.
    Blue tipped wrench just started an oil fire.
    Putting it on the forklift for 24-hours with penetrating oil did nothing.
    Bouncing it on the forklift snapped the remainder of the head off.
    I had to pull the engine, drop the pan, pull the front cover, and everything else. Then, I had to use a hole saw without the pilot bit, to to free the majority from the block. What was left behind was still so stuck that I had to use full strength muriatic acid to dissolve it.

    It was not even in for a distributor replacement. It came in for tuneup. Cannot set the timing when the distributor is chemically welded into the block.

    I have never had that happen with a Chevy, not even with an Iron manifold.

    For the uninitiated, the 351C (and 400M) has a perfectly formed well to collect any moisture from rain, weeping from the thermostat housing, or whatever.
     
  18. Force Only Removes Distributor
    F O R D
     
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  19. 1946caddy
    Joined: Dec 18, 2013
    Posts: 2,078

    1946caddy
    Member
    from washington

    So you could cut a hole in the firewall and adjust the timing while driving.
     
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  20. lewk
    Joined: Apr 8, 2011
    Posts: 1,010

    lewk
    Member
    from Mt

    A couple of thoughts from "How To Hot Rod Small Block Chevys"

    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]

    The short version is that simple castings that require fewer cores reduce stacking tolerances, cost less, weigh less, and machine and assemble faster.

    Also, if you think 2" matter in a '40, try a '35. My angled radiator gives me about 1/2" of clearance on my short pump 283.


    Sent from my iPhone using The H.A.M.B. mobile app
     
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  21. Bingo!
     
  22. Johnny Gee
    Joined: Dec 3, 2009
    Posts: 12,687

    Johnny Gee
    Member
    from Downey, Ca

    Then you've never tore apart one that ran non detergent oil and never had an oil change during it's whole life.
     
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  23. MAD MIKE
    Joined: Aug 1, 2009
    Posts: 782

    MAD MIKE
    Member
    from 94577

    Well there's your problem, went about it all wrong. When the timing goes out on these kind of engines, you don't touch the distributor. Replace the timing chain set, would have saved you a headache :p
     
  24. One advantage of a front distributor is it can help reduce spark scatter. Generally not an issue on street motors, nevertheless that's one reason front mounts became pretty much standard. Camshafts can twist torsionally, particularly with big cams/springs. I know at one time you could buy a kit to front drive the distributor on a BBC as they could see up to 3 degrees 'movement' in individual cylinder timing as the cam twisted then unloaded. Of course, most all-out race motors (as well as most late-model offerings) these days uses some form of crank trigger and may not even have a distributor even if originally equipped.
     
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  25. i had one in a low mileage, short trip, '75 monte that had so much sludge build up, the distributor was a bear to get out. it would spin but it wouldn't lift out of the bore. i took the valve covers off because they were leaking, you could barely tell there were rockers, do to the sludge build up. car ran fine.
     
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  26. southcross2631
    Joined: Jan 20, 2013
    Posts: 4,413

    southcross2631
    Member

    I always said if you made an engineer work on a car in Alaska in the winter time in his underwear he would design all cars to be quick and easy to fix.
     
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  27. Why did Chevy put the Distributor through the Intake Manifold?

    For the same reason brown cows eat green grass, give white milk that makes yellow butter... I don't know. o_O:D
     
  28. blowby
    Joined: Dec 27, 2012
    Posts: 8,661

    blowby
    Member
    from Nicasio Ca

    Already got one! LOL!

    sdfg.JPG
     
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  29. boltupal
    Joined: Dec 27, 2010
    Posts: 293

    boltupal
    Member
    from western ny

    Exactly, small block chevy only has 5 iron castimgs .
     
  30. to get to the other side
     
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