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Projects 1947 Ford banjo open drive advise needed

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by roll of the dices, Feb 3, 2016.

  1. Looking for some advise...any help will be greatly appreciated.
    I bought this rear end for $100 and thinking of using it for my next project.
    For what I have been told, it is a 47 open drive with 3:78 gears. There is a stamping on the bottom that reads "34". After some turning and counting it does appear to be correct for 3:78.
    It does turn smooth with no play. The oil looks clean and no water in it.

    I am planning on running a flathead and t5 transmission set up and using 17x750 tires on the rear.
    These are the questions I have. What's the best way to connect the transmission to the rear end. My frame will be about 12" shorter than stock ...so I am assuming a custom driveshaft?? If so, any recommendations as to where can I get one?
    Is the gearing on this rear end good for freeway driving or should I look for different gears, like 3:54?

    Also, any way to tell the condition of this rear end without taking apart? How difficult are these to rebuild, if need?

    Thank you for any help....really new to all this so any and all info is valuable.
     

    Attached Files:

  2. bct
    Joined: Apr 4, 2005
    Posts: 3,154

    bct
    Member

    Its a truck rear , notice the leaf spring pads.
     
  3. VonKool13
    Joined: Feb 16, 2008
    Posts: 1,039

    VonKool13
    Member

    Open drives that year are ALL truck rears. Great buy. Custom shaft for sure. And with a 5 speed you will be fine on the highway with that gearing.
     
  4. Thank you for the replies. Yes, I am building a truck so thats a good thing. I figure it would be easier to set up
     

  5. mlagusis
    Joined: Oct 11, 2009
    Posts: 1,128

    mlagusis
    Member

    Hot Rod Works in Nampa Idaho is a good resource for these old Banjo's. I have the same rear end for my current hot rod build...my 29 Chevy 2 door sedan with a 283 and 3 speed OD.
     
  6. oj
    Joined: Jul 27, 2008
    Posts: 6,457

    oj
    Member

    I'm trying to figure how to get the yoke off one right now, its a tapered shaft with keyway just like a wheel hub on an axle. Why is everything more complicated than it ought to be? I thought I'd pull the pinion nut and the yoke would slide off a 6spline coupling, nope! Tapered shaft end with key staring at me in there. I wish I had left it alone but now I've loosend things and must have affected the seals.
    Just so you know.
     
  7. Mart
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 4,900

    Mart
    Member

    Truck + flathead + T5 + 3.78s + 17:7.50s is pretty tall gearing. I wouldn't look at going taller.

    Is this a truck as in a pickup that will get used to haul the occasional load or a bobber truck that is for passenger transport only. The 12" shortened frame might suggest the latter. The gearing will be ok either way but the 3.54s would be too tall, especially if load carrying is expected.
     
  8. butch27
    Joined: Dec 10, 2004
    Posts: 2,847

    butch27
    Member

    MOST open drives I've built wer 4;11 GEARS.
     
  9. 5280A2
    Joined: Sep 8, 2014
    Posts: 184

    5280A2

    I would spend some time attempting to clean up the bearing surfaces on the ends of the axle housings. They look really rusty and may be too pitted to serve as a bearing surface for the roller bearings that go inside the rear hubs. If they're bad the housings need to be machined down and sleeved to be useable, so you will be pulling the axle apart for that process. Also check the keyways closely if you think you will be using it without tearing it down.
     
  10. I hate to tell you but... you probably should take the whole thing apart now while it's sitting there. There are hub bearings in there as well as a pinion bearing all with races that most likely are toast. You don't want to install it and just have to take it out later. And they are not the easiest thing to rebuild and no modern shop will do them anymore. Sooooo
    Read up on rebuilding a banjo and have at it. Better to be safe than sorry at this stage of your build.
     
  11. You are right, I don't want to install it to find out it needs to be rebuild.
    Anyone knows of a "how to" link or any advise for a shop her in LA that can on the task?
    I cleaned up all the rust off and it appears to be all in good shape...most of it was surface rust.
     

    Attached Files:

  12. patmanta
    Joined: May 10, 2011
    Posts: 3,874

    patmanta
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Woburn, MA
    1. MASSACHUSETTS HAMB

    You're probably SOL for gear sets in that rear. To my knowledge, nobody makes the pinion for that rear. So, whatever it is, it is.

    Other than the Pinion/Yoke, it's the same servicing/rebuilding/parts as any other Ford banjo Rear as far as I know. For $100 I'd say you got a good deal with those plates on it too.

    You will need a drive shaft cut to the length you need and with the right joints. I found that an Aluminum Drive Shaft 1984 - 1996 Corvette 700R4 Automatic fit the bill when I was mocking one up. It's fairly short, but I forget if the joints were correct or not.

    [​IMG]
     
  13. We had these open drive banjo rear axles here in Oz as well . All fitted to utes and all 4.11 gears as I understand it. The unit I have is fitted with 4.11 gears
     
  14. patmanta
    Joined: May 10, 2011
    Posts: 3,874

    patmanta
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Woburn, MA
    1. MASSACHUSETTS HAMB

    As I understand it, most were 4:11 but there were trucks made with 3:78, though they were rare.
     
  15. Mart
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 4,900

    Mart
    Member

    Probably guilty of stating the obvious, but it would be very easy to install that rear upside down. It has happened.. Just sayin'.

    Mart.
     
  16. Pete
    Joined: Mar 8, 2001
    Posts: 4,761

    Pete
    Member

    I've had many of those rears with 3:78's

    Clean those bearing surfaces with some emery cloth and I'm sure you'll be good to go.

    That rear, tranny and tire combo will be awesome, there's nothing worse than doing 55 on the highway tacked out....you'll be crushing at 70mph


    Oh yea, when that yoke finally "pops" off you'll know it! I think those are torqued on at like 250 ft lbs..
     
    patmanta likes this.
  17. deathrowdave
    Joined: May 27, 2014
    Posts: 3,544

    deathrowdave
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from NKy

    I have used a balance puller to remove the yokes in the past
     
  18. dumprat
    Joined: Dec 27, 2006
    Posts: 3,485

    dumprat
    Member
    from b.c.

    I had on in my T that was 3.78. I converted it to car tubes with Buick brakes and F100 axle shafts
     
    patmanta likes this.
  19. They also made that rear with a ratio lower than 4;11, I think it was something like 4.56, very rare, found in the 4 cylinder '42 pickups that had the 9N tractor engine. They only offered that engine two years, '41 and '42.
     
    patmanta likes this.
  20. deathrowdave
    Joined: May 27, 2014
    Posts: 3,544

    deathrowdave
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from NKy

    I'm thinking 4.42 or 4.47 can't clearly recall
     
  21. There was a 4.55 ratio available in V8-60 powered commercial vehicles.
     
  22. alchemy
    Joined: Sep 27, 2002
    Posts: 20,504

    alchemy
    Member

    But the V8-60 engines never came in the pickups that would have an open driveline. Wrong years.
     

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