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View Full Version : What is a Hot Rod? 1957 definitions from "The Big Go"


Roothawg
07-21-2004, 04:21 PM
Due to some of the recent confusion about what car falls into which class, I am providing some information that I found in a NHRA “National Championship Drags” program from 1957.
I have not changed the grammar or the text in any fashion.
Hope this helps.


What is a Hot Rod?

ALTERED COUPES AND SEDANS are the happy medium class. They are in between the GAS C/S and COMPETITION C/S in the amount of leeway allowed for experimentation. Because they furnish a lot of room for practical ingenuity at budget cost, ALTEREDS are always popular, making up one of the largest turnouts at any meet. Stock coupe or sedan bodies must be used as the basis of construction for any one of the three engine size to car weight ratio divisions included in this class – “A/A”, “B/A”, or “C/A.”

MODIFIED ROADSTERS are another interesting class, offering a tremendous display of the car builders’ ingenuity. Like the Competition Coupes, they’re limited to the use of a production car body as the basis of construction. In this case, of course, it’s a roadster rather than a coupe. Two divisions, determined by the ratio of car weight in pounds to the engine size in cubic inches, are provided – “A/M” and “B/M.”

FOUR-BARRELS are a page out of hot rodding’s past that seems destined to forever be part of the sport’s future. A slang term describing a four cylinder powered entry, “Four-Barrel” usually denotes a car equipped with an ancient Ford or Chevrolet engine souped up to at least three times its original output. Most often seen in Dragster chassis configuration, the Four barrels are designated by an “X.”

SPORTS CARS of late have been competing for many rodders’ attention as a sort of new-type street roadster. Interest in these cars seems divided between those who wish to modify the product, and those who prefer to see what the top level of performance that may be tuned out of the stock item will be. Thus, four classes are found within this division; “A” for stock sports cars of under 1500 cc engine size; “B” for modified 1500 cc class cars; “C” open to stock sports cars of over 1500 cc displacement; and, “D” for the over 1500 cc modified jobs. Regardless of class within this division, all “sports cars” must comply with no only the letter, but the spirit of that term. Designations are: “A/Sp”, “B/Sp”, “C/Sp”, or “D/Sp.”

DRAGSTERS are all-out acceleration machines so complicated and expensive that they are frequently jointly owned by a group of enthusiasts. They have none of the impedimentia of your passenger car – you now, those unnecessary things like a radiator, reverse gear, starter, horn – well, you know. But they have some thing no other type car has – the ability to go from one end of the drag strip to the other in less time than you or I could walk across it – just watch and see. Dragsters run in three classes according to engine size in relation to car weight, designated by the identification letters – “A/D”, “B/D”, or “C/D.”

ROADSTERS look a lot like the Modified Roadsters with the exception that unlimited streamlining and shifting around of the engine for better traction, trademarks of the Modifieds, are more restricted in this class. Once again a stock production roadster body is required as the basis of car construction. Two engine size to car weight ratio divisions segregate this class – “A/R” and “B/R.”

COMPETITION COUPES AND SEDANS could be described not only simply, but accurately as “dragsters with a roof.” Actually, some of the most interesting cars ever built run in this class, as the division’s competitors are limited to using some type of passenger car coupe or sedan body as the basis of construction. Otherwise, they are brothers under the skin to the dragsters, sometimes even to the point of beating out their supposedly faster kinfolk. Two sub-divisions are made on the basis of engine size to car weight – “A/C” and “B/C.”

GAS COUPES AND SEDANS are members of a class named when fuels other than gasoline were used in National competition. Today, with all classes using ordinary pump gas, this title differentiates the stock cars that have hopped-up engines from those that have not. Cars in this division’s four engine-size-to-car-weight classes must have full road equipment, so the major alterations are confined to the engine, which is frequently a make different from the original. Classes are “A/G”, “B/G”, “C/G” and “D/G.”

