View Full Version : FRAME, S-10 frame swap....Tech
I'm gonna try my best to explain how we put 47 -54 Chevy and GMC trucks on S-10 frames. It is a fairly easy process and results in a great riding truck. The pictures I will post are from my 48. Please excuse the dirt and grime. I use it daily. The first pic is of my truck along with John's and Mikey's. All three are on S-10 frames.
John's truck was built without changing much on his frame. We used the S-10 brake and gas lines, gas tank and rear suspension. We did change the rear to a Camaro rear. If you leave the rear suspension alone you will have to move the rear fenders back an inch or two. You can make a little of that space up by drilling a new locating hole in the spring perch on the rear.
Here are a few tricks that we use when building these.
First we like to use the long bed standard cab pick up. You can use a short bed truck but will have to shorten your bed in front of the rear fenders. I have seen it done before but it looks out of proportion to me.
Second we like to mount the body a couple of inches off of the frame. As you can see all three trucks are plenty low. My truck is mounted 3 inches off of the frame. I am running airbags with stock spindles and with the bags down the fenders are 1 1/2 inches off of the ground. Johns truck is mounted 3 3/4 (height of a 4x4) off of the frame. Before we put the bags on his truck he ran dropped spindles and one coil cut out of his springs. We had to put bags on it after he destroyed a set of fenders. It was about 3 inches off the ground without them. Mikey's truck is 5 inches off of the frame. We mounted his higher because his interior was done and we didn't want to put a hump in the floor for the tranny. My truck needed a good size hump for the tranny but did not need a tunnel for the driveshaft. If I would have mounted the body any lower I would have needed one.
Thirdly we move the bed up about 3 or 4 inches. If you don't the inside of the bed looks too shallow due to the kick up in the back. The fenders are kept where they would be mounted before the bed was moved up.
Clark
OK...let's start with the frame. There are two body mounts that should be cut off. The fron body mount (mount"B") can be cut off and thrown away. The rear body mount (mount "A") cut off as close to the frame as possible. It can be used for the front body mounts for your "48". You will have to flip them around and switch them side to side. Clean off the side of the frame where the rear mount came off. The rear body mount for your 48 will be in the same area.
Next you will have to cut the front frame off a little. I took my steering box off and cut the frame about a half inch behind the front of it. Cut both sides equal.
Now you are ready to mount your body. I level the frame from front to back. Leave the front tires on the frame and it is best to use a bigger tire so you can judge if the wheel opening is in the right place. Set the cab on the frame with small 4x4 blocks holding the body up off of the frame. Check the floor of the cab to make sure it is level. You may have to move the 4x4s to get the cab floor level. Bolt you front fenders onto the body with the panel that holds the hood latch holding them together. Move the body back and forth till you have the wheels centered in the wheel opening. Then square the body side to side.
Now you are ready to install the front body mounts. You can use the old mounts (boy mount "A" in previous picture) or you can use a peice of 2x2 tubing with a plate welded on top. After the mounts are welded in drill down from the top and bolt it down.
Here is a pic of the rear body mount used for a front body mount.
For the rear body mounts you can use the original 48 shackle mounts. You will have to drill new holes for it.
On my 48 I used 2 1/5 inch square tubing cut on an angle with a plate welded on top. The tubing fits in the channel that runs across the back of the body. After welding the tubing in, I drilled the new holes from the top.
After the front and back mounts are in you can take the 4x4s out.
Here's a pic of my rear mounts.
We have done the front fender mount several ways and you may be able to come up with a better way than we have.
Basically I make legs that bolt where the radiator mount bolted originally. I use 1x2 tubing with a little "foot" welded to the bottom.
You can also see that the bottom of the radiator is kicked forward to clear the steering box. You may have to offset the radiator to the passenger side a little too.
This pic is of the leg that holds the front sheetmetal in place and mounts the radiator. I added the crossbar but don't think it's needed.
Here's another shot of that leg and radiator
Here is a pic of the foot welded to the bottom of that "leg" that holds the front end in place. You can see it's bolted to a peice of 3/8 steel I welded to the frame. That peice of 3/8 steel is drilled and tapped.
