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How to shorten an "A" driveshaft, or other options?

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by GARY?, May 27, 2008.

  1. GARY?
    Joined: Aug 15, 2005
    Posts: 1,631

    GARY?
    Member

    Hi all, Anybody else had to shorten a Model A drive shaft? Searching around the closest thing I found was about using a '32 4banger drive shaft and shortnening it. I assume it is a tubular type. True?
    I have a good (I think) rearend that I would like to use.
    thanks in advance, Gary
     
  2. Crazydaddyo
    Joined: Apr 6, 2008
    Posts: 3,345

    Crazydaddyo
    Member

    I'm assuming that you are triing to shorten a closed drive line.
    If so, It can be done. I've done it to a V-8 drive line and when all was done, I found out that the drive shaft shop down the street could have done it cheaper and better then I did. Look for a drive shaft shop that does axel work too. take your drive shaft and torque tube to them and tell them the new length they will cut ,weld and balance everything. The solid shaft will be cut and they will make a sleve to join the two halves back together. Find a shop that does work on off road trucks and cars. they tend to have more exsperience whith this sort of work.
     
  3. 4bangerNick
    Joined: Dec 1, 2006
    Posts: 182

    4bangerNick
    Member

    Yeah I cut my torque tube myself than sending the driveshaft in seperate, but subtracting the amount cut from torque tube. Some shops can cut and respline which is alittle better.
     
  4. jetmek
    Joined: Jan 12, 2006
    Posts: 1,847

    jetmek
    Member

    ive had solid v8 shafts done but prefer to turn a pilot on 1 and a socket on the other to keep it true and then weld em up
     

  5. GARY?
    Joined: Aug 15, 2005
    Posts: 1,631

    GARY?
    Member

    Thanks for the input!!
    I like the pilot socket idea. Do it with a sleeve.
    Now I remember seeing a sleeved job where the sleeve was machined to an interference fit and heated up so it would slide over the shaft. Let it cool and blammo!! Don't think it was welded or anything. I'll probably weld and pin it.
    thanks again fellas,
     
  6. Crazydaddyo
    Joined: Apr 6, 2008
    Posts: 3,345

    Crazydaddyo
    Member

    I've drilled holes in the sleve on either end and "Rosette welded" them together. The weld joint is stronger that way. The sleve acts like a "Pin Socket" type joint for alignment but is easier to make. MHO
     
  7. I think speedway makes a shaft you can cut to size and sleeve together yourself if you are capable of welding.
     
  8. DICK SPADARO
    Joined: Jun 6, 2005
    Posts: 1,887

    DICK SPADARO
    Member Emeritus

    Cornboy, you want a good answer you have to be a little more specific of what your intentions are. Are you shortening a model A drive shaft for a Model A taper pinion rear or are you shortening a Model A drive shaft to use on a V8 spline pinion rear or what? List the parts that you have and what you want to do and you will get a lot better response to your question and not a bunch of speculative guesses.
     
  9. GARY?
    Joined: Aug 15, 2005
    Posts: 1,631

    GARY?
    Member

    I'm bringing this one back up. Taking Dick's advice, here's my laundry list.
    It's a stock A rearend being mated to a '39 closed driveshaft tranny in a modified Model T frame. It's going behind a Model A motor for power.
    I have all the parts now. I was wondering about shortening it ,using the sleeving method and not pulling the rearend apart to do it. My idea was:
    .cut shaft in half
    .shorten the loose end on a lathe
    .complete rearend on the workbench w/ section of shaft squared with bench surrface
    .both sections of driveshaft supported in V blocks
    .make an interference fit sleeve with holes for rosebud welds
    . heat up sleeve slide on first half
    .slide in loose half
    . check true, let cool, recheck true
    . weld holes in sleeve, re-recheck true

    What do you guys think?
     
  10. pasadenahotrod
    Joined: Feb 13, 2007
    Posts: 11,775

    pasadenahotrod
    Member
    from Texas

    Ford driveshafts were solid steel from 1909-1948 EXCEPT the tubular style used in some 36-38 applications. The tubular style shafts were coveted by early racecar builders for use as exhaust pipes as they are large in diameter and very stylish with pleasing lines and tapers. If you have never seen a tubular shaft imagine a hollow tube with solid stubs welded to each end following the taper of the torque tube interior but just about 1/2" or less clearance. Can you say GOODIE?

    YOU need one for your car!
     
  11. SUHRsc
    Joined: Sep 27, 2005
    Posts: 5,093

    SUHRsc
    Member

    sounds like you got it
    i like to fishmouth the sleeve so the weld around the end isnt round, this way even if it cracks and the welds through the holes dont hold...you'll still not have a problem of it spinning due to the weld in the way

    if you get the sleeve hot all over, put a stop on the "rear" half...slip it on, slip the front shaft in...then let it cool...it should be nice and straight and not have a "loose half"

    do your sleeving near an end to keep the flop out of the middle if you have it slightly off balance

    good luck
    Zach


     
  12. Andy
    Joined: Nov 17, 2002
    Posts: 5,121

    Andy
    Member

    I have a 32 and a 34 shaft which are both tubular. I think an A shaft is tubular as well?? I would take it to a driveshaft shop and have them cut an end off on their lathe and weld it back. Be sure you cut the torque tube the same amout as the driveshaft!!. The stuff at the trans end needs to be in the right place.
     
  13. Bruce Lancaster
    Joined: Oct 9, 2001
    Posts: 21,681

    Bruce Lancaster
    Member Emeritus

    A shaft is solid; pinion is hollow, mounts on tapered end. Taper there is exact same setup as an axle end.
     
  14. GARY?
    Joined: Aug 15, 2005
    Posts: 1,631

    GARY?
    Member

    Correct Bruce, it's a solid driveshaft. I neglected to mention that. Nice to know that the tapers are the same on the axles and driveshaft.

    Zach, I like the stop for the sleeve, and the 'fish mouth' idea for finishing and welding the ends.

    thanks again, Gary
     
  15. DICK SPADARO
    Joined: Jun 6, 2005
    Posts: 1,887

    DICK SPADARO
    Member Emeritus

    I just caught this so how about this idea to eliminate any balance problems associated with spliced drive shafts.

    A Model B drive shaft is a tubular driveshaft that has the same pinion tapered input end as a Model A so it will interchange. If you can score one of these it should fit in the Model A torque tube. Now take Andys advice and take this to the drive shaft shop , have them cut the weld on the input shaft 6 spline snout of the B driveshaft. This will separate the input snout from the driveshaft and leave an index lip on the snout for reassembly. Determine the length of the driveshaft tube that you need, cut off the excess tube and face square and re weld in the 6 spline front snout of the driveshaft .
     

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