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Technical Home made open driveshaft converson

Discussion in 'Traditional Hot Rods' started by 46international, Apr 12, 2017.

  1. I made an open driveshaft conversion for my banjo rear in my Model A. it's a 1948 rear. I have a problem with the seal leaking. What I did was get a splined coupling and welded it into a yoke and then made up a housing to hold a seal at the sealing area on the yoke. I think the main thing that is happening is that the splined coupling can rock on the splined pinion shaft a little and so oil leaks out.

    I was thinking about removing the seal and remaking the housing to hold a sealed bearing. will a "sealed bearing" really seal the oil? When I check out the bearing companies on the net, the descriptions of "sealed bearings" is that they are sealed to keep out dust and dirt and that they are lubed for life.

    so do you all think the sealed bearing would be a thing to try or what? I have seen the threads about buying a kit...too cheap for that. also saw some on making your own. I have seen some that the seal rides on the coupling behind the retaining pin and I guess that would lessen the affect of play in the splines.
     
  2. I just installed new rear wheel bearings that were sealed and also had an "O" ring on the perimeter.
     
  3. BJR
    Joined: Mar 11, 2005
    Posts: 9,914

    BJR
    Member

    Can you drill another pin at 90 degrees to the first pin to keep it from rocking?
     
    bct likes this.
  4. Ken Smith
    Joined: Dec 6, 2005
    Posts: 420

    Ken Smith
    Alliance Vendor

    Either the coupler or the pinion splines are worn out if can rock on the pinion shaft. That typically leads to drivetrain vibrations.
     

  5. patmanta
    Joined: May 10, 2011
    Posts: 3,874

    patmanta
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Woburn, MA
    1. MASSACHUSETTS HAMB

    Can you show this thing to us?
     
  6. 19Fordy
    Joined: May 17, 2003
    Posts: 8,056

    19Fordy
    Member

    "Rocking on the splines" is the issue that should be fixed first. Is there some type of
    material that could be applied to the coupler splines to eliminate the "play" upon installation?
    Have you checked with Hot Rod Works? The time and money coming up with your own
    solution will probably exceed the $285 HRW kit cost. Plus, it's a proven solution. If your rear "burns up" due to an oil leak, $285 will seem like a good deal.
    http://www.hotrodworks.com/

    The type of oil seal shown below will not cure "spline rocking".
     

    Attached Files:

    Last edited: Apr 12, 2017
  7. So you used wheel bearings on the pinion shaft? Yes i was thinking of an o ring to seal the shaft to the inner bearing race and a press fit on the outter race. Thanks, let me know how it works.
     
    gas pumper likes this.
  8. Not much slop but some, the coupler is new, aftermarket so it may be poor machineing. I was looking at the shaft and I can't tell if there is much wear, but I hear what you are saying. It would have to have some play if it just slips on , right?
     
  9. Yes it may be good to go with the "proven solution" but this is one of those things that I just have to give it another try, how else to justify a $1000 lathe and $1500 mill?

    and the leak is not too much just a drip on the floor after a run, I check the oil level and add when needed.
     
  10. good idea but I don't think a small pin would hold tight for too long.
     
  11. 19Fordy
    Joined: May 17, 2003
    Posts: 8,056

    19Fordy
    Member

    OK, I understand. It's kind of a personal challenge to fix it yourself.
     
  12. looks just like the one 19fordy posted but it is cut from steel on a lathe from one peice.
     
  13. Just for clarity, a sealed bearing does not mean that the bearing is a seal. A sealed bearing is one that never gets lubed, it has a seal on either side to hold the factory lube in it and keep the dust out.

    Unless everything is an interference fit so that the lubricant inside the rear end housing (in this case the banjo) cannot leak past the bearing it will need some sort of a seal.

    Now here is the real problem, if the splined shaft is rocking in the housing there are greater problems than just oil leaking out. That is an issue that needs to be addressed. it wither needs to be supported better or made more straight or both.
     
  14. thats what i was getting at, if a "sealed bearing " could at as a seal. so if the answer is no, I will have to do something else.
     
  15. deathrowdave
    Joined: May 27, 2014
    Posts: 3,549

    deathrowdave
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from NKy

    Ever look into a 47 truck rear axle ?
     
  16. gas pumper
    Joined: Aug 13, 2007
    Posts: 2,957

    gas pumper
    Member

    I got the pickup truck rear in mine and the seal wasn't sealing. Took it apart and there were no numbers on the seal. And looking up the dimentions got me nowhere. I made an aluminum collar to replace the seal in the retainer cover. cut a groove for an oring inside the alluminum now the oring rides on the driveshaft flange seal surface. two years and no drops yet.
     
    46international likes this.
  17. pumper, so the o ring stays still and the pinion rotates within it? The o ring is the seal? cool.
     

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