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Hot Rods shackle in front of spring on straight axle setup

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by choppednslammed, Dec 13, 2017.

  1. choppednslammed
    Joined: Jul 4, 2008
    Posts: 158

    choppednslammed
    Member

    I was looking for input on the forward shackle setup in the picture of a 1964 Comet .

    I’m getting ready to put a similar setup in my 1964 Comet and was wondering if there are any pros and cons as to if the shackles should be in the front or rear of the spring . I’ve seen pictures of other cars with the shackles in the rear and liked the looked of this setup

    My car will be for street only with a BBF. Any constructive input is greatly appreciated IMG_5712.JPG IMG_5711.JPG


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    chryslerfan55 likes this.
  2. I'm sure the engineers will chime in, but I think having the front of the spring fixed in a bracket would be a better way of keeping the axle vertical centerline in one place since the thrust would be mainly from front to rear. I don't think I've ever seen a rear axle have shackles at the front.
     
  3. APACHE FS
    Joined: Feb 20, 2007
    Posts: 569

    APACHE FS
    Member

    In another world I’m a jeep guy. Rear mounted shackles are supposed to give smoother ride and stability over the front setup. The front is said the have more axle shift to the rear.
    Im sure there’s alot of suspension knowledge here and someone else will clarify


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  4. Assuming you have a conventional side mounted steering box and parallel drag link, rear shackles will produce bump-steer to the left, front shackles produce bump-steer to the right. If you have cross steering like the car in the picture you shouldn't have much bump-steering problems. Otherwise should make no difference, it is just a room problem for which setup you choose.
     

  5. pitman
    Joined: May 14, 2006
    Posts: 5,148

    pitman

    Front braking might mean that when 'applied' the main leaf is tensed, if shackles were at the rear.
     
  6. fiftyv8
    Joined: Mar 11, 2007
    Posts: 5,394

    fiftyv8
    Member
    from CO & WA

    I figure that you are only going in a straight line, but generally front shackles mean oversteer and rear shackles mean understeer for what it is worth.
    As a gasser, unless you get out of shape understeer is probably better than oversteer during panic mode...
    Just MHO.
     
    KoolKat-57 likes this.
  7. choppednslammed
    Joined: Jul 4, 2008
    Posts: 158

    choppednslammed
    Member

    The car will only be used for the street 99% of the time . It may find it’s way to the track 1 or 2 times a summer but that’s about it


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  8. Buckster
    Joined: May 3, 2010
    Posts: 245

    Buckster
    Member

    Ford F100 pickup trucks '53-'56 have the shackle at the front. These trucks had their steering box's drag link attached to the left side spindle. I believe the '48 up to '53 were also that way.
     
  9. southcross2631
    Joined: Jan 20, 2013
    Posts: 4,413

    southcross2631
    Member

    My Avatar photo shows you that they work with the shackles in the front. Car went in the 9's and unless the track was grooved like the old Savannah dragway it went straight every pass. I could not get down Savannah dragway track because they used the track during the week to haul dirt away from the old round track and the dump trucks wore ruts in the track. They were not noticeable to most modern cars, but old straight axle cars like mine ,it was a hairy ride. Just like ruts on the interstate that the semi's make. I just stopped going there ,it wasn't worth wrecking the car.
     
  10. Kerrynzl
    Joined: Jun 20, 2010
    Posts: 2,950

    Kerrynzl
    Member

    It all has to do with the angle of how the spring is mounted.

    The fixed eye should be at the same level as the axle [mounting pad] to create "close to vertical" suspension movement.

    But because the spring has an arch in it , to lower the fixed eye means the shackle end is raised.
    It is easier to have the shackles at the front with a Kick-up type frame rail.


    Leaf_Spring_Mounting-3.jpg
     

    Attached Files:

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  11. Kerrynzl
    Joined: Jun 20, 2010
    Posts: 2,950

    Kerrynzl
    Member

    I forgot to add one thing.
    A rear mounted "fixed eye" helps with anti-dive due to brake torque on the axle trying to thrust the axle downwards.[Induced negative caster]
    The spring should have an offset centrebolt, and the shorter side is always towards the fixed eye.
     
    APACHE FS likes this.
  12. choppednslammed
    Joined: Jul 4, 2008
    Posts: 158

    choppednslammed
    Member

    Great explanation ...thanks


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