STREET ROADSTERS must carry all the legal niceties such as headlights, taillights, fenders, etc. Windshields may be removed for competition, along with exhaust cutouts, but otherwise you will see these cars running down the drag strip in pretty much the same trim as when they are used on the street. This class gives an excellent indication of the “America’s Backyard Sports Car” aspect of rodding. All cars in this division’s two classes of engine-size-to-car-weight must use a stock roadster body as the basis for their construction. Divisions are “A/SR” and “B/SR.”

crewcutkid
07-21-2004, 04:42 PM
It's nice not to see HONDA amongst these definitions. Better mail HOT ROD that list.
-Crew

jalopy43
07-21-2004, 04:56 PM
I always loved those compitition coupes.When I had my dragster,I had a strong notion to put a chopped fiat body on it. Come to think of it,it would be wild to build one for the street! I remember one that had a nash metro body on it,with an injected olds for power!!Around '59 or so.Has anyone got a picture of that?? Glenn

Mutt
07-21-2004, 05:27 PM
That was the Lakey Speed Shop car. I'll dig out a picture and post it.

Mutt

Nads
07-21-2004, 05:48 PM
Hey crewcutkid, lemme ask you something. Back in the day when people raced and hopped up what was available it was called hot rodding. Yet now when people do the same with what's available right here and right now you would define it as something else, right? Go ahead, seeing as how you're so good with words.

Last time I looked it took as much guts and enginuity to blast down the quarter mile in 11 seconds now as it did then.



You can argue about an institution like Hot Rod including imports one way or the other, it doesn't bother me, they alienated me years ago anyway.

BTW, I'm no Honda lover, I just think that the blood that coursed through the old boys veins is the same as the blood flowing in today's rice racer.

Thanks for the list roothawg.

SamIyam
07-21-2004, 06:03 PM
Cool Root!

Here's the Metro...
Sam.

Mutt
07-21-2004, 06:04 PM
[ QUOTE ]
I always loved those compitition coupes.When I had my dragster,I had a strong notion to put a chopped fiat body on it. Come to think of it,it would be wild to build one for the street! I remember one that had a nash metro body on it,with an injected olds for power!!Around '59 or so.Has anyone got a picture of that?? Glenn

[/ QUOTE ]

SamIyam
07-21-2004, 06:06 PM
Ran by Jim Lakey of Piqui Ohio... won R&C's best appearing car at the '62 NHRA Drags...

jalopy43
07-21-2004, 06:08 PM
YEAH!! that's the one crazy man crazy!! I want to drive that in to work someday! Thanks!! glenn

Smokin Joe
07-21-2004, 06:19 PM
Today, 4 barrel is a carb type and BANGER is a 4 cyl engine altho back in the 60's a banger was a 6 banger. Today a 6 banger is an inline altho back in the 60s an inline referred to a straight eight... Screw it, somebody get me a beer!

Roothawg
07-22-2004, 12:30 PM
BTTT

**DONOTDELETE**
07-22-2004, 01:18 PM
In the early 60's the "DRAGnFLY" would have been classified as an Altered, not a Gasser.

Mutt
07-22-2004, 01:50 PM
[ QUOTE ]
In the early 60's the "DRAGnFLY" would have been classified as an Altered, not a Gasser.

[/ QUOTE ]

He knows - in Marcus' post he wanted his peepee wacked for misusing the term Gasser! http://www.jalopyjournal.com/ubbthreads/images/graemlins/blush.gif http://www.jalopyjournal.com/ubbthreads/images/graemlins/grin.gif

Mutt

Just Gary
07-22-2004, 02:24 PM
[ QUOTE ]
DRAGSTERS ...have none of the impedimentia of your passenger car...

[/ QUOTE ]
Yeah, I have a bunch of impedimentia stuffed under the seat of my car. http://www.jalopyjournal.com/ubbthreads/images/graemlins/wink.gif

whitewallslick
07-22-2004, 02:49 PM
[ QUOTE ]
Ran by Jim Lakey of Piqui Ohio... won R&C's best appearing car at the '62 NHRA Drags...

[/ QUOTE ]

The Lakey car holds a special place in my hotrod heart ... I'm also from Piqua, Ohio. Here's another neat one from Piqua, 'The Old Man's Car' running at Shelby Dragway. Class looks to be SS/HA.
WWS
http://simoncomputerservice.com/pics/OldManLawson.jpg