When you are ready to mount the motor, I have found the best way is to use a peice of 3/8 steel. We cut the steel about a half inch bigger than the motor mounts. Use the "saddle" kind. We drill and tap the plate for the mount to bolt to it. Bolt the plate and mounts to the motor. Set the motor in. Slide it back and forth til you like where it's at. Level the motor side to side. Now you can tack the plates in. If your bolts stick through the mount plates, you will have to mark where the bolts hit the S-10 frame and drill holes for them to go through.
Here is a pic of the plates in my 48
One of the cool things about the S-10 swap is the motor sits high in the engine compartment. Makes it a little easier to work on and looks a lot better.
Here's a pic of the motor in my 48. Yeh I took the air cleaner off and haven't put it back on yet. The motor is just a junk 305. Again I drive the thing daily so it's gonna be dirty in the winter.
Once the cab is bolted down you can get ready to trim the back of the frame off. Measure from the back of the cab to the back of the frame. I think the standard 48 bed is six and a half feet. Check before you cut!! I cut a couple of extra inches off to make room for lights and a hitch. To finish the back of the frame off I weld a peice of 4x4 tubing across the back. Before I put it in I usually put a receiver for a hitch on. You never know if you'll want to tow something.
WEW!!! that's more typing than I've done in my whole life. You'll have to wait to see how I make the bed fit till the ice melts out of the back of my truck.
Clark
dondanno
01-23-2004, 05:26 PM
Cool Clark thats a great way to go about a frame swap that looks right. Danny
Thanks...Danny.
It works for most 40's pick ups. Some of the "tricks may be different. We did a 48 Ford a couple of years ago and I think we mounted it directly on the frame. Plan on doing a 46 Dodge in the future.
Clark
burger
01-23-2004, 05:36 PM
best. post. ever.
jdubbya
01-23-2004, 05:40 PM
I have known a few guys to use these frames on various fat fendered cars with great success. And I know that the parts are easy to come by. Great tech post, and the trucks look great, awesome stance! http://www.jalopyjournal.com/ubbthreads/images/graemlins/cool.gif Thanks- Joe
53choptop
01-23-2004, 05:42 PM
AWSOME POST!!!!!!!
Holy crappola Clark, it seems like you read my mind, I was just searching on the Hamb for threads on who had done this before. I knew I had read it here in passing.....I was almost there right until you posted this. My brother and I are in the process of buying an "junked" s-10 and had several long-bed, short bed questions... HAMB=mind reading .....This is some erie stuff..
The Hamb is everywhere you want to be........!!!!!!!
Rey
I've been saying I would do it for a long time now but I was waiting for better pictures. These will do but they could have been better.
Clark
KCMongo
01-23-2004, 05:59 PM
Thanks, so much SoWhat.
I've been hoping for those for a while as you know I'm in the middle of doing this swap myself and was hoping for the pics. Mine would be going a lot faster if I didn't have to do a ton of work on the cab I've got and I could concentrate on the swap itself. I didn't know you were running a 305 in yours too, which is what I've got to put in mine. What tranny you using?
<font color="red">Ryan: This has my vote for tech post of the week!!</font>
MONGO
Mongo... The truck has a 700r4 in it. The 305 is just a temp thing. I stole the 350 out of it for the roadster. The 350 we were going to build for it ended up being junk. Whenever money gets better it needs a good motor.
Clark
studeboy
01-23-2004, 06:27 PM
Thanks for the great post Clark. I have been looking forward to seeing pics of your truck since we had this conversation a few weeks ago. The pics will come in handy when I get ready to mount the Stude on my frame. Been busy tryin to run electricity so I can insulate (just in time for an early spring.) Thanks again. Eric
ps I am jealous of the scenery you have to look at.
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Hemi Powered 49 Studebaker P/U (someday)
flt-blk
01-23-2004, 06:34 PM
Great post, makes me want to buy a cab and bed to put on my S-10 driver.
TZ
manyolcars
01-23-2004, 06:39 PM
Does anyone have any information on putting a 1940 ford pickup on an S-10 frame?
plmczy
01-23-2004, 07:04 PM
Clark, your doin a 46 dodge truck? I wonder if you could use a dakota frame for this also. I was offered a early 50's dodge B-1 for free, I'm thinking I should get it. later plmczy
Clark,
damn good tech post!
Tony.....
Damn fine work. This tech week has absolutely rocked...
kustombuilder
01-23-2004, 07:52 PM
good post. i tried to get StudeBoy to drag his stude cab and frame over here all summer (it's only about 5 miles) but he never got around to it. i figured we coulda had the majority of it done in a weekend. i think he wants me to drag my welded and plasma cutter over there though so we can do it in his garage.
anyway. great tech.
BELLM
01-23-2004, 10:01 PM
What year frame did you use? Good post!
onelow48
01-23-2004, 10:03 PM
Ha Bellm! I did this setup. If memory serve's 83 up.
Peter Pan of Chicago
01-23-2004, 10:13 PM
Great Tech, So What!
I'm gonna print this to show some friends. Should launch a bevy of early chevy PU's around here.
Thanks again!
Joel
Skate Fink
01-23-2004, 10:15 PM
........NEWS FLASH!!!! MEDIA WHORE GETS TECH POST OF TH WEEK AWARD!!! http://www.jalopyjournal.com/ubbthreads/images/graemlins/grin.gif (awwww, just kinnin' boss, GREAT work! Hell, even MY dumb ass can almost figure it out!)
dixiedog
01-23-2004, 11:10 PM
Real nice Clark!!
I am amazed at how friggin easy this looks, I had some questions from the s-10/ranger post last month, but between this and pork-n-beaner's PM's I think I understand.
One question - what type of header do you run? S-10 V8 headers or a std truck?
Yep this has my Tech vote http://www.jalopyjournal.com/ubbthreads/images/graemlins/smirk.gif
i'm gonna kick in a little too, i was fixin to make this a tech post myself, after so much demand for it last go around, got pics ready, but didn't have enough time yet to sit down and type! s'ok, less work for me!
i'm in the middle of doing the swap myself, but paused to give attention to other projects. so it sits for a few weeks, but what i do have done is only a weekend plus a couple afternoons of work. not counting stripping the donor.
i used a 2 door blazer, cause it was the first donor to come along that had the rest of the parts i wanted. it was a rollover, with a newer vortec v6, running, 5 speed manual, and a push button transfer case...yep i'm building a 4x4! this is to be a parts chaser/winter beater, the body ain't gettin nothin done to it, so excuse the torch cuts etc. it ain't gonna be purty, but its getting a smokin 383 in place of the vortec 6.
anyway i had to stretch the frame 15" due to the short wheelbase, i cut it just in front of the front leaf spring mount, and used donor sections from the old truck frame, it is actually very close in heighth, in certain spots, was a simple splice job. photo 1 is the right side splice, and the front bed mount http://photo.starblvd.net/homelessray/1-1-3.jpg
not sure why you guys switched the rear cab mounts from side to side, i think they are the same from blazer to truck, i just drilled a hole in the floor, had to cut out a hole in the seat riser http://photo.starblvd.net/homelessray/1-3-3.jpg
http://photo.starblvd.net/homelessray/1-3-4.jpg i just used a piece of 1/4 plate between the mount and the cab. i mounted mine as low as i could, being i could not get much suspension drop with the 4x4. right now it has 30" tires on it, and it is still pretty damn low. i also raised the bid several inches, to maintain cargo capacity, but i will trim the running boards to fit tighter to the cab, and slightly bob the front fenders to match. a pickup frame has less kickup i think and probably would have been better. depends on where you want the gas tank also, its in back on the blazers, saddle tank on pickups.http://photo.starblvd.net/homelessray/1-4-3.jpg quick and dirty new bed floor whipped up from some tubing and angle iron, i welded the bed right to the frame, but the cab is rubber mounted. hey its a beater! this one is quick and dirty. i'l fill the bed floor with plywood later. http://photo.starblvd.net/homelessray/1-4-2.jpg
http://photo.starblvd.net/homelessray/1-2-2.jpg
relocated front body mounts, piece of cake!
http://photo.starblvd.net/homelessray/1-2-1.jpg
http://photo.starblvd.net/homelessray/1-3-1.jpg
and yep, a wider rear axle is a must! or some deep dish wheels. i can re work the torsion bar mounts and get a few inches lower, still have suspension.
http://photo.starblvd.net/homelessray/1-3-2.jpg
i used all the s-10 guts, column, with a longer steering shaft from a caprice, the swing pedals, master cylinder, clutch. its all real simple slice and dice, drill a few holes and weld here and there.
http://photo.starblvd.net/homelessray/1-1-4.jpg
most of the real fab is done, all within a week. still got the front sheetmetal mount, etc. to do.
same thing, just a little different.
click on the pics to see em, couldn't get em to link correctly and show up, but they're there!
Sinister
01-23-2004, 11:52 PM
Awesome post Clark!!
I scored a '84 S-10 Long bed last fall for $100 and wanted to do the same thing as you have done.I have a question about the brakes. I see you kept the master cylinder under the truck, and that's what I wanted to do also.Could you post a Pic of how/where you mounted it?
OldSub
01-24-2004, 12:48 AM
Fantastic Post!
You showed lots of the stuff I wanted to see. My '54 may soon be sitting on an S-10 frame too. This truck is just supposed to be a driver, so it will have a 305 too, because that's what I have sitting in the corner...
46mopar
01-24-2004, 01:21 AM
I've seen one of the S-10 SoWhat frame swaps take place ask Clark the questions Onelow48's truck was done this way simple easy and all late model parts you can't beat in. Clark can fine a way to put a s-10 frame under anything.
cool ray! glad to see my old short box going some were:)
keep us updated:)
tim
lulabelle
01-24-2004, 09:00 AM
On my 51 I needed the steering clearance of an S-10 but couldn't work the rear of the frame in my application.So I just used the front clip of the S and built the rest to suit.
Dixiedog..We have used the S-10 headers and ones they call clipsters. Any of the shortie headers that dump at the back of the motor will work. We have also used manifolds from late 70s GM cars. The trick is they have to dump at the back of the motor.
Sinister..I made my brake pedal from a Metropolitan pedal. Sorta hard to get pics. A universal brake kit from someplace like Speedway could be made to work easily. Most of the time we use the S10 pedal and master cylider.
Clark
Many...I have a 40 cab and I think it will fit but it gets real tight at the firewall. The problem area will be around the steering box. I don't have the front fenders so I'm not sure wether it will work or not. If the steering box is in the way I have heard of guys adapting rack and pinion to the S-10 but then you have to watch for bump steer and other steering problems.
Bellm...I think any year S-10 will work. The older ones are cheap so we stick to them.
Clark
WZ JUNK
01-24-2004, 08:15 PM
I am going to try to post a picture or two of the S 10 swap I have done to a 47/54 Chevy truck.
WZ JUNK
01-24-2004, 08:18 PM
Another, sorry about the picture quality as these are from a digital video camera that I am just learning to use
WZ JUNK
01-24-2004, 08:22 PM
Last for now. I have more of the trans crossmember, radiator support and such but I really need to take some better pictures.
WZ JUNK
01-25-2004, 11:53 AM
found two more but they are poor quality. First is transmission crossmember. It was difficult as it had to go under the brake booster.
WZ JUNK
01-25-2004, 11:55 AM
This is the sectioned radiator support that now uses a Mustang radiator.
TooMany2count
01-25-2004, 12:11 PM
hey lulabelle, do have anymore pics of your frame, cause i have ran into the same problem w/my 48 burb/school bus & would like to get more ideas before I start on it....joe
johnnylonghair
01-25-2004, 12:54 PM
Oh yeah and by the way get a freakin job
lulabelle
01-25-2004, 12:59 PM
[ QUOTE ]
Oh yeah and by the way get a freakin job
[/ QUOTE ] http://www.jalopyjournal.com/ubbthreads/images/graemlins/confused.gif
fordnutz
01-25-2004, 02:14 PM
[ QUOTE ]
Does anyone have any information on putting a 1940 ford pickup on an S-10 frame?
[/ QUOTE ]
A 40 pickup will work on S-10. Always use the long wheelbase versions, 118 or 123 as they are easy to shorten. Factory seam on the frame. My buddy has a 39 deluxe 2-door on an S-10. The steering box just clears the front fenders, the frame has to be cut even with the box. The rad will be a little offset, but it works. Won't work on a 41 ford car front end, but 42 and up will work. 39 standard and older won't work. The fenders don't clear the steering box.I am putting together a 48 coupe on one. Works good. Someone did an article in a mag once about adapting a rack to the S-10, but the jist of the article was don't bother. Too many problems.
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